Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

tajar

/taˈxaɾ/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "tajar" kelimesi Türkçe'de açmak, ayırmak, keskinleştirmek, kesmek, koparmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelaçmak

Genelayırmak

Genelkeskinleştirmek

Genelkesmek

Genelkoparmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiştajé

ortaçtajado

şimdikitaja

Tanım

•to cut; to slice, to chop

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabbrechen , abhacken , abtrennen , durchtrennen , hacken , Kotelett /ˈʔapˌbʁɛçn̩/

to break off (remove by breaking) · to be broken off · to terminate, to end, to stop (especially suddenly or unexpectedly)

çekim: geçmiş brach ab · ortaç abgebrochen · şimdiki bricht ab · ulaç abbrechend

eş: aufgeben, aufhören, aufkündigen, auflösen, aufstecken, einhalten

köken: From Middle High German abebrechen, from Old High German ababrehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *ababrekan. Equivalent to ab- + brechen. Cognate with Dutch afbreken (“to demolish, to decompose”).

aile: Abbrecher, Abbrechung

Der Sturm brach die Spitzen und Äste vieler Bäume ab.

Der Tassengriff bricht ab.

Der Athlet musste das Training wegen einer Verletzung abbrechen.

Fransızcaaffiler , affûter , aiguiser , côtelette , couper , découper /a.fi.le/

to sharpen (to make sharp)

çekim: geçmiş affilé · ortaç affilé · şimdiki affile · ulaç affilant

köken: From fil, or from Vulgar Latin *affilāre, from Latin fīlum. Compare Italian affilare, Spanish afilar, Portuguese afiar.

aile: affilage, affileur, affiloir

İtalyancaaffilare , affinare , arrotare , braciola , costata , costoletta /af.fiˈla.re/

to sharpen · to make thinner · to strop (to sharpen by rubbing on a strap or strop)

çekim: geçmiş affilàto · ortaç affilàto · şimdiki affìla · ulaç affilànte

eş: acuminare, aguzzare, appuntare, appuntire, arrotare, dare il filo

köken: From a- + filo + -are. Compare French affiler, Spanish afilar, Portuguese afiar.

aile: affilalame, affilarasoio, affilarsi, affilato, affilatore, affilatura

Rusçaзаточи́ть, наточи́ть, отбивная, отреза́ть, отре́зать, поточи́ть (dişil) /ɐdbʲɪvˈnajə/

nominative feminine singular of отбивно́й (otbivnój)

çekim: çoğul отбивны́е · tamlayan отбивно́й

eş: отбивная котлета

Arapçaبَتَّ, جَذَبَ, شَحَذَ, قَطَعَ

Farsçaخرد کردن /ˈxurd kar.dan/

to break into pieces, to chop

çekim: geçmiş خرد کرد · ortaç خرد کرده · şimdiki خرد میکند · ulaç خرد کننده

سیر رو خرد کنین.

Azericeçapmaq , doğramaq , itiləmək , qırmaq , xırdalamaq

to cut · to chop · to cleave, to slash

çekim: geçmiş çapmış · ortaç çapmış · şimdiki çapır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *čap- (“to beat, hit; attack; rob”). Cognate with Turkish çapmak, Chuvash ҫуп (śup), etc.

aile: çapacaq, çapaçap, çapağan, çapalamaq, çapalatmaq, çapar, çaparaqlamaq, çaparaqlatmaq, çaparbaşı, çaparçı

ət çapmaq

odun çapmaq

karavan çapmaq

Kazakçaұштау

sharpening

aile: ұштаушы

Başkurtçaтурау /tu.ra-/

to chop, slice

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *togra- (“to cut into slices, small pieces”).

Felemenkçeaanscherpen , karbonade , lossnijden , scheiden , scherpen , slijpen /ˈaːnˌsxɛrpə(n)/

to sharpen · to make more effective

çekim: geçmiş scherpten aan · ortaç aangescherpt · şimdiki scherpt aan · ulaç aanscherpend

köken: From aan + scherpen.

