Vietnamca "buồn" kelimesi Türkçe'de durgun, gamlı, hüzün, keder, mağmum, mahzun anlamına gelir.

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

buồn

/ʔɓuən˨˩/

VIETNAMCA → TR

Vietnamca "buồn" kelimesi Türkçe'de durgun, gamlı, hüzün, keder, mağmum anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldurgun

Genelgamlı

Genelhüzün

Genelkeder

Genelmağmum

Genelmahzun

Genelmelul

Genelmutsuz

Geneltasalı

Genelüzgün

Genelüzüntü

Genelyas

Tanım

•to have a strong need to do something

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadepressiv , Gram , grau , Kummer , Leid , niedergeschlagen /depʁɛˈsiːf/

depressive

çekim: karşılaştırma depressiver · üstünlük am depressivsten

eş: betrübt, deprimiert, down, freudlos, melancholisch, niedergeschlagen

aile: manisch-depressiv

Fransızcableuter , déprimé , douleur , gris , peine , triste /blø.te/

synonym of bleuir · play truant, skip class

çekim: geçmiş bleuté · ortaç bleuté · şimdiki bleute · ulaç bleutant

eş: azurer, bleuir, faire craquer

köken: For the first meaning, bleu + -t- + -er. For the second meaning, borrowed from German (see faire bleu).

İspanyolcaamarrido , calamidad , dolor , duelo , engurrio , gris

Melancólico, triste, afligido.

İtalyancadepresso , dolore , malinconico , pena , sofferenza , triste /deˈprɛs.so/

past participle of deprimere

eş: abbassato, avvallato, compresso, concavo, incavato, abbacchiato

Rusçaго́ре, гру́стный, грусть, кручи́на, печа́ль, печа́льный /ɡrusʲtʲ/

sadness (state/emotion)

çekim: tamlayan гру́сти

eş: уныние, тоска, меланхолия

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grustь. Vasmer adduces гру́да (grúda) and/or грызть (gryztʹ) as possible cognates.

Arapçaأَسَى, حُزْن, حَزِين, زعلان, غَمّ, كَآبَة

in agony, weary · miffed, mad, surly, annoyed, angry, upset

Farsçaاَفْسُرْدِه, دُژَم, دِژَم, سوگ , غم, غَمْگین /ˈsoːɡ/

grief, sorrow, affliction, mourning

zıt: خوش, خوشحال

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian swk' (sōg, “burn, burning”), from Old Persian *θauga(h), from Proto-Iranian *cawkah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawkas (compare Sanskrit शोक (śoka, “burning; grief”), whence Hindustani सोग (sog) / سوگ (sog) and Punjabi ਸੋਗ (sog) / سوگ (sog)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk-. Related to سوختن (sōxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (surx, “red”), and سوگند (sawgand,…

aile: سوگوار, سوگواری, سوگانگیز

Ferdowsi, Shahnameh بسوگ سیاوش همی جوشد آب کند چرخ نفرین بر افراسیاب ba sōg-i siyāwaš hamē jōšad āb, kunad čarx-i nafrīn bar afrāsiyāb

Azericedərd , ələm , hüzn , kədər , kədərli , qəm /dærd/

trouble, grief

çekim: çoğul dərdlər · tamlayan dərdin

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian درد.

aile: dərd-bəla, dərd-dil, dərd-ələm, dərd-ələmli, dərd-əzab, dərd-əzablı, dərd-hal, dərd-kədər, dərd-qəm, dərd-qəmli

Dərdin nədir?

Kazakçaкөңілсіз , күйік , қайғы , қайғылы, мұң, мұңайлы

sad, joyless

köken: көңіл (köñıl) + -сіз (-sız).

Özbekçedard, dogʻ, gʻam, gʻamgin, hasrat, qaygʻu

pain, disease, sickness

çekim: çoğul dardlar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai درد (drd), from Classical Persian درد (dard).

Tatarcaкайгы

sorrow, sadness

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu. Cognate to Bashkir ҡайғы (qayğı), etc.

Türkmencegamgyn, gamly, gaýgyly, hasrat

grief, distress, trouble

çekim: çoğul hasratlar · tamlayan hasratyň

köken: From Arabic حَسْرَة (ḥasra).

Kırgızcaкайгы, кайгылуу, капалуу, муңайынкы, муңдуу

sorrow

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu.

Uygurcaدەرد , غەم , قايغۇ , ھەسرەت

pain

çekim: çoğul دەردلەر

köken: From Persian درد.

