foreign
eş: fremdländisch
zıt: inländisch
köken: From Middle High German ūzlendisch. Equivalent to Ausland + -isch; compare English outlandish.
foreign · unacquainted
çekim: çoğul étrangers
köken: Inherited from Middle French estranger, from Old French estrangier, from estrange + -ier, equivalent to modern French étrange + -er. Cf. also Vulgar Latin *extraneārius, Italian straniero, Portuguese estrangeiro.
aile: à l'étranger, affaires étrangères, clé étrangère, corps étranger, langue étrangère
🔊 Je ne suis pas étranger aux crises d'angoisse.
🔊 Je ne suis pas étranger à cette discipline.
female equivalent of desconocido · Jane Doe
çekim: çoğul desconocidas
past participle of sconoscere
çekim: çoğul sconosciuti
eş: anonimo, ignoto, misconosciuto, oscuro, incognito, inesplorato
köken: From s- (“un-”) + conosciuto (“known”).
aile: sconosciutamente
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul اجانب
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
external · foreign
çekim: karşılaştırma daha xarici · üstünlük ən xarici
zıt: daxili
köken: Borrowed from Arabic خَارِجِيّ (ḵārijiyy).
🔊 Xarici İşlər Nazirliyi
foreign
çekim: karşılaştırma xorijiyroq · üstünlük eng xorijiy
köken: Inherited from Chagatai خارجی (xārjy), from Arabic خَارِجِيّ (ḵārijiyy). By surface analysis, xorij + -iy.
foreign country
köken: See сит (sit, “outside, foreign”), ил (il, “country”). Compare with Kazakh шет ел (şet el), Kyrgyz чет эл (cet el), Uzbek chet el, Uyghur چەتەل (chetel, “foreign land, foreign country”).
🔊 Сит ил граждандары.
🔊 Йәғни башҡорт, урыҫ һәм тағы ла бер сит ил телен белгән кешенең фекерләү һәләте көслөрәк була.
allochthonous
çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst
eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant
zıt: autochtoon
köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).
foreigner
çekim: çoğul estrangeiros
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese strangeiro, from Old French estrangier (Modern French étranger).
unknown, strange
çekim: çoğul άγνωστοι · tamlayan αγνώστου
eş: ανέγνωρος
zıt: γνωστός
köken: Ιnherited from Ancient Greek ἄγνωστος (ágnōstos).
🔊 μνημείο του άγνωστου στρατιώτη
a stranger (unfamiliar person (or plant or other thing by extension)) · an alien, etc. (when sounding better as a translation) · a stranger (someone who does not feel at home in a particular place)
çekim: çoğul främlingar · tamlayan främlings
köken: From German Fremdling.
aile: främlingsfientlig, främlingshat, främlingskap, främlingskänsla, främlingslegion, främlingslegionär, främlingspass, främlingsström
🔊 Jag vet inte vem du är, så du är en främling
🔊 Jag har aldrig varit här förut. Här är man en främling.
🔊 vara en främling i sitt eget land
foreign (from, related to, or reminiscent of a foreign country)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej cudzoziemski · üstünlük najbardziej cudzoziemski
eş: zagraniczny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ťȗďь Old Polish cudzy Polish cudzy Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Polish -o- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōmder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémijāˀ Proto-Slavic *zemľà Old Polish ziemia Polish ziemia Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish cudzoziemski…
aile: cudzoziemsko, z cudzoziemska, cudzoziemskość
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul अजनबियों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اجنبی (ajnabî), from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
newcomer · latecomer (one who has arrived comparatively recently) · initiate (new member)
çekim: çoğul tulokkaat · tamlayan tulokkaan
köken: tulo + -kas
aile: eläintulokas, koulutulokas, muinaistulokas, sarjatulokas, tulokaskasvi, tulokaslaji, uustulokas
strange, unfamiliar (not yet part of one's experience) · foreign
eş: nepovolaný
zıt: vlastní
köken: Inherited from Old Czech cuzí, from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *t(j)autāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.
aile: cizák, cizina, cizinec, cizost, cizota, z cizího krev neteče
🔊 být v cizí kůži
🔊 cizí měny
🔊 cizí země
foreign, strange
çekim: çoğul străini · tamlayan străinului
köken: Inherited from Latin extrāneus, through a Vulgar Latin intermediate form; the expected normal phonetic result in Romanian from the base Latin word would be *strâi, so it must have come from a derivative form. It is likely that Latin extraneus produced several popular altered variant or derived forms (cf. Italian/Tuscan straino, Calabrian strainu ("without a master")). Several conjectures exist…
aile: înstrăina, străinătate
unknown, strange · foreign, alien · extraneous
çekim: karşılaştırma idegenebb · üstünlük legidegenebb
köken: Of unknown origin. First attested in 1295.
aile: idegenedik → elidegenedik, idegenít → elidegenít, idegenkedik, idegenség, idegen nyelv
foreign, alien (belonging to a different culture) · unfamiliar (unknown) · strange (odd)
çekim: çoğul fremmede · tamlayan fremmeds
köken: From Middle Low German vremede, from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz, cognate with Swedish främmande, German fremd.
aile: artsfremmed, fremmedarbejder, fremmedfjendsk, fremmedhad, fremmedhed, fremmedlegion, kirkefremmed, miljøfremmed, vildfremmed
foreign: located outside a country or place, especially one's own; relating to a different nation
zıt: dalam negeri
köken: Compound of luar (“foreign”, literally “outside”) + negeri (“country, land”). Compare to Dutch buitenland, Chinese 外國／外国 (wàiguó).
foreign country
zıt: nội quốc
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 外國.