gəlmə
/ɟælˈmæ/
AZERICE → TR
Azerice "gəlmə" kelimesi Türkçe'de yabancı, yeni gelen anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyabancı
Genelyeni gelen
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulgəlmələr
tamlayangəlmənin
Tanım
•verbal noun of gəlmək (“to come”) · stranger, alien (person from elsewhere).
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAusländer, Ausländerin, ausländisch, auswärtig, fremd, Fremde (eril) /ˈaʊ̯sˌlɛndɐ/
foreigner; foreign national, regardless of descent (male or of unspecified gender) · allochthone person, regardless of nationality (male or of unspecified gender)
çekim: çoğul Ausländern · tamlayan Ausländers
zıt: Inländer
köken: From Middle High German ūzlender, derived from ūzlant (“outlying fields”). See aus, Länder. Modern German Ausland (“foreign countries”) is a backformation from Ausländer. Compare archaic Dutch uitlander, English outlandish, outlander, Danish udlænding.
aile: Ausländerei, ausländerfeindlich, Ausländerin
Fransızcaétranger, étrangère, nouveau venu, nouvel arrivé /e.tʁɑ̃.ʒe/
foreign · unacquainted
çekim: çoğul étrangers
köken: Inherited from Middle French estranger, from Old French estrangier, from estrange + -ier, equivalent to modern French étrange + -er. Cf. also Vulgar Latin *extraneārius, Italian straniero, Portuguese estrangeiro.
aile: à l'étranger, affaires étrangères, clé étrangère, corps étranger, langue étrangère
Je ne suis pas étranger aux crises d'angoisse.
Je ne suis pas étranger à cette discipline.
İspanyolcaadvena, alienígena, desconocida, desconocido, forastero, recental (adjectve) /aljeˈnixena/
alien, extraterrestrial · strange, rare, unnatural · feminine singular of alienígeno
çekim: çoğul alienígenas
köken: Borrowed from Latin aliēnigena.
İtalyancanuovo arrivato, straniero /straˈnjɛ.ro/
foreign, alien
çekim: çoğul stranieri
eş: estero, esterno, estraneo, esotico, forestiero, immigrato
köken: From Latin extrāneus, possibly through an intermediate adjective *extranearius, or more likely based on the model of Old French estrangier.
Rusçaнезнако́мец, незнако́мка, но́венький, новичо́к, посторо́нний, посторо́нняя
Arapçaغَرِيب, غَرِيبَة
Farsçaتازه وارد
Kazakçaкелімсек
Tatarcaчит, ят
foreign
çekim: çoğul читләр · tamlayan читнең
köken: Cognate with Bashkir сит (sit).
чит ил
чит ил кеше
Felemenkçeallochtoon, buitenlands, nieuweling, nieuwkomer, vreemdeling, vreemdelinge /ɑlɔxˈtoːn/
allochthonous
çekim: karşılaştırma allochtoner · üstünlük allochtoonst
eş: vreemdeling, heterochtoon, buitenlander, inwijkeling, immigrant
zıt: autochtoon
köken: Borrowed from French allochtone, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”).
Portekizcealienígena, estranho, recém-chegado /a.li.eˈni.ʒe.nɐ/
alien; stranger · extraterrestrial
çekim: çoğul alienígenas
zıt: terreno, terrestre
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin aliēnigena (“stranger; alien”).
που πρόσφατα τον έχουν φέρει ή έχει έρθει κάπου
eş: λόγιο, λαϊκότροπο
a stranger (unfamiliar person (or plant or other thing by extension)) · an alien, etc. (when sounding better as a translation) · a stranger (someone who does not feel at home in a particular place)
çekim: çoğul främlingar · tamlayan främlings
köken: From German Fremdling.
aile: främlingsfientlig, främlingshat, främlingskap, främlingskänsla, främlingslegion, främlingslegionär, främlingspass, främlingsström
Jag vet inte vem du är, så du är en främling
Jag har aldrig varit här förut. Här är man en främling.
vara en främling i sitt eget land
Lehçecudzoziemski, obcy, przybysz, przybyszka /t͡su.d͡zɔˈʑɛm.ski/
foreign (from, related to, or reminiscent of a foreign country)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej cudzoziemski · üstünlük najbardziej cudzoziemski
eş: zagraniczny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *ťȗďь Old Polish cudzy Polish cudzy Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Polish -o- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōmder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémijāˀ Proto-Slavic *zemľà Old Polish ziemia Polish ziemia Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish cudzoziemski…
aile: cudzoziemsko, z cudzoziemska, cudzoziemskość
Ukraynacaінозе́мний, новачо́к, нове́нька, нове́нький, прибу́лець, чужи́й
unknown · ignorant
çekim: çoğul अनजाने
köken: अन- (an-) + जाना (jānā), perfective adjectival of जानना (jānnā, “to know”).
किसी अनजानी सचाई के लिए यह युद्ध लड़ा गया है।
Fincealoittelija, muukalainen, noviisi, tulokas, vasta-alkaja, vierasmaalainen /ˈɑloi̯tːelijɑ/
beginner, novice, newbie, greenhorn (someone who is just starting at something, or has only recently started)
çekim: çoğul aloittelijat · tamlayan aloittelijan
köken: From the verb aloitella + -ja.
Olen aloittelija ohjelmoinnissa, ja ohjelmissani on usein virheitä, jotka kokeneemmat ohjelmoijat välttäisivät.
Çekçecizinec, příchozí (eril) /ˈt͡sɪzɪnɛt͡s/
foreigner, stranger
çekim: çoğul cizinci · tamlayan cizince
eş: cizozemec, přivandrovalec, cizák
köken: From cizí (“foreign”) + -nec. Compare Slovak cudzinec, Serbo-Croatian tuđínac /туђи́нац, Bulgarian чуждене́ц (čuždenéc), Macedonian туѓинец (tuǵinec).
foreign, strange
çekim: çoğul străini · tamlayan străinului
köken: Inherited from Latin extrāneus, through a Vulgar Latin intermediate form; the expected normal phonetic result in Romanian from the base Latin word would be *strâi, so it must have come from a derivative form. It is likely that Latin extraneus produced several popular altered variant or derived forms (cf. Italian/Tuscan straino, Calabrian strainu ("without a master")). Several conjectures exist…
aile: înstrăina, străinătate
Macarcaidegen, jövevény /ˈidɛɡɛn/
unknown, strange · foreign, alien · extraneous
çekim: karşılaştırma idegenebb · üstünlük legidegenebb
köken: Of unknown origin. First attested in 1295.
aile: idegenedik → elidegenedik, idegenít → elidegenít, idegenkedik, idegenség, idegen nyelv
İbraniceזָר
Latincealiēnus, peregrīnus
newbie; new beginner; someone who has just begun
çekim: çoğul nybegyndere · tamlayan nybegynders
köken: ny (“new”) + begynder (“beginner”)
Norveççefremmed, nykommer
Endonezceanak baru, asing, orang asing
newcomer
çekim: çoğul anak-anak baru
köken: Compound of anak (“child”) + baru (“new”).
Bulgarcaпришелец, чужд, чуждене́ц, чужденка́, чуждестранен /t͡ʃu̟ʃt/
foreign, alien · another's · unknown, unusual
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-чу́жди · üstünlük на́й-чу́жди
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ťuďь.
aile: чуждене́ц, чужденка́
Etimoloji
Morphologically from gəl + -mə