to impair, to negatively affect (a quality, ability, experience)
çekim: geçmiş beeinträchtigte · ortaç beeinträchtigt · şimdiki beeinträchtigt · ulaç beeinträchtigend
eş: behindern, stören, beschränken, vermindern
köken: Not directly related to Eintracht (“concord, harmony”), but instead from another Eintracht, which was an East Central German variant of Eintrag (“impairment”). The earliest attestations of the verb are apparently from the 16th century. Regardless, both "Eintracht"s derive from the same root.
aile: Beeinträchtigung, beeinträchtigend, beeinträchtigt
🔊 jemandes Konzentration beeinträchtigen
🔊 jemandes Arbeit beeinträchtigen
to damage · to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss · to become absorbed in something (thought, action)
çekim: geçmiş abîmé · ortaç abîmé · şimdiki abîme · ulaç abîmant
eş: engloutir, endommager, détériorer
köken: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).
🔊 Il faut croire que c'est la société / Qui m'a définitivement abîmé
to decompose, rot · to discompose, unsettle · to break down
çekim: geçmiş descompuse · ortaç descompuesto · şimdiki descompone
eş: desbaratar, desordenar, desarreglar, desorganizar, separar, dividir
köken: From des- + componer.
aile: descomponerse
İtalyanca 🔊 andare di male in peggio , peggiorare /ped.d͡ʒoˈra.re/ to worsen (make worse) · to worsen (become worse) (of an object, situation, etc.) · to worsen (become worse) (of a person, e.g. a patient)
çekim: geçmiş peggioràto · ortaç peggioràto · şimdiki peggióra · ulaç peggiorànte
eş: acutizzare, aggravare, danneggiare, degenerare, deteriorare, guastare
köken: From Late Latin peiōrāre (“worsen”), from Latin peiōrem (“worsen”). By surface analysis, peggiore + -are.
Rusça 🔊 ослабевать , ослабля́ть , ухудша́ть , ухудша́ться , уху́дшить , уху́дшиться /ɐsɫəbʲɪˈvatʲ/ to weaken, to become weaker, to become/grow weak · to slacken, to relax, to ease, to abate, to subside · to loosen, to become looser
çekim: geçmiş ослабева́вший · ortaç ослабева́вший · şimdiki ослабева́ет · ulaç ослабева́ющий
eş: слабеть, слабеть
köken: ослабе́ть (oslabétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)
Arapça 🔊 أَضْعَفَ , دَهْوَرَ
to damage
çekim: geçmiş beschadigden · ortaç beschadigd · şimdiki beschadigt · ulaç beschadigend
köken: From Middle Dutch beschadigen, replacing older beschaden. Equivalent to schade + be- -igen.
aile: beschadigbaar, beschadiging
Japonca 🔊 悪くする , 悪くなる , 悪化させる , 悪化する , 改悪する
to worsen, to deteriorate, to degenerate, to take a turn for the worse
çekim: geçmiş 악화됐다
zıt: 호전(好轉)되다
köken: 악화(惡化) (akhwa) + -되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).
🔊 그의 병세가 악화되고 있다.
to worsen; to make an already bad situation even worse
çekim: geçmiş förvärrade · ortaç förvärrad · ulaç förvärrande
köken: From Old Swedish forværra. Cognate with Danish forværre, Norwegian Bokmål forverre and Norwegian Nynorsk forverre, forverra. Equivalent to för- + värre (“worse”) + -a.
to worsen, to make worse, to exacerbate · to worsen, to get worse, to deteriorate, to go downhill
çekim: geçmiş pogarszano · şimdiki pogarsza
köken: Etymology tree Polish pogorszyć Polish -ać Polish pogarszać From pogorszyć + -ać.
Ukraynaca 🔊 погі́ршити , погі́ршувати
to be spoiled, go rotten · to be damaged, to break down · to fail, be ruined
çekim: geçmiş बिगड़ता · şimdiki बिगड़ता है
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀳𑀟𑀇 (vihaḍaï), 𑀯𑀺𑀖𑀟𑀇 (vighaḍaï), from Sanskrit विघाटते (vighāṭate, “to be marred, broken”).
🔊 दूध बिगड़ गया है, आब फेंकना होगा।
🔊 कौंसिलों और असेंबलियों का सार्थक्य तभी है, जब उनकी इच्छा से शासक मंडल बनता और बिगड़ता हो।
🔊 बिगड़ा बच्चा
to hamper, hinder, impede; be an obstacle; be a problem · to bother, annoy
çekim: geçmiş haitannut · şimdiki haittaa · ulaç haittaava
köken: haitta + -ta
aile: haittaaminen
🔊 Ei se haittaa!
Çekçe 🔊 zhoršit , zhoršit se /ˈzɦorʃɪt/ to worsen
çekim: geçmiş zhoršivše · ortaç zhoršila · şimdiki zhorší
eş: pokazit, pošramotit
zıt: zlepšit
köken: From z- + horší + -it.
aile: zhoršení
to affect
çekim: geçmiş afectat · ortaç afectat · şimdiki afectează
köken: Borrowed from French affecter.
to reduce, decrease
çekim: geçmiş csökkentettek
köken: csökken + -t (causative suffix)
aile: csökkentés, csökkenthető, lecsökkent
🔊 Middle-voice counterpart: csökken
🔊 csökkenti az árakat
🔊 csökkenti a sebességet
first-person singular present passive indicative of aggravō
Bulgarca 🔊 влошавам , влошавам се , намалявам , отслабвам
to worsen; get worse · to make worse
çekim: geçmiş empitjorí · ortaç empitjorat · şimdiki empitjora
eş: agreujar
köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin impeiōrāre, from Latin peiōrem (“worse”).
aile: empitjorament
to worsen
çekim: geçmiş empeorei · ortaç empeorado
köken: From Early Medieval Latin impeiōrāre, from Latin peiōrem (“worse”). By surface analysis, en- + peor + -ar.
to deteriorate, to get worse · to cause to deteriorate [with dative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as "deteriorate" with the dative object as the subject)
çekim: geçmiş versnaði
aile: fara versnandi, heimur versnandi fer
🔊 Svo virðist sem veðrið sé að versna.
🔊 Henni er að versna.
Tagalogca 🔊 lumala , lumubha , palalain , palubhain
to make worse, aggravate
çekim: geçmiş plimalbonigis · ortaç plimalboniginta · ulaç plimalboniganta
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto pli Esperanto malbona Esperanto -igi Esperanto plimalbonigi From pli + malbona + -igi.
Belarusça 🔊 пагарша́цца , пагарша́ць , паго́ршыцца , паго́ршыць