ουσιαστικός

YUNANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmaουσιαστικότερος

üstünlükουσιαστικότερος

Tanım

•substantial, real (true, actual) · essential (necessary)

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca[cook.) Zutat, essenziell , Grundbestandteil , must-have , notwendig, notwendiger Inhaltsstoff

essential

çekim: karşılaştırma essenzieller · üstünlük am essenziellsten

köken: From Essenz + -iell.

Fransızcaindispensable , substantiel /ɛ̃.dis.pɑ̃.sabl/

indispensable

İspanyolcaesencial , menester /esenˈθjal/

essential

eş: fundamental, imprescindible, infaltable

köken: From Late Latin essentiālis.

aile: aceite esencial, aminoácido esencial, esencialismo, esencialista, esencialmente, temblor esencial

İtalyancaessenziale , fondamentale , indispensabile , necessario , notevole , significativo /es.senˈt͡sja.le/

essential, fundamental, main, crucial, basic · essential · terse (of style etc.)

çekim: üstünlük essenzialissimo

eş: capitale, centrale, determinante, fondamentale, importante, nodale

zıt: inessenziale, secondario, superfluo, prolisso, ridondante

köken: From Late Latin essentiālis.

aile: essenzialismo, essenzialità, essenzialmente, inessenziale

Rusçaва́жный, необходи́мый, суще́ственный

Azericeəhəmiyyətli , labüd , vacib , zəruri /æhæmijætˈli/

important

çekim: karşılaştırma daha əhəmiyyətli · üstünlük ən əhəmiyyətli

köken: Morphologically əhəmiyyət + -li.

Felemenkçebelangrijk , essentieel , essentiële , nodig , noodzakelijk , onmisbaar /bəˈlɑŋ.rɛi̯k/

important

çekim: karşılaştırma belangrijker · üstünlük belangrijkst

eş: voornaam, aanzienlijk

zıt: onbelangrijk

köken: From belang + -rijk.

aile: belangrijkheid, levensbelangrijk, onbelangrijk

Portekizceessencial , substancial /e.sẽ.siˈaw/

essential · important · main, principal

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin essentiālis, from Latin essentia (“being, essence”). By surface analysis, essência + -al.

aile: essencialidade, essencialismo, essencialista, essencialmente

Japonca不可欠な, 実質的な, 肝要 /kã̠ɰ̃jo̞ː/

essential, vital, extremely important

忍耐は肝要だ

Korece필수적인

İsveççeessentiell , nödvändig

essential, crucial

çekim: karşılaştırma mer essentiell · üstünlük mest essentiell

köken: Borrowed from French essentiel.

Lehçeniezbędny , zasadniczy /ɲɛˈzbɛnd.nɘ/

synonym of nieszczęśliwy · indisposable (unable to be rid of) · inevitable

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej niezbędny · üstünlük najbardziej niezbędny

eş: konieczny, nieodzowny, niezastąpiony, wymagany, podstawowy, zasadniczy

zıt: zbędny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Old Polish nie- Polish nie- Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic…

aile: niezbędnik, niezbędność

Ukraynacaважли́вий, істо́тний, необхі́дний

Hintçeअनिवार्य , आवश्यक , विशिष्ट /ə.nɪ.ʋɑːɾ.jᵊ/

mandatory, compulsory · essential, necessary

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अनिवार्य (anivārya, “unavoidable , irresistible”), from नि (ni) + वार्य (vārya, “to be warded, checked or impeded”).

तुम पर युद्ध अनिवार्य किया गया और वह तुम्हें अप्रिय है

Finceelintärkeä , oleellinen , olennainen, olennainen ainesosa, tärkeä , tarpeellinen /ˈelinˌtærkeæ/

vital, essential, indispensable, crucial

çekim: karşılaştırma elintärkeämpi · üstünlük elintärkein

köken: elin- (“(for) living”) + tärkeä (“important”)

aile: elintärkeys

elintärkeä asia

Çekçeesence , esenciální , hlavní , jádro , nejdůležitější, nejpodstatnější (dişil) /ˈɛsɛnt͡sɛ/

essence · extract (preparation obtained by evaporating a solution of a drug)

çekim: çoğul esencí · tamlayan esencí

köken: Derived from Latin sum.

Rumenceesențial , important , necesar /e.sen.t͡siˈal/

essential

köken: Borrowed from French essentiel. By surface analysis, esență + -ial.

Macarcaalapvető , lényegi /ˈɒlɒpvɛtøː/

fundamental, basic

çekim: karşılaştırma alapvetőbb · üstünlük legalapvetőbb

köken: From alap (“base”) + vető (“forming”), from vet (“to prepare”) + -ő (present-participle suffix).

aile: alapvetően, alapvető kölcsönhatás

Norveççeessensiell

Endonezceesensial /esɛnˈsial/

essential

çekim: karşılaştırma lebih esensial · üstünlük paling esensial

köken: Borrowed from English essential, Late Latin essentiālis, from Latin essentia (“the being or essence of a thing”), from an artificial formation of esse (“to be”), to translate Ancient Greek οὐσία (ousía, “being”), from ὤν (ṓn), present participle of εἰμί (eimí, “to be, exist”). Doublet of esens and esensi.

aile: teresensial

Bulgarcaва́жен, необходи́м, съществен, съще́ствен

Slovakçaesencia , kľúčový, nutný (dişil) /esent͡sia/

essence

Slovencebistven, nujen

Estoncaoluline , vajalik /ˈoluline/

important, essential · relevant

çekim: karşılaştırma olulisem · üstünlük kõige olulisem

köken: From olu + -line.

aile: ebaoluline

Katalancaessencial /ə.sən.siˈal/

essential (of great importance)

köken: Borrowed from Latin essentiālis, from esse (“to be”).

aile: essencialisme, essencialista, essencialment

Galiçyacaesencial /ɛsɛnˈθjal/

essential, necessary

Galceangenrheidiol , hanfodol /ˌaŋɛnˈr̥ei̯djɔl/

necessary

çekim: karşılaştırma mwy angenrheidiol · üstünlük mwyaf angenrheidiol

zıt: diangen, dianghenraid

köken: anghenraid (“necessity”) + -iol

İrlandacariachtanach

necessary, essential, needful, indispensable, requisite

çekim: karşılaştırma riachtanaí · üstünlük is riachtanaí

köken: From riachtain + -ach.

Etimoloji

ουσία (ousía, “essence, substance”) + -τικός (-tikós), calque of French substantiel. First attested 1890. There is a single attestation in a Koine Greek document for οὐσιαστικός (ousiastikós) but its meaning is unknown and it is not related to the current word.