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чернь

/t͡ɕernʲ/
RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "чернь" kelimesi Türkçe'de cumhur anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcumhur

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanче́рни

Tanım

mob, populace, riffraff, rabble

Diğer Dillerde

das gemeine Volk im antiken Rom
the little people, the populace, the plebs, the great unwashed, the unwashed masses, the lower orders, the masses, hoi polloi (the lower class)
dirt, filth
çekim: çoğul bahorrinas
İtalyancagentaglia, plebe, popolo, pubblico (dişil) /d͡ʒenˈtaʎ.ʎa/
rabble, scum
çekim: çoğul gentaglie
eş: banda di delinquenti, genia, feccia, ., gentaccia, marmaglia
köken: From gente (“people”) + -aglia.
Farsçaعوام /ʔa.ˈwamm/
plural of عامه (āmma /âmme) and عام (āmm /âmm) · the common people, populace · the illiterate or uneducated classes
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَوَامّ (ʕawāmm).
Felemenkçeplebs (nötr) /plɛps/
plebs, rabble, riffraff · plebs, commoners (non-aristocratic class in ancient Rome, esp. during the Roman Republic)
eş: gepeupel, grauw, crapuul, janhagel, heffe des volks, Jan met de pet
köken: Borrowed from Latin plēbs.
Portekizcegentalha, malta, plebe, povão, povo, ralé (dişil) /ʒẽˈta.ʎɐ/
riffraff (people of a low, disreputable, or undesirable class or position)
çekim: çoğul gentalhas
eş: corja, escória, escumalha, malta, ralé
zıt: elite, nata
köken: Etymology tree Portuguese gente Portuguese -alha Portuguese gentalha From gente (“people”) + -alha.
Não se misture com essa gentalha!
hooliganism, delinquency (behaviour) · riffraff
çekim: tamlayan αληταρίας
köken: αλήτης (alítis) + -αρία (-aría).
the public
Korece대중, 떨거지, 민중, 서민 /ˈtɛ(ː)d͡ʑuŋ/
crowd; party · the masses; public · being public; being popular (Something cheap or commonplace, enjoyed by many people because it suits the public's taste.)
eş: 어림, 가늠
köken: Sino-Korean word from 大衆, from 大 (“large”) + 衆 (“group”).
클린턴은, 그녀는 대중이 그녀의 이메일을 봐주기를 원하며 국무부에게 그것들을 공개해 줄 것을 요청하였다고 말했다.
İsveççepöbel
plebs, riffraff, mob, rabble ((despised, unsophisticated) common people) · mob, rabble (disorderly, often angry crowd (made up of common people), in a not necessarily derogatory sense)
çekim: tamlayan pöbels
köken: From German Pöbel, from Old French pueple, from Latin populus. Attested since 1734. Cognate of Danish pøbel, French peuple.
aile: pöbelaktig, pöbelaktighet, pöbelfasoner, pöbelhop, pöbelupplopp
pöbeln
En arg pöbel hade samlats utanför mitt hus
cattle (domesticated animals of the species Bos taurus (cows, bulls, steers, oxen, etc.)) · cattle, rabble (uncultured or stupid people)
çekim: tamlayan bydła
eş: rogacizna, krowy, bydło domowe, tłuszcza, tłum, dzicz
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlomder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtlan Proto-Slavic *bydlò Old Polish bydło Polish bydło Inherited from Old Polish bydło, from Proto-Slavic *bydlò. By surface analysis, być + -dło.
aile: bydlak, bydlątko, bydlę
Hintçeअवाम, जनता, जमहूर (eril) /ə.ʋɑːm/
the public, masses · common folk
çekim: çoğul अवामों
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَوَامّ (ʕawāmm), the plural of عَامَّة (ʕāmma, “majority”) (compare आम (ām) from عَامّ (ʕāmm)). Compare Punjabi ਅਵਾਮ (avām).
A crowd of people.
çekim: çoğul ihmisjoukot · tamlayan ihmisjoukon
köken: ihmis- + joukko
Çekçechátra, dav, horda, lůza, masa, plebs (dişil) /ˈxaːtra/
