恥ずかしい
/ha̠zɨka̠ɕiː/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "恥ずかしい" kelimesi Türkçe'de mahcup, ürkek, utangaç anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelmahcup
Genelürkek
Genelutangaç
Tanım
•embarrassed, embarrassing · ashamed
Diğer Dillerde
present participle of bemühen
Fransızcaembarrassant, embarrassé, gênant, gêné, honteux, lancer /ɑ̃.ba.ʁa.sɑ̃/
embarrassing (causing embarrassment)
İspanyolcaabochornado, abochornante, apenado, avergonzado, bochornoso, embarazoso /abot͡ʃoɾˈnado/
blushed, ashamed
köken: Past participle of abochornar.
İtalyancaimbarazzante, imbarazzato, modesto, timido, vergognoso /im.ba.ratˈt͡san.te/
embarrassing, awkward
eş: antipatico, delicato, difficile, disagevole, fastidioso, penoso
Rusçaбоязли́вый, засте́нчивый, несме́лый, пугли́вый, расте́рянный, ро́бкий
Arapçaبِٱلْحَرَج, خَجِل, خَجْلَان, خَجُول, مُحْرَج, مُوَرَّط
Farsçaخجالتزده, سرافکنده, شرمنده /ʃar.min.ˈda/
ashamed · modest; bashful; shy
köken: From شرم (šarm, present stem of شرمیدن (šarmīdan)) + ـنده (-inda,-anda).
Felemenkçeaangooi, bedeesd, beschaamd, beschroomd, gênant, in verlegenheid gebracht
eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van aangooien
first-person singular present indicative of arremessar
Yunancaαισχρός, επονείδιστος, ντροπαλός, ντροπιαστικός, φοβητσιάρης /esˈxros/
dirty, rude, salacious · obscene · despicable
çekim: karşılaştırma αισχρότερος · üstünlük αισχρότερος
köken: From Ancient Greek αἰσχρός (aiskhrós, “shameful, ugly”).
aile: αισχρογράφημα, αισχρογράφος, αισχροκέρδεια, αισχροκερδής, αισχροκερδώ, αισχρολόγημα, αισχρολογία, αισχρολογικός, αισχρόλογο, αισχρολόγος
embarrassed · shy, coy
eş: 창피하다, 수줍다
köken: First attested in the Eoje naehun, (御製內訓 / 어제내훈), 1475 , as Middle Korean 붓그럽다 (Yale: pwus.kulepta). From Old Korean 慚肸伊 (*PWUskuli). Cognate with Jeju 부치럽다 (buchireopda).
aile: 남부끄럽다, 낯부끄럽다, 부끄러워하다, 부끄부끄
난 모르는 사람들 앞에서 내 얘기 하기가 너무 부끄러워.
Lehçebojaźliwy, krępujący, nieśmiały, płochliwy, strachliwy, zawstydzony /bɔ.jaˈʑli.vɘ/
chicken-hearted, chicken-livered, nesh, pusillanimous, spooky, timorous
çekim: karşılaştırma bojaźliwszy · üstünlük najbojaźliwszy
eş: tchórzliwy, strachliwy, lękliwy, trwożliwy, lękliwy, przelękniony
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bajā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bojati Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-znь Proto-Slavic *bojaznь Polish bojaźń Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Proto-Slavic *-ivъ Old Polish -iwy Old Polish -liwy Polish -liwy Polish bojaźliwy From bojaźń + -liwy.
aile: bojaźliwość
Ukraynacaбенте́жний, боязки́й, несмі́лий, полохли́вий, присоро́млений, сором'язли́вий
Hintçeलज्जाजनक, लज्जावान, शर्मिंदा /ləd̪.d͡ʒɑːd͡ʒ.nək/
shameful, disgraceful, embarrassing
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit लज्जाजनक (lajjājanaka). From लज्जा (lajjā, “shame, embarrassment”) + जनक (janak, “causing, producing”).
timid, shy, bashful, fearful · tender, sore · sensitive, vulnerable (easily offended)
çekim: karşılaştırma arempi · üstünlük arin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *arka (compare Estonian arg), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *argaz (compare Old Norse argr).
