Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

rottame

/rotˈta.me/

eril

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "rottame" kelimesi Türkçe'de enkaz, harap etmek, viran etmek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelenkaz

Genelharap etmek

Genelviran etmek

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulrottami

Tanım

•scrap, scrap iron · wreck · wreckage

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaSchrott , Schrotthaufen , Schrottkiste , Wrack (eril) /ʃʁɔt/

scrap; junk (discarded material, especially metal)

çekim: çoğul Schrotte · tamlayan Schrottes

eş: Altmetall, Blödsinn, Quatsch, Unsinn

köken: From Ripuarian and Low Franconian Schrott (“scrap”), which is the same word as German Schrot (“groats”). The regional form is not, however, derived from Middle High German schrōt, but from a variant Middle High German schrāt, Middle Dutch *scraet (compare attested scrāden, an eastern variant of scrōden, whence modern Dutch schrooien).

aile: schrotten, schrottreif, verschrotten, Elektronikschrott, Elektroschrott, Metallschrott, Schrottanleihe, Schrotthändler, Schrottplatz

Fransızcabousiller , carcasse , épave , ruiner /bu.zi.je/

to wreck, smash up · to botch, screw up · to kill

çekim: geçmiş bousillé · ortaç bousillé · şimdiki bousille · ulaç bousillant

köken: From bouse + -iller.

aile: bousillage, bousilleur, bousilleux

İspanyolcaarruinar , cacharro , destruir , echar a perder , estropear , guiñapo /arwiˈnaɾ/

to ruin

çekim: geçmiş arruiné · ortaç arruinado · şimdiki arruina

eş: asolar, destruir, devastar, arrasar, empobrecer, hundir

köken: From a- + ruina + -ar.

aile: arruinador

Rusçaразруша́ть, разру́шить

Azericedağıtmaq /dɑɣɯtˈmɑx/

to raid, sack, loot · to smash up · to demolish, pull down

çekim: geçmiş dağıtmış · ortaç dağıtmış · şimdiki dağıdır

köken: Causative of dağılmaq + -t.

aile: dağıdılmaz, dağıdılmaq

şəhəri dağıtmaq

evi dağıtmaq

hakimiyyəti dağıtmaq

Felemenkçebeschadigen , ruïneren , slopen , verwoesten , wrak /bəˈsxaːdəɣə(n)/

to damage

çekim: geçmiş beschadigden · ortaç beschadigd · şimdiki beschadigt · ulaç beschadigend

köken: From Middle Dutch beschadigen, replacing older beschaden. Equivalent to schade + be- -igen.

aile: beschadigbaar, beschadiging

Portekizcedestroço , estragar (eril) /desˈtɾo.su/

destruction, devastation · havoc

çekim: çoğul destroços

köken: Deverbal from destroçar.

Yunancaκαταστρέφω , σαράβαλο /ka.taˈstɾe.fo/

to destroy, ruin, wreck · to deface · to destroy (reputation, etc)

çekim: geçmiş κατέστρεψα · ortaç έχοντας καταστρέψει · şimdiki καταστρέφει · ulaç καταστρέφοντας

eş: αφανίζω, εξοντώνω, διαλύω, λαγγεύω, χαλάω

zıt: κατασκευάζω, χτίζω

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστρέφω (katastréphō). By surface analysis, κατα- (kata-, “against-”) + στρέφω (stréfo, “to turn”).

Αν φάω κάτι απαγορευμένο, καταστρέφω τη δίαιτα μου;

Japoncaめちゃめちゃにする, 打ち壊す , 敗残 , 残骸, 破壊する, 荒廃

to crush; to destroy; to ruin; to wreck; to tear down · to mar; to spoil

çekim: geçmiş 打ち壊した

eş: 打っ潰す

zıt: 打ち立てる

köken: 打(ぶ)ち (buchi-, emphatic verb prefix) + 壊(こわ)す (kowasu, “to destroy”)

aile: 打ち壊し

銅像を打ち壊す

良い雰囲気を打ち壊す

İsveççefördärva , grusa , krascha , vrak

to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely · to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc.

