тартыу
BAŞKURTÇA → TR
Başkurtça "тартыу" kelimesi Türkçe'de çalmak, çekmek, duman, içmek, sigara içmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçalmak
Genelçekmek
Genelduman
Geneliçmek
Genelsigara içmek
Genelsis
Geneltüttürmek
Tanım
•to pull · to attract · clipping of тәмәке тартыу (təməke tartıw): to smoke
Diğer Dillerde
smoke, particularly when very dense or regarded as unpleasant; fume
çekim: tamlayan Qualmes
köken: 16th century, from Middle Low German quallem (“vapor, steam, smoke”). Cognate with Dutch kwalm. Usually considered a derivative of quellen (“to well, swell up”). Alternatively with the common Low and Central German development dw-, tw- → qu- (as in quer, Quark etc.) from Old Saxon dwalm (“benumbment, bemusement”), cognate of Old High German twalm, Old English dwolma. Further from…
beißender, dichter, dicker, weißer, schwarzer Qualm
Zigarettenqualm
a cigarette butt, a fag end · a cigarette
çekim: çoğul clopes
köken: Unknown. Compare Dutch klop (“a knock, bump, butt”).
to pretend (to act as though something is different from what it is) · to fake, affect, feign
çekim: geçmiş fingí · ortaç fingido · şimdiki finge
eş: afectar, aparentar, figurar, simular, simular
köken: Borrowed from Latin fingere. See also the inherited doublet heñir. Cognate with English feign and fiction.
aile: fingido, fingimiento
İtalyancafumare, fumo, suonare, tabagismo, tirare /fuˈma.re/
to smoke · to emit vapor or steam · to give in
çekim: geçmiş fumàto · ortaç fumàto · şimdiki fùma · ulaç fumànte
eş: aspirare, inspirare
köken: From Latin fūmāre.
Rusçaдым, Ды́м, дыми́ть, игра́ть, ку́рево, куре́ние /dɨm/
smoke · taxable household unit in medieval Rus
çekim: çoğul дымы́ · tamlayan ды́ма
eş: чад, смог, угар, курево, табак, дымка
köken: PIE word *dʰuh₂mós Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós Proto-Balto-Slavic *dū́ˀmas Proto-Slavic *dymъ Russian дым Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dymъ.
aile: дыма́рь, дыми́ть, ды́мка, ды́мный, дымову́ха, дымо́к, ды́мчатый, дымохо́д, дым коромы́слом, дым столбо́м
Arapçaتَدْخِين, جَرَّ, دخان, دُخَان, دَخَّنَ, سَحَبَ (eril) /du.xaːn/
smoke · steam · tobacco
çekim: çoğul أَدْخِنَة · tamlayan دُخَانٍ
köken: Attested since 475 CE, according to the Doha Dictionary. Has been hypothesized to be borrowed from Middle Persian *dūd xān or *dūd xānag continued in Dari دود خانه (dūd-xāna, “smoke-room, the compartment of a house below a chimney; family, house, = دودمان (dūdmān)”).
smoke · sadness, anguish
köken: From Proto-Iranian *duHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós. Compare Northern Kurdish dû and Lurish دی (di, “smoke”).
to play (a musical instrument) · to hit · to knock
çekim: geçmiş çalmış · ortaç çalmış · şimdiki çalır
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čal-.
aile: fit çalmaq, çalğıçı, çalğı, çalağac
tar çalmaq
melodiya çalmaq
ot çalmaq
pulling, dragging · boosting, promoting
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *südre-.
Tatarcaтәмәке тарту, төтен
smoke
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tütün. Cognate to Bashkir төтөн (tötön), etc.
to pull · to draw, haul, drag, tug
zıt: iteklemek
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ček-. Cognates Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (çekmēk, “to draw”), Kipchak [script needed] (çek-, “to pull”), Turkish çekmek (“to pull, draw, undergo”), Azerbaijani çəkmək (“to smoke”), Chagatai [script needed] (çekmek, “to pull”), Kyrgyz чегүү (cegüü, “to pull, undergo”), Uyghur چەكمەك (chekmek, “to undergo”), and Uzbek chekmoq (“to pull”).
pull
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull; to hang”).
smoke
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ï̄ĺ(č). Cognates with Turkish is, Southern Altai ыш (ïš), Kyrgyz ыш (ış).
to play (a musical instrument)
çekim: geçmiş bespeelden · ortaç bespeeld · şimdiki bespeelt · ulaç bespelend
köken: From Middle Dutch bespelen. Equivalent to be- + spelen.
aile: bespeling, onbespeelbaar
the act of filling a place with smoke · the act of covering something with soot
çekim: çoğul esfumaçamentos
to smoke · to smoke (food) · to smoke (inhale and exhale smoke) (cigarette, etc)
çekim: geçmiş κάπνισα · ortaç έχοντας καπνίσει · şimdiki καπνίζει · ulaç καπνίζοντας
köken: The transitive sense inherited from Ancient Greek καπνίζω (kapnízō). By surface analysis, καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”) + -ίζω (-ízo). The sense smoke (cigarette), Calque of French fumer or English smoke.
