idegen
/ˈidɛɡɛn/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "idegen" kelimesi Türkçe'de çet elli, ecnebi, el, gavur, yabancı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçet elli
Genelecnebi
Genelel
Genelgavur
Genelyabancı
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaidegenebb
üstünlüklegidegenebb
Tanım
•unknown, strange · foreign, alien · extraneous
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAusländer, Ausländerin, ausländisch, außerirdisch, auswärtig, fremd (eril) /ˈaʊ̯sˌlɛndɐ/
foreigner; foreign national, regardless of descent (male or of unspecified gender) · allochthone person, regardless of nationality (male or of unspecified gender)
çekim: çoğul Ausländern · tamlayan Ausländers
zıt: Inländer
köken: From Middle High German ūzlender, derived from ūzlant (“outlying fields”). See aus, Länder. Modern German Ausland (“foreign countries”) is a backformation from Ausländer. Compare archaic Dutch uitlander, English outlandish, outlander, Danish udlænding.
aile: Ausländerei, ausländerfeindlich, Ausländerin
Fransızcaacquis, adventice, étranger, étrangère, exogène, extraterrestre (eril) /a.ki/
past participle of acquérir
İspanyolcaadvena, afuereño, afuerino, ajeno, extraña, extranjis (eril) /afweˈɾeɲo/
outsider
çekim: çoğul afuereños
eş: ajeno, albarráneo, albarraniego, afuerino, cuico, extranjero
köken: From afuera + -eño.
İtalyancacarneade, esogeno, extraterrestre, forestiero, sconosciuto, straniera (eril) /karˈnɛ.a.de/
unknown (person)
çekim: çoğul carneadi
Rusçaвне́шний, доба́вочный, инозе́мец, инозе́мка, иноро́дец, иностра́нец
Arapçaأَجْنَبِيّ, أَجْنَبِيَّة, خَارِجِيّ, غَرِيب, غَرِيبَة, مُبْهَم
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul اجانب
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
verbal noun of gəlmək (“to come”) · stranger, alien (person from elsewhere).
çekim: çoğul gəlmələr · tamlayan gəlmənin
köken: Morphologically from gəl + -mə
Sənin bugün bura gəlməyin yaxşı deyil.
Kazakçaбөгде, келімсек, шетел адамы, шетелдік
foreign, overseas
çekim: çoğul шетелдіктер · tamlayan шетелдіктің
köken: шетел (şetel) + -дік (-dık).
Özbekçeajnabiy, chet ellik
Tatarcaчит, ят
foreign
çekim: çoğul читләр · tamlayan читнең
köken: Cognate with Bashkir сит (sit).
чит ил
чит ил кеше
Türkmencegemişek
Kırgızcaчет өлкөлүк
Uygurcaئەجنەبىي, چەت ئەللىك, چەتئەللىك
Felemenkçeallochtoon, bijkomende, buitenaards, buitenlander, buitenlands, buitenlandse /ɑlɔxˈtoːn/
allochthonous
çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst
eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant
zıt: autochtoon
köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).
Portekizceadventício, alienígena, desconhecido, estrangeira, estrangeiro, estranha /a.d͡ʒi.vẽˈt͡ʃi.si.u/
adventitious (from an external source) · adventitious (accidental, additional, appearing casually) · adventitious (developing in an unusual place or from an unusual source)
köken: Borrowed from Latin adventīcius.
Yunancaάγνωστος, αλλοδαπή, αλλοδαπός, ξένη, ξένος (eril) /ˈa.ɣno.stos/
unknown, strange
çekim: çoğul άγνωστοι · tamlayan αγνώστου
eş: ανέγνωρος
zıt: γνωστός
köken: Ιnherited from Ancient Greek ἄγνωστος (ágnōstos).
μνημείο του άγνωστου στρατιώτη
foreigner
köken: Sino-Korean word from 外國人, from 外國 (“foreign country”) + 人 (“person”).
a stranger (unfamiliar person (or plant or other thing by extension)) · an alien, etc. (when sounding better as a translation) · a stranger (someone who does not feel at home in a particular place)
çekim: çoğul främlingar · tamlayan främlings
köken: From German Fremdling.
aile: främlingsfientlig, främlingshat, främlingskap, främlingskänsla, främlingslegion, främlingslegionär, främlingspass, främlingsström
Jag vet inte vem du är, så du är en främling
Jag har aldrig varit här förut. Här är man en främling.
vara en främling i sitt eget land
Lehçecudzoziemiec, cudzoziemka, cudzoziemski, egzogeniczny, egzogenny, nieznajoma (eril) /t͡su.d͡zɔˈʑɛ.mjɛt͡s/
alien, foreigner
çekim: çoğul cudzoziemcy · tamlayan cudzoziemca
eş: obcokrajowiec, zagraniczniak, etranżer, stpol. foryster
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ťȗďь Old Polish cudzy Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōmder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémijāˀ Proto-Slavic *zemľà Old Polish ziemia Old Polish -ec Old Polish cudzoziemiec Polish cudzoziemiec Inherited from Old Polish cudzoziemiec. By surface analysis, cudzy + -o- + ziemia + -iec. Compare…
aile: cudzoziemski, cudzoziemstwo
Ukraynacaінозе́мець, інозе́мка, інозе́мний, незнайо́мий, незнайо́мка, позаземний /pɔzɐˈzɛmnei̯/
extraterrestrial
köken: From поза- (poza-) + земля́ (zemljá) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian пазазе́мны (pazazjémny), Polish pozaziemski.
позазе́мне життя́
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul अजनबियों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اجنبی (ajnabî), from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
Finceasiaankuulumaton, avaruusolento-, avaruusolio-, muukalainen, outo, tuntematon /ˈɑsiɑːnˌkuːlumɑton/
irrelevant, beside the point, extraneous, unrelated (to the subject); inappropriate, impertinent · inappropriate, not suitable, inapposite
çekim: karşılaştırma asiaankuulumattomampi · üstünlük asiaankuulumattomin
zıt: asiaankuuluva
köken: kuulua asiaan + -maton or asiaan (illative) + kuulumaton
aile: asiaankuulumattomasti, asiaankuulumattomuus
strange, unfamiliar (not yet part of one's experience) · foreign
eş: nepovolaný
zıt: vlastní
köken: Inherited from Old Czech cuzí, from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *t(j)autāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.
aile: cizák, cizina, cizinec, cizost, cizota, z cizího krev neteče
být v cizí kůži
cizí měny
cizí země
Rumenceextraterestru, străin, străină (eril)
alien, extraterrestrial
çekim: çoğul extratereștri · tamlayan extraterestrului
köken: Borrowed from French extraterrestre. By surface analysis, extra- + terestru.
İbraniceגֵּר, זָר, זָרָה
Latinceadvena, alienus, aliēnus, barbarus, extraneus, extrāneus /ˈad.wɛ.na/
outsider, foreigner, stranger, alien
çekim: çoğul advenae · tamlayan advenae
köken: Etymology tree Latin adveniō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin advena From adveniō + -a (agent noun).
De animalibus advenis. Circa animalia advena seu adventitia quorum...
Etimoloji
Of unknown origin. First attested in 1295.