rabble, riffraff
çekim: çoğul chátry · tamlayan chátry
eş: sebranka, chamraď, lůza, póvl, holota, sběř
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chátra, chatra. By surface analysis, deverbal from chátrat.
Rumenceplebe (dişil)
plebs, the common people, commonality, commoners, the lower orders
köken: Borrowed from French plèbe, Latin plebs, plebem.
Macarcacsőcselék, csürhe, söpredék, tömeg /ˈt͡ʃøːt͡ʃɛleːk/
mob, rabble
çekim: çoğul csőcselékek
köken: First attested in 1613. From an otherwise unattested stem + -elék (noun-forming suffix).
Latinceplebs, popellus, populus (dişil) /ˈpɫeːps/
plebeians, plebs, common people · populace, population, stock · laity, congregation, parish
çekim: çoğul plēbēs · tamlayan plēbis
köken: From Old Latin plēbēs and ultimately from the root *pleh₁- (“fill”), though the exact development of the term is unclear. * According to Schrijver, the term derives from the same pre-form as Ancient Greek πληθύς (plēthús), which Schrijver derives from a hysterodynamic form *pléh₁dʰuh₁(s) (acc sg, *pl̥h₁dʰwéh₁m̥; gen sg, *pl̥h₁dʰuh₁ós). Schrijver suggests that Proto-Italic outcome of this sequence…
aile: concilium plēbis, plēbēcula, plēbicula, plēbēius, plēbicola, plēbiscītum, plēbitās, tribūnus plēbis
Quod si nullam progeniem tulerint favi, duas vel tres alv(e)orum plebes in unam contribuere licebit, sed prius respersas dulci liquore
aut si per epistolas agi placet, ipsae plebibus recitentur, ut aliquando non plebes, sed plebs una dicatur.
Bulgarcaпростолюдие, тълпа, тълпя се (nötr) /prostoˈlʲu̟diɛ/
the common people, commoners (those without aristocratic titles in monarchies) · the lower class (who have low resources and education) · working class and middle class people (compared to the upper class and/or ruling class)
zıt: благоро́дници, дворя́нство, сложнолю́дие
köken: Etymology tree Bulgarian просто (prosto) Bulgarian люде (ljude) Bulgarian -ие (-ie) Bulgarian простолюдие From просто (prosto, “common, simple”) + люде (ljude, “people”) + -ие (-ie).
Litvancagaujà, pãdugnės
Katalancagentalla, gentola, gentussa, patuleia, poble, populatxo (dişil) /ʒənˈta.ʎə/
rabble, riffraff
çekim: çoğul gentalles
köken: From gent + -alla.
İzlandacaplebbi /ˈpʰlɛpːɪ/
a pleb, a common person (person out of their class at an event or gathering) · A pathetic person seeking wealth and fake happiness.
çekim: çoğul plebbar · tamlayan plebba
köken: Coined by Icelandic comedian and mayor of Reykjavík Jón Gnarr in 2002 (in his novel Plebbabókin, Literally, “The Book of Plebs”). The word is from Latin plēbs (“plebeians, common people”), the lower class in Ancient Rome.
Esperantoplebo, popolamaso /popolaˈmaso/
people, populace, masses, mob, crowd, plebs, hoi polloi
çekim: çoğul popolamasoj
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto popolo Esperanto amaso Esperanto popolamaso From popolo + amaso.
Edmond Privat, Vivo de Zamenhof, Ĉapitro 9,
Makedoncaраја (dişil) /ˈraja/
rayah · commoners
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish رعایا (re'aya), from Arabic رَعَايَا (raʕāyā), plural of رَعِيَّة (raʕiyya).
Pencapçaਜਨਤਾ (dişil)
public, people, populace, population, the masses
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जनता (janatā).

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old East Slavic чьрнь (čĭrnĭ). By surface analysis, чёрный (čórnyj, “black”) + -ь (-ʹ).
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