duru
/ˈdu.ɾu/
SICILYACA → TR
Sicilyaca "duru" kelimesi Türkçe'de sert anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsert
Tanım
•hard · tough
Diğer Dillerde
firm; compact; hard · firm; fixed; rigid · firm; steadfast
çekim: karşılaştırma fester · üstünlük am festesten
eş: Feier, Festivität, Festlichkeit, Fete, Party
köken: From Middle High German vest, from Old High German festi, from Proto-West Germanic *fast, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz; see there for cognates and further etymology.
aile: fest-, -fest
Ein One-Night-Stand ist mir genug, ich möchte gerade noch nichts Festes.
fester Freund
Man muss schon ein fester Trottel sein, um auf so etwas hereinzufallen.
hard, tough (difficult to penetrate) · hard (not soft) · hard, tough (not easy, difficult)
çekim: çoğul durs
köken: Inherited from Old French, from Latin dūrus.
aile: à la dure, avoir la peau dure, avoir la vie dure, croire dur comme fer, disque dur, drogue dure, dur à cuire, dur de la feuille, dur d’oreille, dur en affaires
brutal · cool; dope; amazing
eş: bestial
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin brūtālis (“savage, stupid”), from brūtus (“dull, stupid”).
aile: brutalidad, brutalismo, brutalizar, brutalmente
La serie estaba brutal. Ya quiero ver el próximo episodio.
hard · tough, harsh · stringy (of food)
çekim: üstünlük durissimo
eş: adamantino, calcareo, calloso, compatto, consistente, denso
zıt: molle, morbido, moscio, flaccido
köken: From Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).
aile: dura madre, duramente, durometro
Rusçaжёсткий, кре́пкий, неги́бкий, про́чный, стро́гий, суро́вый /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaصُلْب
permanent; lasting; stable; durable
köken: From پای (pây, “foot”) + ـدار (-dâr, present stem of داشتن (dâštan, “to have”)).
aile: پایداری
Azericesərt /sært/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid · severe, strict, harsh, violent · coarse, rough, rude, crude
çekim: karşılaştırma daha sərt · üstünlük ən sərt
köken: From Persian سرد (sard).
strong, durable, firm · hardy, sturdy, endurant
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *berk (“mighty”). Cognate with Turkish berk.
Özbekçeqattiq
Tatarcaкаты
Türkmencegaty
Kırgızcaкатуу
hard
zıt: жумшак
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat-, compare Turkish katı, Kazakh қатты (qatty), Southern Altai кату (katu), etc.
Uygurcaقاتتىق
hard
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kat (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Bashkir ҡаты (qatı), Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Uzbek qattiq, Tuvan кадыг (kadıg, “hard”).
Başkurtçaҡаты /qɑˈtɯ̞/
hard · severe, stern, harsh (of person, attitude) · strong (of tea, coffee)
zıt: йомшаҡ, шыйыҡ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *katïg (“hard”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qatïğ), Old Uyghur [script needed] (qatïğ, “hard”); Kazakh қатты (qatty), Kyrgyz катуу (katuu), Southern Altai кату (katu), Karachay-Balkar къаты (qatı), Uzbek qattiq, Uyghur قاتتىق (qattiq), Khakas хатығ (xatığ), Tuvan кадыг (kadıg), Chuvash хытӑ (hyt̬ă, “hard”).
Çuvaşçaхытӑ
hard, strong · strong, not easily devalued · unquestionable, uncontestable
çekim: karşılaştırma harder · üstünlük hardst
zıt: zacht, langzaam, traag
köken: From Middle Dutch hart, from Old Dutch hart, from Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī), from Proto-Germanic *harduz.
aile: harddraven, harde sjanker, harden, hardheid, hardlopen, hardrijden, hardroeien, keihard
harde feiten
een harde strijd
harde straffen
hard (resistant to pressure; not soft) · hard (difficult; not easy) · unrelenting, unfriendly, severe, brutal, harsh
çekim: karşılaştırma mais duro · üstünlük o mais duro
eş: esgrêvio, rígido
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese duro, from Latin dūrus, from Proto-Italic *dūros, from Proto-Indo-European *duh₂-ró-s (“long”), from *dweh₂- (“far, long”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δηρός (dērós, “long”), Sanskrit दूर (dūrá, “distant, far, long”).
aile: duramente
No mais duro pau d'espinho / Nasce uma rosa fragrante, / Quem não tem peito valoroso / Não conquista a lei de amante.
