destruir
/desˈtɾwiɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "destruir" kelimesi Türkçe'de enkaz, mahvetmek, yok etmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelenkaz
Genelmahvetmek
Genelyok etmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişdestruí
ortaçdestruido
şimdikidestruye
Tanım
•to destroy
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaauslöschen, kaputt sein, kaputtgehen, kaputtmachen, Schrott, Schrotthaufen /ˈʔaʊsˌlœʃən/
to extinguish, to put out (e.g. a fire) · to turn off, to switch off · to obliterate, to wipe out, to utterly annihilate
çekim: geçmiş löschte aus · ortaç ausgelöscht · şimdiki löscht aus · ulaç auslöschend
köken: aus- + löschen
Fransızcaanéantir, annihiler, atomiser, bousiller, détruire, écraser /a.ne.ɑ̃.tiʁ/
to wipe out, to destroy, to shatter · to hit someone for six
çekim: geçmiş anéanti · ortaç anéanti · şimdiki anéantit · ulaç anéantissant
köken: From a- + néant + -ir. Compare annihiler, a parallel formation.
aile: anéantissement
alternative form of annichilire
çekim: geçmiş annichilàto · ortaç annichilàto · şimdiki annìchila · ulaç annichilànte
eş: abbattere, annientare, annullare, distruggere, eliminare, nullificare
köken: Borrowed from Latin annihilāre (“to reduce to nothing”), from ad (“to”) + nihil (“nothing”).
Rusçaразруша́ть, разру́шить, распада́ться, слома́ться, уничтожа́ть, уничто́жить
Arapçaدَمَّرَ, عَفَا
Farsçaاز بین بردن, تباه کردن, نابود کردن /æz bei̯n boɾˈd̪æn/
to annihilate, eradicate, completely destroy (to reduce to nothing, put an end to; for example, a city, civilization) · to destroy, kill (bacteria, germs)
Azericedağıtmaq, məhv etmək /dɑɣɯtˈmɑx/
to raid, sack, loot · to smash up · to demolish, pull down
çekim: geçmiş dağıtmış · ortaç dağıtmış · şimdiki dağıdır
köken: Causative of dağılmaq + -t.
aile: dağıdılmaz, dağıdılmaq
şəhəri dağıtmaq
evi dağıtmaq
hakimiyyəti dağıtmaq
Özbekçeyiqmoq, yoʻq qilmoq
Felemenkçe(archaic)uitwissen, beschadigen, ecraseren, kapot maken, slopen, vernielen /bəˈsxaːdəɣə(n)/
to damage
çekim: geçmiş beschadigden · ortaç beschadigd · şimdiki beschadigt · ulaç beschadigend
köken: From Middle Dutch beschadigen, replacing older beschaden. Equivalent to schade + be- -igen.
aile: beschadigbaar, beschadiging
Portekizceaniquilar, arruinar, destroçar, destruir, detonar, estraçalhar /a.ni.kiˈla(ʁ)/
to annihilate · to make or become depressed or weak
çekim: geçmiş aniquilei · ortaç aniquilado · şimdiki aniquila
eş: aniilar, anular, neutralizar, nulificar, invalidar, arrasar
köken: Learned borrowing from Late Latin annihilāre (“to reduce to nothing”). Presence of -qu- is based on Medieval Latin pronunciation.
aile: aniquilação, aniquilado, aniquilamento, aniquilável
Retirei-me anniquilado. Na rua considerei com assombro a grandeza do meu atrevimento.
Yunancaεξαφανίζω, καταστρέφω
to hide (something) · to destroy, obliterate
çekim: geçmiş εξαφάνισα · ortaç έχοντας εξαφανίσει · şimdiki εξαφανίζει · ulaç εξαφανίζοντας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐξαφανίζω (exaphanízō).
to break, destroy, ruin, wreck (something)
çekim: geçmiş 壊した
zıt: 建てる, 築く, 造る
スマホを壊してしまう
お腹を壊す
annihilate, exterminate, obliterate
çekim: geçmiş 말살했다
köken: 말살(抹殺) (malsal, “erasure, annihilation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely · to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc.
çekim: geçmiş fördärvade · ortaç fördärvad · ulaç fördärvande
köken: From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben.
slå sig fördärvad i skidbacken
fördärva ungdomen
Lehçeniszczyć, niweczyć, rozwalać, rozwalić, ubić, ubijać /ˈɲiʂ.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/
to destroy (to damage beyond repair) · to become destroyed
çekim: geçmiş niszczono · şimdiki niszczy
eş: psuć, burzyć, demolować, dewastować, łamać, dezelować
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *niščiti from *niščь.
Ukraynacaзни́щити, зни́щувати, зруйнува́ти, ни́щити, розвали́ти, розва́люватити
Hintçeनष्ट करना, नाश करना, बर्बाद करना /nəʂʈ kəɾ.nɑː/
to destroy, wreck, ruin, lay waste
çekim: geçmiş नष्ट करता · şimdiki नष्ट करता है
Fincehävittää, ihmisraunio, niitata, pommi, raunio, romuttaa /ˈhæʋitːæːˣ/
to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)
çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).
aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä
Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.
Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.
Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.
to damage
çekim: geçmiş ničila · ortaç ničila · şimdiki ničí
eş: narušovat, poškozovat, devastovat
köken: From nic + -it.
aile: ničitelský, ničivý, ničení, ničitel, ničivost, doničit, poničit, zničit
Rumenceavaria, distruge, epavă, nimici, ruină /a.va.riˈa/
to damage
çekim: geçmiş avariat · ortaç avariat · şimdiki avariază
köken: Borrowed from French avarier.
aile: avariere
Macarcabeszakad, betörik, elpusztít, eltöröl, kiirt, megsemmisít /ˈɛlpustiːt/
to destroy, to ruin · to devastate · to kill, to exterminate
çekim: geçmiş elpusztítottak
köken: el- + pusztít
aile: elpusztítás
İbraniceהִכְחִיד, הָרַס, מָחָה, נשמד
Latinceabolefaciō, aboleō, annihilō, auferō, dēleō, oblitterō
Dancaødelægge, tilintetgøre, udslette /øːðəlɛɡə/
to destroy · to ruin
çekim: geçmiş ødelagde · ortaç ødelagt · ulaç ødelæggende
köken: From øde (“waste”) + lægge (“to lay”), compare lægge øde (“to lay waste”), Swedish ödelägga (“to devastate”), Norwegian Nynorsk øydeleggja (“to destroy”), Icelandic eyðileggja (“to destroy”).
aile: ødelæggelse
Norveççeødelegge, ødelegges, utrydde, utslette
Vietnamcabị phá hủy, huỷ hoại, mạt sát, phá hoại, phá huỷ /hwi˧˩ hwaːj˧˨ʔ/
to destroy; to demolish; to ruin
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 毀壞.
Bulgarcaизличавам, ни́щя, разбивам, развалина, разруша́, разруша́вам
Slovakçaničiť, znehodnotiť, zničiť
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *ster- Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- Proto-Indo-European *strew- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *stréweti Proto-Italic *strowō Latin struō Latin dēstruōlbor. Old Spanish destruir Spanish destruir Inherited from Old Spanish destruir, a…