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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

smoren

FELEMENKÇE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişsmoorden

ortaçgesmoord

şimdikismoort

ulaçsmorend

Tanım

•to smother, to suffocate, to deprive of oxygen · to muffle, to repress, to diminish, to die out · to braise

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanschmoren , dämpfen , dünsten , rauchen , schmoren , unterdrücken

in viel Hitze (kurz und in einem Schmortopf) anbraten, bis Röststoffe entstehen

Fransızcabraiser , clope , clouer le bec , fumer , mijoter , museler /bʁɛ.ze/

to braise

çekim: geçmiş braisé · ortaç braisé · şimdiki braise · ulaç braisant

köken: From braise (“live coals”) + -er.

İspanyolcaaplastar , cigarro , derrotar , estofar , fumar , guisar /aplasˈtaɾ/

to crush, smash, squash · to flatten · to squash (to put down by force or intimidation)

çekim: geçmiş aplasté · ortaç aplastado · şimdiki aplasta

köken: From a- + plasta (“flattened object”, noun) + -ar.

aile: aplastable, aplastado, aplastador, aplastamiento, aplastante

Te clavaré mi guitarra / Te aplastaré con mi piano

İtalyancabrasare , cassare , fumare , lessare , reprimere , soffocare

to braise meat

çekim: geçmiş brasàto · ortaç brasàto · şimdiki bràsa · ulaç brasànte

Rusçaку́рево , кури́ть , потуши́ть , сокруша́ть , туши́ть , уничтожа́ть

Arapçaدَخَّنَ

Farsçaسیگار /siː.ˈɡaːr/

cigarette

میتَوانَم سیگار بِکِشَم؟

Azericebuğda bişirmək , buğlamaq , pörtlətmək

Başkurtçaтартыу , тәмәке тартыу

to pull · to attract · clipping of тәмәке тартыу (təməke tartıw): to smoke

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tart-, “to pull, weigh”); Kazakh тарту (tartu, “to pull”), Kyrgyz тартуу (tartuu, “to pull, draw”), Uyghur تارتماق (tartmaq, “to pull, weigh”), Uzbek tortmoq (“to pull, weigh”), Azerbaijani dartmaq (“to tow, tug, pull”), Turkish tartmaq (“to weigh”), Turkmen tartmak (“to pull, stretch”), Khakas тартарға (tartarğa, “to…

aile: тартма, тартынҡы, тәмәке тартыу

Йәштәрҙе ҡала тарта.

Portekizceestufar , fumar , fumo , guisar , refogar /is.tuˈfa(ʁ)/

to braise (cook in a covered pan) · to place or store in a greenhouse · to inflate temporarily

çekim: geçmiş estufei · ortaç estufado · şimdiki estufa

köken: Borrowed from Italian stufare.

Yunancaγιαχνίζω , καπνίζω , σιγοβράζω , τσιγάρο

μαγειρεύω γιαχνί

Japoncaタバコを吸う , ブレイズする , 吸う , 蒸す /ta̠ba̠ko̞ o̞ sɨː/

to smoke (tobacco, cigarettes)

çekim: geçmiş タバコを吸った

köken: From タバコ (tabako, “tobacco”) and 吸(す)う (suu, “smoke”).

Çince吸煙 /吸烟 , 抽煙 /抽烟 , 煙 /烟

Korece담배 , 담배를 피우다 , 피우다 /ˈta̠(ː)mbɛ/

tobacco · cigarette

eş: 연초, 궐련

köken: Ultimately borrowed from Japanese タバコ (tabako, “tobacco”). First attested as Early Modern Korean 담파고(淡婆姑) (tamphakwo) in the Jibong yuseol (芝峯類說 / 지봉유설), 1614; thereafter, also attested variously as Early Modern Korean 담파귀 (tamphakwuy), 담바 (tampa), and 담ᄇᆡ (tampoy).

aile: 담배풀

하루에 담배를 얼마나 피우세요?

İsveççebräsera , cigg , hejda , hindra , klafs , röka

to braise

çekim: geçmiş bräserade · ortaç bräserad · ulaç bräserande

köken: Borrowed from French braiser. Attested since 1927.

Lehçedusić , fajka , palić (fajkę, papierosa), tłumić /ˈdu.ɕit͡ɕ/

to suffocate, to asphyxiate, to strangle, to choke (to deprive of oxygen) · to stew, to braise · to suffocate, to choke (to be deprived of oxygen)

çekim: geçmiş duszono · şimdiki dusi

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dušiti Polish dusić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dušiti.

aile: dusiciel, dusigrosz, dodusić, doduszać, nadusić, poddusić, podduszać, podusić, przydusić, przyduszać

Ona mnie próbuje dusić kablem.

