köken: From Old Swedish diærver, from Old Norse djarfr, from Proto-Germanic *derbaz. According to Svenska Akademiens ordbok it may be related to the same stem as Old English deorfan ("to work; to act") and Lithuanian dirbti ("to work"), or Ancient Greek τρέφω (tréphō) ("to make solid; to make fat; to feed; to nurture"). Nationalencyklopedins ordbok suggests a relation to German derb ("coarse").
çekim: karşılaştırma śmielszy · üstünlük najśmielszy
eş: odważny, brawurowy, nieustraszony, zuchwały, rezolutny, pewny siebie
zıt: nieśmiały
köken: Inherited from Old Polish śmiały, from Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ, the past participle of *sъměti. By surface analysis, śmieć + -ły. Compare Russian сме́лый (smélyj).
çekim: karşılaştırma felelőtlenebb · üstünlük legfelelőtlenebb
zıt: felelősségteljes, felelős
köken: From felelő (“answering for something”) + -tlen (“ir-, -less, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix), from felel (“to answer for, to be responsible for”) + -ő (“-ing”, present-participle suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: felelőtlenség, felelőtlenül
Ennek a felelőtlen lépésnek meglesz a következménye.
çekim: karşılaştırma dristigere · üstünlük dristigst
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German drîstich, from drîste + -ich, from Old Saxon thrīsti, from Proto-West Germanic *þrīstī. By surface analysis, driste + -ig.