çekim: geçmiş fördärvade · ortaç fördärvad · ulaç fördärvande

köken: From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben.

slå sig fördärvad i skidbacken

fördärva ungdomen

Lehçechabeta , szkapa , wrak (dişil) /xaˈbɛ.ta/

jade (horse that is scrawny or in poor condition)

çekim: çoğul chabety · tamlayan chabety

eş: szkapa, rosynant, myrcha

köken: From Proto-Slavic *xabъ. For the suffix, compare kobieta.

Fincehylky , ihmisraunio , jäännökset , raato , raunio , romu /ˈhylky/

abandoned ship · shipwreck (boat or ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy) · wreck (remains of a (severely) damaged or destroyed vehicle)

çekim: çoğul hylyt · tamlayan hylyn

köken: hylätä (“to reject; to abandon”) + -y

aile: hylkyaine, hylkyaukko, hylkyauto, hylkyjoukko, hylkykivi, hylkypuu, hylkytavara, laivahylky, laivanhylky, veneenhylky

Prosessissa syntyvä hylky kierrätetään lasivillan raaka-aineeksi.

Çekçekřáp , vrak (eril) /ˈkr̝̊aːp/

a male surname

çekim: çoğul křápy · tamlayan křápu

eş: krám

Rumenceavaria , dărâmătură , dărăpăna , distruge , epavă , părăgini /a.va.riˈa/

to damage

çekim: geçmiş avariat · ortaç avariat · şimdiki avariază

köken: Borrowed from French avarier.

aile: avariere

Macarcarombol , roncs /ˈrombol/

to destroy, ravage

çekim: geçmiş romboltak

köken: Of debated origin: * From Proto-Slavic *rǫbiti, in which case it must have arrived before the late 10th century or from an Eastern South Slavic variant before the late 12th century due to the preserved m, compare galamb, gomba. * From the same unattested stem of unknown origin as romlik, with the frequentative suffix -bol, cf. dorombol.

aile: rombolás, lerombol, összerombol, szétrombol

Latinceperdō

Norveççevrak

Bulgarcaкранта, останки, отломки, разбивам, развалина, руина (dişil) /ˈkrantɐ/

crock, jade, nag (old, scraggy equine) · slender and clumsy woman

çekim: çoğul кра́нти

köken: Probably from an earlier *kornata, borrowed from Vulgar Latin carnātus (“meaty, scraggy”), perhaps relevelled to rhyme with native краста (krasta, “scabby”), клюста (kljusta, “unwieldy”) (also used as epithets for old equines).

Estoncalogu, loks, pann, parsa, romu

an especially old, rusted, or otherwise bad car · scrap, junk, any old or rusted metal object

çekim: çoğul romud · tamlayan romude

köken: Borrowed from Finnish romu. Until the late 20th century, the word was restricted to colloquial speech.

Katalancaarruinar, ruïna (dişil) /ruˈi.nə/

ruin (the remains of a destroyed or dilapidated construction) · ruin, downfall

çekim: çoğul ruïnes

köken: Borrowed from Latin ruīna.

aile: arruïnar

Galiçyacaarruinar, cacharro , carraca (eril) /kaˈt͡ʃaro/

long drink

çekim: çoğul cacharros

köken: From cacho + -arro.

Ven, vamos tomar uns cacharros!

Baskçahondatu /hondatu/

to destroy · to spoil, to ruin · to break, to break down

aile: hondatuta

İrlandacagliogar (eril) /ˈɟlʲɪɡəɾˠ/

crock (old or broken-down vehicle) · rattle (sound made by loose objects shaking or vibrating against one another) · prattle (silly, childish talk; babble)

çekim: çoğul gliogair · tamlayan gliogair

köken: From Middle Irish *glicer attested in glicerglúin (“knock-kneed”).

Esperantodetrui , ruinigi , vrako /deˈtrui/

to destroy

çekim: geçmiş detruis · ortaç detruinta · ulaç detruanta

köken: Borrowed from French détruire, ultimately from Latin dēstruō (“to destroy, demolish, ruin”). Compare Italian distruggere, Portuguese and Spanish destruir, German destruieren, English destroy, Romanian distruge.

aile: amasdetrua armilo, detrua, detruenda, detruiĝi

Vi metu monon en la manojn de tia viro nur se vi deziras lin detrui, tio estas fakto.

Makedoncaкр́нтија, о́станки, оста́тоци

cmn残骸, 毁掉, 破坏

ionaufrajigar

izhraakki