foreigner; foreign national, regardless of descent (male or of unspecified gender) · allochthone person, regardless of nationality (male or of unspecified gender)
çekim: çoğul Ausländern · tamlayan Ausländers
zıt: Inländer
köken: From Middle High German ūzlender, derived from ūzlant (“outlying fields”). See aus, Länder. Modern German Ausland (“foreign countries”) is a backformation from Ausländer. Compare archaic Dutch uitlander, English outlandish, outlander, Danish udlænding.
köken: See сит (sit, “outside, foreign”), ил (il, “country”). Compare with Kazakh шет ел (şet el), Kyrgyz чет эл (cet el), Uzbek chet el, Uyghur چەتەل (chetel, “foreign land, foreign country”).
outsider; an estranged, unfamiliar person · gaijin: alien, foreigner; especially foreigner in Japan · a white person
eş: 異人, 外国人, 異国人, 異邦人
köken: /ɡwaizin/ → /ɡaidʑin/ Ultimately from Middle Chinese 外人 (MC ngwajH nyin), literally “outside person, outsider”. First attested in the late 900s, with the sense developing from the late 1800s to refer to “foreigner”.
a stranger (unfamiliar person (or plant or other thing by extension)) · an alien, etc. (when sounding better as a translation) · a stranger (someone who does not feel at home in a particular place)
foreigner, stranger (someone who comes from somewhere else) · outsider (someone outside a community) · space alien
çekim: çoğul muukalaiset · tamlayan muukalaisen
köken: muu (“other, else”) + -kalainen. Attested since at least 1548 in a variety of spellings (the Bible of that year has Mucalainen in Luke 17.18 and mwcalainen in Luke 24.18).
köken: Etymology tree Latin adveniō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin advena From adveniō + -a (agent noun).
De animalibus advenis. Circa animalia advena seu adventitia quorum...
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese strangeiro, from Old French estrangier (Modern French étranger).