aile: arkamainen, arasti, arkala, arkuus, arastaa, aristaa, arkailla, arkajalka, arkakatseinen, arkaluonteinen
Çekçebázlivý, nesmělý, plachý, stydící se, stydlivý, trapný /ˈbaːzlɪviː/
fearful (tending to fear)
çekim: karşılaştırma bázlivější · üstünlük nejbázlivější
köken: From Proto-Slavic *bojazьlivъ.
cowardly, fearful, timid
köken: From frică + -os.
aile: înfricoșa
embarrassing, uncool, awkward (causing embarrassment), cringe, cringy
çekim: karşılaştırma cikibb · üstünlük legcikibb
köken: From cvikli (“tight squeeze, difficult situation”), from German Zwickel (“gore, a triangular or rhomboid piece of fabric”).
aile: cikiz
İbraniceבַּיְשָׁן, נבוך
embarrassed
Latincedifficilis, humiliāns, pavidus, pudefactus, pudens, timidus /dɪfˈfɪ.kɪ.lɪs/
difficult, hard, troublesome · obstinate, intractable, hard to please or manage
çekim: karşılaştırma difficilior · üstünlük difficillimus
zıt: facilis, prōmptus, obsequēns, obsequiōsus, oboediēns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti Proto-Italic *θakjō Proto-Italic *fakjō Latin faciō Proto-Indo-European *-elis Proto-Italic *-elis Latin -ilis Latin facilis Latin difficilis From dis- + facilis (“easy”).
aile: difficilē, difficiliter, difficilius, difficillimus, difficultās, difficulter, praedifficilis
… PAMPHILUS: Quidvīs patiar. DĀVUS: Pater est, Pamphile: / difficile est. ….
[…] : ūnum per Sēquanōs, angustum et difficile inter mōntem Iūram et flūmen Rhodanum, vix quā singulī carrī dūcerentur; […] .
Dancaflov, kast, pinlig, skamfuld, sky /ˈflɒwˀ/
embarrassed, sheepish · ashamed · awkward, embarrassing
çekim: karşılaştırma flovere · üstünlük flovest
köken: From Dutch flauw (“bland, tasteless”), from Old French flou (“tired, weary”), which was probably a Germanic loanword, from Frankish *hlāo (“lukewarm, tepid, mild”), from Proto-Germanic *hlēwaz (“warm, lukewarm”), cf. English lew, German flau and German lau.
aile: flove, flovhed
Norveççebeskjeden, flau, flaut, forlegen, pinlig, skamfull
Endonezcememalukan /məmaˈlukan/
embarrassing · disgraceful
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih memalukan · üstünlük paling memalukan
köken: From malu + meng- -kan.
Vietnamcabối rối, nhát, nhút nhát, xấu hổ /ʔɓoj˧˦ zoj˧˦/
to be at a loss; to be confused; to be embarrassed
köken: b- reduplication of rối.
timid, shy
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-пла́хи · üstünlük на́й-пла́хи
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *polxъ Bulgarian плах Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polxъ.
Slovakçanesmelý, plachý /plaxiː/
timid, shy · fearful
çekim: karşılaştırma plachejší · üstünlük najplachejší
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pȏlxъ Slovak plachý Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȏlxъ.
aile: plachosť
shy, timid, insecure; such that it expresses shyness, timidity, insecurity · shy, wild (not wanting contact or proximity)
çekim: karşılaştırma biklāks · üstünlük visbiklākais
eş: kautrs, kautrīgs
zıt: drosmīgs, drošs
köken: From an older verb bīt “to push” (of which only the reflexive form bīties “to be afraid” remains), with an extra l: *bītls > dialectal bīkls and standard bikls, meaning initially “which pushes (away)” and then “shy, timid.” For a parallel case, cf. mīt, mikls.
aile: biklība, biklums
bikls bērns
biklas kustības
bikls smaids, skatiens, žests
Etimoloji
⟨padukasiki₁⟩ → /padukasikʲi/ → /ɸadukaɕiki/ → /ɸadukaɕiː/ → /ɸad͡zukaɕiː/ → /hazukaɕi.i/ From Old Japanese. First cited to the Man'yōshū of circa 759 CE.