Ukraynacaзнищити , кури́ти , пали́ти , придушити , розтоптати /ˈznɪʃt͡ʃete/

to destroy, to annihilate, to obliterate

çekim: geçmiş зни́щений

köken: з- (z-) + ни́щити (nýščyty)

aile: зни́щення, зни́щитися, незнище́нний

Hintçeपीना /piː.nɑː/

to drink · to consume, to smoke · to suppress emotion

çekim: geçmiş पीता · şimdiki पीता है

köken: Hindi verb set पीना (pīnā) पिलाना (pilānā) पिलवाना (pilvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti Proto-Indo-Iranian *píbati Sanskrit पिब॑ति (píbati) Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀯𑀇 (pivaï) Hindi पीना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀯𑀇 (pivaï), from Sanskrit पिब॑ति (píbati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *píbati, from Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti, from *peh₃-. Cognate with Gujarati પીવું…

Fincebreseerata , hauduttaa , kukistaa , polttaa , rööki , spaddu /ˈbreseːrɑtɑˣ/

To braise (to cook in a small amount of liquid, in a covered pan).

çekim: geçmiş breseerannut · şimdiki breseeraa · ulaç breseeraava

köken: Swedish bräsera + -ata, from French braiser.

aile: breseeraus

Çekçecígo , dusit , kouřit , podusit , potlačit , učinit přítrž (nötr) /ˈt͡siːɡo/

smoke, ciggie (cigarette)

çekim: çoğul cíga · tamlayan cíga

eş: cigáro, žváro, čvaňho, cíčko, cigareta

Rumencefuma , fumegară , găti , găti la capac , înăbuși , zdrobi /fuˈma/

to smoke (a cigarette, a pipe, etc) · to (give off) smoke

çekim: geçmiş fumat · ortaç fumat · şimdiki fumează

köken: Inherited from Latin fūmāre, also with conjugations from Vulgar Latin *fūmizāre.

aile: fumător

Macarcacuppogás , dinsztel , dohányzik , elfojt , elnyom , eltapos /ˈdinstɛl/

to stew, braise, steam

çekim: geçmiş dinszteltek

köken: From Bavarian tinst'n, dinstn, from German dünsten (“to stew, steam”), from Dunst (“steam, vapour”). With the verb-forming suffix -el.

aile: dinsztelés, dinsztelt

İbraniceעשן (eril)

smoke (the visible vapor/vapour, gases, and fine particles given off by burning or smoldering material)

çekim: çoğul עֲשָׁנִים

köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʿṯn (“smoke”).

aile: אֵין עָשָׁן בְּלִי אֵשׁ

Dancaryge , smøg /ryːə/

to smoke (to give off smoke) · to smoke (to inhale and exhale tobacco smoke, to do so regularly or habitually) · to smoke (to preserve food with smoke)

çekim: geçmiş røg · ortaç røget · ulaç rygende

köken: From Old Norse rjúka, from Proto-Germanic *reukaną, cognate with Swedish ryka, English reek, German riechen.

aile: ryge af, ryger, rygning, ryge ud

Endonezcerokok /ˈrokoʔ/

cigarette

çekim: çoğul rokok-rokok

köken: From Malay rokok, from Dutch roken.

aile: merokok, perokok, rokok elektrik, rokok elektronik, rokok kawung, rokok kelembak, rokok keretek

Aku baru saja membeli sebungkus rokok.

Vietnamcahầm , hơi thuốc , hút thuốc , ninh /həm˨˩/

to stew, to braise, to simmer

köken: Related to ngầm. Compare ngụp vs. hụp, ngút vs. hút, ngửi vs. hửi, ngụm vs. hụm.

aile: đường hầm, hầm cầu, hầm hố, hầm mỏ, hầm ngầm, hầm rượu

tầng hầm

Bulgarcaзадушавам , потискам , потушавам , пу́ша , цига́ра , шляпане /potoˈʃa̟vɐm/

to put out (a fire), to extinguish

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç потуша́ван · şimdiki потуша́ва · ulaç потуша́ващ

Slovakçafajčiť /fajt͡ʃic/

to smoke

çekim: geçmiş bol by som fajčil · şimdiki fajčí · ulaç fajčiaci

köken: From fajka, a diminutive form of German Pfeife, ultimately from Latin.

aile: fajčenie, fajčiar

Etimoloji

From Middle Dutch smoren, from Proto-Germanic *smurōną (“to suffocate, strangle”), probably related to *smallijan (“to burn”) or Old English smoca (“smoke”).

Kelime Ailesi

in de kiem smoren

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