dunkel
İSVEÇÇE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmadunklare
üstünlükdunklast
Tanım
•dark, dim · obscure, opaque, abstruse · dubious
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabstrus, duster, düster, unfassbar /apˈstʁuːs/
difficult to follow or comprehend, abstruse · absurd, nonsensical, very implausible (especially of claims, ideas)
çekim: karşılaştırma abstruser · üstünlük am abstrusesten
eş: absonderlich, kraus, töricht, weltfremd, verworren, unverständlich
köken: Borrowed from Latin abstrūsus. The alternative meaning of "absurd" is likely a result of contamination from absurd itself, both often being used in similar contexts.
Die abstruse Vision von einem Umzug zum nächsten bewohnbaren Planeten bleibt für die Menschheit deshalb weiterhin kein leichtes Unterfangen.
so abstruse as to prevent comprehension entirely
eş: abstrait, abstrus, amphigourique, compliqué, confus, incompréhensible
köken: Borrowed from Latin abscōnsus. First attested in a translation dated to 1478 of a medical book in Latin written in 1363 (Guy de Chauliac's Inventarium sive chirurgia magna). Related to Old French abscondre, which it eclipsed in usage while being its participle, and Old French escondre.
Je ne veux rien savoir du chagrin, de l'amour, de l'ennui, je ne veux rien savoir de ces choses-là, de tout ce fatras ordinaire et abscons.
İspanyolcaabstruso, conceptuoso /absˈtɾuso/
abstruse
eş: hermético, incomprensible, recóndito
köken: Borrowed from Latin abstrūsus.
İtalyancaastruso, ermetico /asˈtru.zo/
abstruse
eş: ambiguo, arduo, astratto, complesso, complicato, difficile
köken: From Latin abstrūsus (“hidden, concealed”), the perfect passive participle of abstrūdō (“conceal, to push away”).
aile: astrusamente, astrusità
Rusçaмра́чный, мудрёный, чёрный /mʊˈdrʲɵnɨj/
difficult (hard to understand or do) · intricate, complicated · strange, odd
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)мудрёнее
eş: замысловатый, затейливый, трудный, загадочный
köken: мудри́ть (mudrítʹ) + -ёный (-jónyj)
aile: немудрёный
Felemenkçeonbevattelijk, ondoorgrondelijk
van iets dat het niet te begrijpen is
eş: duister, verward, redeloos, ondoorgrondelijk, onbegrijpelijk
Portekizceabstruso
abstruse (difficult to comprehend)
çekim: karşılaştırma mais abstruso · üstünlük o mais abstruso
köken: Borrowed from Latin abstrūsus.
Yunancaασαφής, δυσνόητος /asaˈfis/
ambiguous, vague, obscure, unclear
eş: αόριστος
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀσαφής (asaphḗs). By surface analysis, α- (a-) + σαφής (safís).
abstruseness, obscurity, opaqueness
併し文章を故意に晦渋にするのも、畢竟するに、文章を晦渋にしたために小説の効果をあげ、ひいては小説全体として逆に明快簡潔ならしめうるからに他ならない。
Korece심오(深奧)한
Lehçemętny /ˈmɛnt.nɘ/
turbid, murky · hazy, indistinct, not clearly visible · vague, fuzzy, nebulous
çekim: karşılaştırma mętniejszy · üstünlük najmętniejszy
eş: brudny, przybrudzony, zanieczyszczony, nieczysty, nieprzezroczysty, nieczysty
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *mǫtь Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *mǫtьnъ Polish mętny Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫtьnъ. By surface analysis, mącić + -ny.
Hintçeबारीक /bɑː.ɾiːk/
fine, soft, delicate · thin · small
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian باریک (bārīk), from Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾlyk /bārīk/, /bārīg/). Compare Punjabi ਬਰੀਕ (barīk) / بَرِیک (barīk), Gujarati બારીક (bārīk), Marathi बारीक (bārīk), Sylheti ꠛꠣꠞꠤꠇ (barik).
aile: बारीकी
जीरा भूनने पर इसमें हींग, बारीक कटी हुई हरी मिर्च, हल्दी पाउडर, धनिया पाउडर, बारीक कटे हुए टमाटर डाल कर, मसाले को थोड़ा सा भून लीजिए।
Fincesynkkä, vaikeaselkoinen, vaikeatajuinen /ˈsyŋkːæ/
gloomy, dusky, dim, rather dark, moody · gloomy, dismal, bleak, grim, sombre, dark, moody · grim, forbidding
çekim: karşılaştırma synkempi · üstünlük synkin
eş: synkeä
köken: syn- + -kkä (with -keA ~ -kkA variation). Related to Karelian synkkä.
aile: synketä, synkistää, synkkyys, synkästi, synkkäilmeinen, synkkämielinen
Çekçetemný /ˈtɛmniː/
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma temnější · üstünlük nejtemnější
eş: tmavý, potemnělý, chmurný, ponurý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech temný, from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.
aile: temno, temnota
Rumenceconfuz /konˈfuz/
confused, mixed up · dim, abstruse · chagrined
köken: Borrowed from French confus, Latin confusus.
Macarcaelvont, homályos, obskúrus /ˈɛlvont/
third-person singular indicative past indefinite of elvon
çekim: karşılaştırma elvontabb · üstünlük legelvontabb
köken: elvon + -t
aile: elvontan, elvontság
Vietnamcahuyền diệu /hwiən˨˩ ziəw˧˨ʔ/
mysterious; abstruse; esoteric
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 玄妙.
dark, gloomy, dim (without enough light; dark or poorly lit) · gloomy, sad, sullen, morose (sad, joyless, stern, or showing a dark mood) · grim, bleak, dark (unpleasant, hopeless, or suggesting danger and misfortune)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мра́чни · üstünlük на́й-мра́чни
zıt: све́тъл, ве́дър, я́сен
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morčьnъ. By surface analysis, мрак (mrak) + -ен (-en).
Коридорът беше дълъг и мрачен.
Над града се спусна мрачно небе.
Той седеше в ъгъла с мрачно лице.
Katalancaabstrús
Galceastrus, cymhleth, dyrys /ˈasdrɨ̞s/
abstruse, obscure, complicated
çekim: karşılaştırma astrusach · üstünlük astrusaf
köken: From Middle Welsh astrus, a learned borrowing from Latin abstrūsus.
aile: astrusi
İzlandacatorskilinn
obscure, abstruse, difficult or hard to understand
çekim: karşılaştırma torskildari · üstünlük torskildastur
köken: From tor- (“difficult, hard”) + skilinn (“understood”) the past participle of skilja (“to understand”).
Ermeniceմռայլ /məˈrɑjl/
gloomy, sullen, morose · cloudy, dull · overcast
çekim: üstünlük ամենամռայլ
köken: From Old Armenian մռայլ (mṙayl).
Telugucaగూఢము /ɡuːɖʱamu/
a secret
çekim: çoğul గూఢము లు
köken: From Sanskrit गूढ (gūḍha, “covered, hidden, concealed, invisible, secret, private”) + -ము (-mu, nominal suffix).
aile: గూఢచారి
Afrikancadonker, somber /ˈdɔŋ.kər/
dark
çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerste
zıt: lig
köken: From Dutch donker, from Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkal, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.
aile: donkerte
Oksitancaabstrús
Etimoloji
Borrowed from German dunkel, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz. Cognate with Old Norse døkkr.