Η καμινάδα καπνίζει.
Καπνίζουμε το ψάρι πάνω σε ξύλα.
Θέλω να καπνίσω ένα τσιγάρο.
to smoke (tobacco, cigarettes)
çekim: geçmiş タバコを吸った
köken: From タバコ (tabako, “tobacco”) and 吸(す)う (suu, “smoke”).
to pull, to draw, to drag · to lead, to drag · to drag on
çekim: geçmiş 끌었다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 그ᅀᅳ다〮 (Yale: kùzù-tá), from pre-MK *kùsùk-, a form preserved in many dialects; compare Jeolla Korean 끄슥다 (kkeuseukda), Gyeongsang Korean 끄시다 (kkeusida), Yukjin Korean 끄스다 (kkeuseuda). The modern Standard Korean form is highly irregular, involving not only spontaneous initial tensing (a common if irregular process in Korean)…
의자를 끌다
수레를 끌다
저수지 물을 끌어오다
a cigarette, a cig
çekim: çoğul ciggar · tamlayan ciggs
köken: Clipping of cigarett.
tända en cigg
to pull, to drag, to draw (to cause an object to move in the same direction by moving) · to pull, to draw (to try to make something move in a specific direction by grabbing it and using force) · to pull, to pull out; to get out (to bring something to the surface or out)
çekim: geçmiş ciągnięto · şimdiki ciągnie
eş: reg. śl. cióngnóć, ściągać, ściągać, zbliżać się, nadciągać
zıt: pchać, popychać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingteider. Proto-Slavic *tęťi Proto-Indo-European *-né-der. Proto-Slavic *-nǫti Proto-Slavic *tęgnǫti Old Polish ciągnąć Polish ciągnąć Inherited from Old Polish ciągnąć.
aile: ciągliwy, ciągły, ciągarka, ciągłość, ciągnik, ciągota, ciągutka, swój ciągnie do swego, dociągnąć, dociągać
ciągnąć losy
ciągnąć na rajcę
Near-synonyms: sądzić, skarżyć
Ukraynacaвитяга́ти, гра́ти, дим, кури́ти, курі́ння, пали́ти /dɪm/
smoke
çekim: çoğul дими́ · tamlayan ди́му
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós Proto-Balto-Slavic *dū́ˀmas Proto-Slavic *dymъ Ukrainian дим Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dymъ.
Hintçeखींचना, धूआँ, धूम्र, धूम्रपान, धूम्रपान करना, पीना /kʰĩːt͡ʃ.nɑː/
to pull · to stretch · to draw tight
çekim: geçmiş खींचता · şimdiki खींचता है
köken: Hindi verb set खिंचना (khiñcnā) खींचना (khī̃cnā) खिंचाना (khiñcānā) खिंचवाना (khiñcvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- Proto-Indo-European *kʷélseti Proto-Indo-Iranian *káršati Proto-Indo-Aryan *kárṣati Sanskrit कर्षति (karṣati)? Sanskrit अञ्चति (añcati)influ.? Prakrit 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï) Hindi खींचना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀔𑀺𑀁𑀘𑀇 (*khiṃcaï), 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï, “to pull”), from a family of…
रस्सी को पत्थर से बांधके खींचो।
फ़ोटो खींचना
to pull, wrench, tug, tear · to drag, lug, haul · to demand (too much) money
çekim: geçmiş kiskonut · şimdiki kiskoo · ulaç kiskova
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kiskoidak (compare Estonian kiskuma), probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *kiśka- (compare Northern Sami gaikut, Moksha [script needed] (kəśkəŕams) and possibly Udmurt [script needed] (keśni̮)).
aile: kiskaista, kisko, kiskoja, kiskominen, kiskonta, kiskottaa, kiskoutua, kiskuri
kiskoa päreitä
kiskoa rahaa
kiskoa korkoa
smoke, ciggie (cigarette)
çekim: çoğul cíga · tamlayan cíga
eş: cigáro, žváro, čvaňho, cíčko, cigareta
Rumencecânta, fum, fuma, fumătoare, fumător, fumegară /kɨnˈta/
to sing · to play (an instrument)
çekim: geçmiş cântat · ortaç cântat · şimdiki cântă
köken: Inherited from Latin cantāre, frequentative of canere. Compare Aromanian cãntu, cãntari.
aile: cântare, cântăreț, cântăreață
Poate cânta la pian foarte bine.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tart-, “to pull, weigh”); Kazakh тарту (tartu, “to pull”), Kyrgyz тартуу (tartuu, “to pull, draw”), Uyghur تارتماق (tartmaq, “to pull, weigh”), Uzbek tortmoq (“to pull, weigh”), Azerbaijani dartmaq (“to tow, tug, pull”), Turkish tartmaq (“to weigh”), Turkmen tartmak (“to pull, stretch”), Khakas тартарға (tartarğa, “to…