— Ah, meu senhor grande, — lamentava-se o mísero, — como é duro ser escravo!
Don Beeito, home duro, / foi beijar pelo obscuro / a mia senhor.
firm, resolute · honest, steadfast · stern, strict, serious
zıt: 柔らかい, 脆い
köken: This word was derived from ancient Japanese origin かたし (katashi, “hard”) and applied the meaning of Chinese letter 堅／坚 that means keeping its physical shape or behavior by its excellent quality. In turn, from Old Japanese kata, from Proto-Japonic *kata.
彼女の結婚への意思は堅かった。
その僧侶は堅い行いをする。
堅い話はそのへんにして…
to be hard, solid, firm (resistant to pressure)
köken: First attested in the Garye eonhae (家禮諺解 / 가례언해), 1632, as Early Modern Korean ᄃᆞᆫᄃᆞᆫᄒᆞ다 (Yale: tonton-hota). Equivalent to 단단 (dandan) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
hard; inflexible; rigid; unbending · hard; resistant to pressure · hard; demanding a lot of effort to endure
çekim: karşılaştırma hårdare · üstünlük hårdast
köken: From Old Swedish harþer, from Old Norse harðr, from Proto-Germanic *harduz, from Proto-Indo-European *kert-, *kret- (“strong, powerful”).
aile: sätta hårt mot hårt
severe, stern, austere, strict, dour, harsh · synonym of wielki
çekim: karşılaştırma sroższy · üstünlük najsroższy
eş: okrutny, luty
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *strogъ Old Polish srogi Polish srogi Inherited from Old Polish srogi, from Proto-Slavic *strogъ. The Proto-Slavic form possibly could have been *sorgъ.
aile: srożyście, srogość, srożypląt, srożeć, srożyć
srogie wąsy
To już srogi chłopák.
Ukraynacaтверди́й
hard · harsh · rigid
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कठोर (kaṭhora).
stiff, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma jäykempi · üstünlük jäykin
köken: Possibly an old derivation from jää. Akin to Karelian jäykkä.
aile: jäykentää, jäyketä, jäykistää, jäykkyys, jäykähkö, jäykästi, epäjäykkä, jäykkäkarvainen, jäykkäkouristus, jäykkäliikkeinen
Çekçetvrdý /ˈtvr̩diː/
hard (resistant to pressure) · difficult, hard (demanding a lot of effort to endure)
çekim: karşılaştırma tvrdší · üstünlük nejtvrdší
eş: nepoddajný, tuhý, pevný, obtížný, těžký, náročný
zıt: měkký, lehký
köken: Inherited from Old Czech tvrdý, from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírˀtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-.
aile: polotvrdý, přetvrdý, tvrdohlavý, tvrdošíjný, tvrdka, tvrdost, tvrdota, potvrdit, tvrdnout
hard, tough · rough, harsh, severe
köken: Borrowed from French dur, from Latin dūrus (“hard”).
hard (resistant to pressure) · hard (demanding a lot of effort to endure)
çekim: karşılaştırma keményebb · üstünlük legkeményebb
zıt: puha, lágy
köken: From Proto-Uralic *kämä + -ny (nominal-forming suffix). Cognates include Erzya кеме (keme, “hard”). For the suffix, compare sovány (“thin”).
aile: keményedik, keményen, keményít, keménykedik, keménység, keményszik, keményfa, keményfejű, keményfém, keménygallér
kemény munka
Etimoloji
From Latin dūrus.
Kelime Ailesi
duranti
durari
durata
duratu
duraturu
durizza
duru duru
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar