ausländisch
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "ausländisch" kelimesi Türkçe'de ecnebi, yabancı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelecnebi
Genelyabancı
Tanım
•foreign
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcaétranger, étrangère /e.tʁɑ̃.ʒe/
foreign · unacquainted
çekim: çoğul étrangers
köken: Inherited from Middle French estranger, from Old French estrangier, from estrange + -ier, equivalent to modern French étrange + -er. Cf. also Vulgar Latin *extraneārius, Italian straniero, Portuguese estrangeiro.
aile: à l'étranger, affaires étrangères, clé étrangère, corps étranger, langue étrangère
Je ne suis pas étranger aux crises d'angoisse.
Je ne suis pas étranger à cette discipline.
İspanyolcaadvena, alienígena, desconocida, desconocido, extranjero, extranjis /aljeˈnixena/
alien, extraterrestrial · strange, rare, unnatural · feminine singular of alienígeno
çekim: çoğul alienígenas
köken: Borrowed from Latin aliēnigena.
İtalyancaetnico, straniera, straniero /ˈɛt.ni.ko/
ethnic, ethnical
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin ethnicus, from Ancient Greek ἐθνῐκός (ethnĭkós).
Rusçaзаграни́чный, зарубе́жный, инозе́мный, иностра́нный, незнако́мец, незнако́мка
Arapçaأَجْنَبِيّ, غَرِيب, غَرِيبَة
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul اجانب
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
verbal noun of gəlmək (“to come”) · stranger, alien (person from elsewhere).
çekim: çoğul gəlmələr · tamlayan gəlmənin
köken: Morphologically from gəl + -mə
Sənin bugün bura gəlməyin yaxşı deyil.
Kazakçaкелімсек, шетелдік
foreign, overseas
çekim: çoğul шетелдіктер · tamlayan шетелдіктің
köken: шетел (şetel) + -дік (-dık).
Özbekçebegona, chet, xorijiy
foreign
çekim: karşılaştırma xorijiyroq · üstünlük eng xorijiy
köken: Inherited from Chagatai خارجی (xārjy), from Arabic خَارِجِيّ (ḵārijiyy). By surface analysis, xorij + -iy.
Tatarcaчит, ят
foreign
çekim: çoğul читләр · tamlayan читнең
köken: Cognate with Bashkir сит (sit).
чит ил
чит ил кеше
Kırgızcaчет өлкөлүк, чет элдик
Başkurtçaсит ил /ˈsʲetˈel/
foreign country
köken: See сит (sit, “outside, foreign”), ил (il, “country”). Compare with Kazakh шет ел (şet el), Kyrgyz чет эл (cet el), Uzbek chet el, Uyghur چەتەل (chetel, “foreign land, foreign country”).
Сит ил граждандары.
Йәғни башҡорт, урыҫ һәм тағы ла бер сит ил телен белгән кешенең фекерләү һәләте көслөрәк була.
Felemenkçeallochtoon, buitenlands, etnisch, exotisch, uitheems, vreemd /ɑlɔxˈtoːn/
allochthonous
çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst
eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant
zıt: autochtoon
köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).
Portekizcealienígena, estrangeiro, estranho, forasteiro /a.li.eˈni.ʒe.nɐ/
alien; stranger · extraterrestrial
çekim: çoğul alienígenas
zıt: terreno, terrestre
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin aliēnigena (“stranger; alien”).
Yunancaαλλοδαπός, αλλοεθνής, ξένος
alien, foreign, non-native (from another country)
çekim: çoğul αλλοδαποί · tamlayan αλλοδαπού
zıt: ημεδαπός
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀλλοδαπός (allodapós)
Τμήμα Αλλοδαπών
foreigner
köken: Sino-Korean word from 外國人, from 外國 (“foreign country”) + 人 (“person”).
ethnic (of or relating to a group of people of common background) · ethnic (belonging to a foreign culture)
köken: From Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós) and ἔθνος (éthnos), cognate with German ethnisch, English ethnic, used in Swedish since 1864.
etnisk mat, etniska livsmedel
Lehçecudzoziemski, obcy, zagraniczny /t͡su.d͡zɔˈʑɛm.ski/
foreign (from, related to, or reminiscent of a foreign country)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej cudzoziemski · üstünlük najbardziej cudzoziemski
eş: zagraniczny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ťȗďь Old Polish cudzy Polish cudzy Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Polish -o- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōmder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémijāˀ Proto-Slavic *zemľà Old Polish ziemia Polish ziemia Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish cudzoziemski…
aile: cudzoziemsko, z cudzoziemska, cudzoziemskość
Ukraynacaзакордо́нний, зарубі́жний, інозе́мний, прибу́лець, чужи́й, чужи́нець
unknown · ignorant
çekim: çoğul अनजाने
köken: अन- (an-) + जाना (jānā), perfective adjectival of जानना (jānnā, “to know”).
किसी अनजानी सचाई के लिए यह युद्ध लड़ा गया है।
ethnic
çekim: karşılaştırma etnisempi · üstünlük etnisin
köken: etn- + -inen, ultimately from Latin ethnicus, from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós).
aile: etnisesti, etnisyys, etnis-uskonnollinen, monietninen
Çekçecizí, cizinec, zahraniční /ˈt͡sɪziː/
strange, unfamiliar (not yet part of one's experience) · foreign
eş: nepovolaný
zıt: vlastní
köken: Inherited from Old Czech cuzí, from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *t(j)autāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.
aile: cizák, cizina, cizinec, cizost, cizota, z cizího krev neteče
být v cizí kůži
cizí měny
cizí země
foreign, strange
çekim: çoğul străini · tamlayan străinului
köken: Inherited from Latin extrāneus, through a Vulgar Latin intermediate form; the expected normal phonetic result in Romanian from the base Latin word would be *strâi, so it must have come from a derivative form. It is likely that Latin extraneus produced several popular altered variant or derived forms (cf. Italian/Tuscan straino, Calabrian strainu ("without a master")). Several conjectures exist…
aile: înstrăina, străinătate
Macarcaidegen, külföldi /ˈidɛɡɛn/
unknown, strange · foreign, alien · extraneous
çekim: karşılaştırma idegenebb · üstünlük legidegenebb
köken: Of unknown origin. First attested in 1295.
aile: idegenedik → elidegenedik, idegenít → elidegenít, idegenkedik, idegenség, idegen nyelv
Latinceadvena, alienus, aliēnus, barbarus, externus, extraneus /ˈad.wɛ.na/
outsider, foreigner, stranger, alien
çekim: çoğul advenae · tamlayan advenae
köken: Etymology tree Latin adveniō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin advena From adveniō + -a (agent noun).
De animalibus advenis. Circa animalia advena seu adventitia quorum...
exotic
köken: From Ancient Greek ἐξωτικός (exōtikós, “foreign”).
Etimoloji
From Middle High German ūzlendisch. Equivalent to Ausland + -isch; compare English outlandish.
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