Başkurtçaбошонҡолоҡ, ҡайғы , моң, һағыш, эс бошоу /qɑjˈʁɯ̞/

grief, sorrow, distress · cause of such distress; misfortune, trouble, disaster · worry, concern, trouble, bother, anxiety

çekim: çoğul ҡайғылар · tamlayan ҡайғының

eş: хәсрәт

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kadgu (“sorrow, grief; concern”). Immediately cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qadğu); Old Turkic [script needed] (qaðğu), [script needed] (qajğu, “sorrow, grief”); Kazakh қайғы (qaiğy), Kyrgyz кайгы (kaygı); Southern Altai кайгы (kaygï), Uzbek qaygʻu, Uyghur قايغۇ (qayghu, “sorrow, grief”), Turkish kaygı, Azerbaijani qayğı (“care; worry, concern, anxiety”), etc.…

Felemenkçedepressief , droefenis , grauw , grijs , leedwezen , rouw /ˌdeː.prɛˈsif/

depressed

çekim: karşılaştırma depressiever · üstünlük depressiefst

köken: Borrowed from French dépressif.

Portekizceborocoxô , deprimido , dor , mágoa , melancólico , pesar /bo.ɾo.koˈʃo/

a little sad, blue; dispirited, disheartened, lacking energy

köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Kongo bolokoto.

Yunancaθλιμμένος , θλίψη , λύπη , λυπημένος , οδύνη , πόνος /θliˈme.nos/

feeling sad, sorrowful, grieved · showing sadness, gloomy

zıt: χαρούμενος

köken: Perfect participle of θλίβομαι (thlívomai), passive voice of θλίβω. Inherited from Byzantine Greek unattested *θλιμμένος, as in adverb θλιμμένα (thlimména). Compare to Ancient Greek τεθλιμμένος (tethlimménos).

aile: θλιμμένα

Είναι πάντοτε θλιμμένος από τότε που πέθανε η γυναίκα του.

Με κοίταξε μ' ένα θλιμμένο χαμόγελο.

Έπαιζε στο πιάνο θλιμμένες μελωδίες.

Japoncaブルーな, 悲しい , 悲しみ , 悲哀, 憂鬱な /ka̠na̠ɕii/

sad, sorrowful · 愛しい: (archaic or dialect) beloved, dear · 愛しい: (archaic, possibly obsolete) deeply moving

köken: ⟨kanasiki₁⟩ → /kanasiki/ → /kanaɕiː/ From Old Japanese 悲し (kanasi-, “emotionally overwhelming: dear, beloved, sad”), ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kanasi- (“beloved, dear”). First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. Historically also meant "dear; beloved; lovely", in addition to "sad". The former senses were later taken over by other adjectives such as 愛らしい (airashii), 愛しい (itoshii), and 可愛い…

aile: 悲しむ

Çince哀傷 /哀伤, 悲傷 /悲伤, 憂傷 /忧伤

Korece비애 , 슬프다 , 슬픔 , 아쉽다 , 우울하다 /ˈpi(ː)ɛ/

grief; sorrow; sadness

köken: Sino-Korean word from 悲哀

İsveççebedrövelse , deprimerad , dyster , grå , ledsen , sorg

sorrow, grief, woe, distress

çekim: çoğul bedrövelser · tamlayan bedrövelses

köken: bedröva + -else

Lehçesmutek , smutny , żal , zmartwienie (eril) /ˈsmu.tɛk/

sadness (state/emotion)

çekim: tamlayan smutku

eş: melancholia, przygnębienie, gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) lankor

köken: Etymology tree Polish smucić Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish smutek From smucić + -ek.

Ukraynacaго́ре, жа́лощі, жаль, журба́, журбо́та, печа́ль /ʒalʲ/

regret, grief, sorrow (emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different) · pity

çekim: çoğul жалі́ · tamlayan жа́лю

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.

aile: жалюгі́дний, на жа́ль

Hintçeउदास , उदासी , ग़म , दुःख , दुखी , मातम /ʊ.d̪ɑːs/

sad, depressed · gloomy, melancholy · indifferent, stoic, apathetic

köken: First attested in c. 1503 as Old Hindi उदास/اداس (udās, “indifferent”), a learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).

aile: उदासी

सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।

Fincealakuloinen , alavireinen , ankea , harmaa , melankolinen , murhe /ˈɑlɑˌkuloi̯nen/

blue, melancholic · in low spirits, dejected, down, downcast

çekim: karşılaştırma alakuloisempi · üstünlük alakuloisin

köken: ala- + kulo + -inen. The middle component is of unknown origin. It is possibly from kulo (“dry, dead grass”) in reference to such grass being flattened down, thus "beat down".

aile: alakulo, alakuloisesti, alakuloisuus

Çekçesmutek , smutný , žal (eril) /ˈsmutɛk/

sadness · sorrow

çekim: çoğul smutky · tamlayan smutku

eş: zármutek, žal, chandra, sklíčenost, splín

Rumenceabătut , abătută , deprimat , întristare , mâhnire , trist /abəˈtut/

downcast · sick

köken: Past participle of abate.