Portekizceafiar , apontar , cortar , corte , decepar , picar /a.fiˈa(ʁ)/

to sharpen

çekim: geçmiş afiei · ortaç afiado · şimdiki afia

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Old Galician-Portuguese a- Portuguese a- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-(s-)lo-der. Proto-Italic *fī(s)lom Latin fīlum Old Galician-Portuguese fio Portuguese fio Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old Galician-Portuguese -ar Portuguese -ar ▲ Latin fīlumder. Vulgar Latin *affīlāre? Portuguese afiar From…

Yunancaακονίζω , κοψίδι , λιανίζω , μπριζόλα , παϊδάκι , πελεκώ /a.koˈni.zo/

to sharpen, hone, whet · to stimulate, whet

çekim: geçmiş ακόνισα · ortaç έχοντας ακονίσει · şimdiki ακονίζει · ulaç ακονίζοντας

zıt: αμβλύνω

köken: From Byzantine Greek ακονίζω (akonízō), from Ancient Greek ἀ̆κονά̆ω (ăkoná̆ō, “to sharpen, whet”), with the verbal suffix replaced by -ίζω (-ízo).

ακόνισα το μαχαίρι

Japoncaコートレット, チョップ, 切断する, 削る , 断ち切る , 断つ /t͡ɕo̞p̚pɯ̟/

chop

çekim: geçmiş チョップした

köken: Borrowed from English chop.

Korece썰다 , 절단하다 , 토막, 토막고기 /ˈs͈ɘ(ː)ɭda̠/

to chop, to cut, to saw, to mince

çekim: geçmiş 썰었다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 사ᄒᆞᆯ〮다〮 (Yale: sàhól-tá).

고기를 썰다

당근을 썰다

İsveççehugga av, kapa, klippa av, kotlett , vässa

to hijack; to seize control over something

çekim: geçmiş kapade · ortaç kapad · ulaç kapande

köken: Borrowed from Dutch kapen.

aile: kapa till sig, kapa åt sig, kapare, kaperi, kapning

Lehçebitka , kotlet , kroić , odciąć , odcinać , odrąbać (dişil) /ˈbit.ka/

cutlet, chop (pounded meat) · fight, brawl

çekim: çoğul bitki · tamlayan bitki

eş: lewa, wziątka

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Old Polish bić Polish bić Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish bitka From bić + -ka.

aile: i do bitki, i do wypitki

bitki cielęce

bitki wieprzowe

bitki wołowe

Ukraynacaзагостри́ти, заго́стрювати

Hintçeपैना करना /pɛː.nɑː kəɾ.nɑː/

to sharpen

çekim: geçmiş पैना करता · şimdiki पैना करता है

Fincehakata , katkaista , kitkeä , kyljys , paloitella , pilkkoa /ˈhɑkɑtɑˣ/

to hit something repeatedly (as a nail with a hammer or a log with an axe) · to cut a tree, to fell trees · to chop (to cut apart or into pieces, such as firewood, with an axe or similar tool)

çekim: geçmiş hakannut · şimdiki hakkaa · ulaç hakkaava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hak'at'ak (compare Estonian hakkama, Livonian akkõ, Votic akatõ). Further origin is disputed, with possible links to Uralic (compare Moksha [script needed] (tšakams), Udmurt шуккыны (šukkyny)) and Germanic (compare Swedish hacka, English hack, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną) words.

aile: hakkaava, hake, hakkaaja, hakkaaminen, hakkaus, hakkelus, hakkio, hakkuri, hakkuu, hakkaantua

hakata irti

Matti hakkaa Pekan matematiikassa.

Çekçeostřit /ˈostr̝̊ɪt/

to sharpen

çekim: geçmiş ostřila · ortaç ostřila · şimdiki ostří

köken: From ostrý + -it.

aile: naostřit, rozostřit, vyostřit, zaostřit

Rumenceascuți , cotlet , toca

to sharpen · to grind, whet, strop

çekim: geçmiş ascuțit · ortaç ascuțit · şimdiki ascute

köken: Probably from Vulgar Latin root *excotīre, from Classical Latin cōs, cōtis (“whetstone”). Compare cute and cuțit (“knife”). Cognate with Megleno-Romanian ascut, scuțǫt. Cf. also the semantic evolution of Catalan esmolar (“sharpen”), from mola (“grindstone”). Was also possibly influenced by a Vulgar Latin *acutiāre, from acūtus. Compare Italian aguzzare, Spanish aguzar. Another theory suggests the…

aile: ascuțit, ascuțitoare, ascuțiș

Macarcaaprít, darabol, élesít, elvág , felvág , fen /ˈɛlvaːɡ/

to cut, to cut off

çekim: geçmiş elvágtak

köken: el- + vág

aile: elvágás, elvágó → elvágólag

Latinceacuō, cuspidō, dēsecō, praecīdō, praecīsum

Dancahakke, kotelet, skærpe

chop

çekim: geçmiş hakkede

grofthakkede mandler

Norveççehvesse, kotelett, kvesse, skjerpe