dark · deep · vague, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten
eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief
zıt: hell, hoch
köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).
aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot
🔊 Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.
🔊 Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.
🔊 Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.
dark (having a dark shade)
eş: obscur, sombre
zıt: clair
🔊 rouge foncé
intense, strong · intensive
çekim: üstünlük intensísimo
eş: vivo, vehemente, activo, fuerte
köken: Borrowed from Latin intēnsus. Cf. entesar, inherited from a derivative of the same word.
black (color/colour)
çekim: üstünlük nerissimo
eş: bruno, bruno intenso, corvino, moro, negro, scurissimo
köken: From Latin nigrum.
dark · ignorant, uneducated (person) · obscure, vague
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)темне́е · üstünlük (наи)темне́йший
eş: неосвещённый, слабоосвещённый, затемнённый, неосвещённый, затемнённый, затемнённый
zıt: све́тлый
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.
aile: тё̀мно-зелё́ный, тё̀мно-се́рый, тё̀мно-си́ний, тё̀мно-, темноволо́сый, темногла́зый, темноко́жий, темно-, де́ло тёмное, тёмная мате́рия
🔊 Тяжёлая дверь пла́вно откры́лась, и пу́тники вошли́ в тёмную за́лу.
🔊 В тёмном, пропа́хшем людьми́ во́здухе ваго́на ме́дленно моргну́ли коша́чьи глаза́.
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst
zıt: licht
köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.
aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma mais escuro · üstünlük o mais escuro
eş: melânio
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese escuro, scuro, oscuro, from Latin obscūrus. Doublet of obscuro. Compare Sicilian scuru.
aile: escurecer
🔊 Então continuaram a estudar enquanto o céu lá fora se tornava gradualmente mais escuro.
dark
köken: From Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, “Erebus”).
not distinct, inarticulate
köken: Compound of 不(ふ) (fu-, “un-”) + 明(めい)瞭(りょう) (meiryō, “clear”)
🔊 彼の行動の目的は不明瞭だ。
dark, dim · obscure, opaque, abstruse · dubious
çekim: karşılaştırma dunklare · üstünlük dunklast
köken: Borrowed from German dunkel, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz. Cognate with Old Norse døkkr.
aile: vara höljt i dunkel
dark (with little to no light) · dark (having an intense color shade with a low degree of brightness) · dark (having a black or brown or navy blue color)
çekim: karşılaştırma ciemniejszy · üstünlük najciemniejszy
eş: mroczny, niewykształcony, obskurancki, zacofany
zıt: jasny, oświecony, światły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Polish ciemny Inherited from Old Polish ciemny. By surface analysis, ćma + -ny.
aile: ciemniutki, ciemnobłękitny, ciemnobrązowy, ciemnobursztynowy, ciemnoczekoladowy, ciemnoczerwony, ciemnofioletowy, ciemnokasztanowy, ciemnoniebieski, ciemnooki
🔊 To ta ciemna kobiéta nie chodzi jesce po prośbie.
dim, hazy, foggy, obscured
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit *धूमान्ध (*dhūmāndha, “dim-sighted”), from धूम (dhūma, “smoke, mist”) + अन्ध (andha, “blind”) (compare attested धूमाक्ष (dhūmākṣa, “dim-eyed”)). Compare Punjabi ਧੁੰਦਲਾ (dhundlā) and Gujarati ધૂંધળું (dhū̃dhaḷũ).
🔊 इस सड़क पे मैं गाड़ी नहीं चला सकती हूँ क्योंकि रास्ता धुंधला है।
dim, dusky, shadowy, dark, gloomy · dim, indistinct, obscure(d) · dim, vague, obscure, mysterious, unknown
çekim: karşılaştırma hämärämpi · üstünlük hämärin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hämärä, derived from a root hämä-, which may be possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic sámur). Related to Estonian hämar, Karelian hämärä, Livonian ämār, Veps hämär and Votic hämäre.
🔊 jäädä hämärän peittoon
🔊 olla hämärän peitossa
black
çekim: çoğul černi · tamlayan černi
to darken, dim · to become dark, dim · to get dark (become evening)
çekim: geçmiş întunecat · ortaç întunecat · şimdiki întunecă
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *intunicāre, from Latin tunicāre (“cover with a tunic”), from tunica (“tunic”). Compare Aromanian ãntunic, ãntunicari. Compare also Italian intonicare, Spanish entunicar (which were internal formations). Not related to întuneric.
aile: întunecare, întunecat
uncertain, unsure, dubious · irresolute
çekim: karşılaştırma bizonytalanabb · üstünlük legbizonytalanabb
zıt: bizonyos, biztos, határozott, eltökélt, elszánt
köken: From bizony + -talan (“un-, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: elbizonytalanít, bizonytalankodik, bizonytalanság, bizonytalanul
deep · profound
çekim: karşılaştırma dybere · üstünlük dybest
köken: From Old Danish diup, from Old Norse djúpr, from Proto-Germanic *deupaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-. Compare Swedish djup, German tief.
aile: afgrundsdyb, allerdybest, dybereliggende, dybfølt, dybhed, dybrød, dybtgående, dybttænkende, fordybe, uddybe
dark (having an absolute or relative lack of light) · dark (dull or deeper in hue) · dark, hidden, secret, obscure
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih gelap · üstünlük paling gelap
köken: Inherited from Malay gelap, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gəlap (“lightning, storm, darkness”).
aile: bergelap-gelap, gelap-gelapan, kegelap-gelapan, kegelapan, menggelap, menggelapkan, penggelap, penggelapan<t:darkening, embezzlement, gelap buta
strong · deep
🔊 trà đậm
🔊 đỏ đậm
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma tmavší · üstünlük najtmavší
zıt: svetlý
aile: dotmava, natmavo, tmavo, tmavosť
dark · blind
çekim: karşılaştırma pimedam · üstünlük kõige pimedam
köken: From Proto-Finnic *pimedä.
aile: pimedus
🔊 Õues on pime.
🔊 Ta isa oli pime.
dark (having an absolute or relative lack of light) · dark (dull or deeper in hue; not bright or light) · dark (conducive to hopelessness; depressing or bleak)
zıt: clar
köken: Inherited from Latin fuscus. Compare Occitan fosc, Dalmatian fosc, Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, fusco or Italian fosco, Old French fusque.
aile: enfosquir, fosca, foscament, foscor, fosquejar, matèria fosca
🔊 verd fosc
🔊 No es pot ser inspector de policia sense tenir un passat fosc? Sense que se't mori un fill?
black, dark colored · sad, unfortunate, ill-fated
çekim: çoğul negros
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese negro, from Latin nigrum.
aile: fame negra, Montenegro, negral, Negral, Negreira, Negrelos, nigromancia, noite negra, touquinegra
🔊 O vello leñador, sabio e taimado, observaba a acción distante, [...], atento unicamente a rafar o pan negro na cunca de caldo morno.
🔊 Unha princesa enfeitizada que os malos designios e o negro destino converteron en mestra de escola [...]
dark
köken: From err (“darkness”).