agent noun of anfangen; beginner, novice
çekim: çoğul Anfängern · tamlayan Anfängers
eş: Beginner, Neueinsteiger, Neuling, Newbie, Novize, Dilettant
köken: anfangen + -er
aile: anfängerhaft, Anfängerglück
outsider
çekim: çoğul afuereños
eş: ajeno, albarráneo, albarraniego, afuerino, cuico, extranjero
köken: From afuera + -eño.
foreign (of another country), overseas
çekim: çoğul esteri
köken: Borrowed from Latin exterus, from exter (“of another country”).
Rusça 🔊 вне́шний , заграни́ца , зарубе́жье , инозе́мец , инозе́мка , иноро́дец
Arapça 🔊 أَجْنَبِيّ , أَجْنَبِيَّة , بَلَد أَجْنَبِيّ , خَارِجِيّ , غَرِيب , غَرِيبَة
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul اجانب
köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
verbal noun of gəlmək (“to come”) · stranger, alien (person from elsewhere).
çekim: çoğul gəlmələr · tamlayan gəlmənin
köken: Morphologically from gəl + -mə
🔊 Sənin bugün bura gəlməyin yaxşı deyil.
foreign country
çekim: çoğul шетелдер · tamlayan шетелдің
aile: шетелдік
Özbekçe 🔊 ajnabiy , begona , chet , chet ellik , xorijiy foreign
çekim: karşılaştırma xorijiyroq · üstünlük eng xorijiy
köken: Inherited from Chagatai خارجی (xārjy), from Arabic خَارِجِيّ (ḵārijiyy). By surface analysis, xorij + -iy.
foreign
çekim: çoğul читләр · tamlayan читнең
köken: Cognate with Bashkir сит (sit).
🔊 чит ил
🔊 чит ил кеше
Kırgızca 🔊 чет өлкөлүк , чет элдик
Uygurca 🔊 ئەجنەبىي , چەت ئەللىك , چەتئەللىك
foreign country
köken: See сит (sit, “outside, foreign”), ил (il, “country”). Compare with Kazakh шет ел (şet el), Kyrgyz чет эл (cet el), Uzbek chet el, Uyghur چەتەل (chetel, “foreign land, foreign country”).
🔊 Сит ил граждандары.
🔊 Йәғни башҡорт, урыҫ һәм тағы ла бер сит ил телен белгән кешенең фекерләү һәләте көслөрәк була.
allochthonous
çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst
eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant
zıt: autochtoon
köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).
alien; stranger · extraterrestrial
çekim: çoğul alienígenas
zıt: terreno, terrestre
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin aliēnigena (“stranger; alien”).
abroad, overseas
çekim: tamlayan αλλοδαπής
outsider
köken: 余所(よそ) (yoso) + 者(もの) (-mono)
a foreign country
köken: Sino-Korean word from 外國, from 外 (“outside”) + 國 (“country”)
aile: 외국인, 외국어
a stranger (unfamiliar person (or plant or other thing by extension)) · an alien, etc. (when sounding better as a translation) · a stranger (someone who does not feel at home in a particular place)
çekim: çoğul främlingar · tamlayan främlings
köken: From German Fremdling.
aile: främlingsfientlig, främlingshat, främlingskap, främlingskänsla, främlingslegion, främlingslegionär, främlingspass, främlingsström
🔊 Jag vet inte vem du är, så du är en främling
🔊 Jag har aldrig varit här förut. Här är man en främling.
🔊 vara en främling i sitt eget land
alien, foreigner
çekim: çoğul cudzoziemcy · tamlayan cudzoziemca
eş: obcokrajowiec, zagraniczniak, etranżer, stpol. foryster
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ťȗďь Old Polish cudzy Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōmder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémijāˀ Proto-Slavic *zemľà Old Polish ziemia Old Polish -ec Old Polish cudzoziemiec Polish cudzoziemiec Inherited from Old Polish cudzoziemiec. By surface analysis, cudzy + -o- + ziemia + -iec. Compare…
aile: cudzoziemski, cudzoziemstwo
Ukraynaca 🔊 закордо́н , зарубі́жжя , інозе́мець , інозе́мка , інозе́мний , позаземний /pɔzɐˈzɛmnei̯/ extraterrestrial
köken: From поза- (poza-) + земля́ (zemljá) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian пазазе́мны (pazazjémny), Polish pozaziemski.
🔊 позазе́мне життя́
strange, alien, foreign
çekim: çoğul अजनबियों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اجنبی (ajnabî), from Arabic أَجْنَبِيّ (ʔajnabiyy).
irrelevant, beside the point, extraneous, unrelated (to the subject); inappropriate, impertinent · inappropriate, not suitable, inapposite
çekim: karşılaştırma asiaankuulumattomampi · üstünlük asiaankuulumattomin
zıt: asiaankuuluva
köken: kuulua asiaan + -maton or asiaan (illative) + kuulumaton
aile: asiaankuulumattomasti, asiaankuulumattomuus
strange, unfamiliar (not yet part of one's experience) · foreign
eş: nepovolaný
zıt: vlastní
köken: Inherited from Old Czech cuzí, from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *t(j)autāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.
aile: cizák, cizina, cizinec, cizost, cizota, z cizího krev neteče
🔊 být v cizí kůži
🔊 cizí měny
🔊 cizí země
alien, extraterrestrial
çekim: çoğul extratereștri · tamlayan extraterestrului
köken: Borrowed from French extraterrestre. By surface analysis, extra- + terestru.
unknown, strange · foreign, alien · extraneous
çekim: karşılaştırma idegenebb · üstünlük legidegenebb
köken: Of unknown origin. First attested in 1295.
aile: idegenedik → elidegenedik, idegenít → elidegenít, idegenkedik, idegenség, idegen nyelv
İbranice 🔊 גֵּר , זר , זָר , זָרָה , נֵכָר (eril) foreign
çekim: çoğul זָרִים
aile: עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה