Ι cut, chop, divide, carve, slice (into parts) · Ι cut, trim, prune (reduce by cutting) · to take a shortcut, cut
çekim: geçmiş έκοψα · ortaç έχοντας κόψει · şimdiki κόβει · ulaç κόβοντας
eş: κόπτω, παρωχημένο
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek κόβω (kóbō), from the Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō, “cut”) from the perfective stem κοψ- in the pattern of -ψ- > -β- as in κλέπτω (klépto), κλεψ- > κλέβω (klévo, “steal”). Also see κόπος (kópos, “toil”). Doublet of κόπτω (kópto).
aile: κόβει το μάτι του, κόβω δρόμο, κομμένος, με κόβει το κρύο, μου κόβεται η όρεξη, το κόβω με τα πόδια
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 버히〮다〮 (Yale: pèh-í-tá), originally a causative of the verb 벟다〮 (pèh-tá, “to be cut”, intransitive). The word has become monomorphemic, as the source verb is now obsolete.
to give, to donate, to assign, to divide (unto each his part)
çekim: geçmiş beskärde · ortaç beskärd · ulaç beskärande
köken: From German bescheren or Middle Low German bescheren, from Old High German biskeran and Old Saxon biskeran respectively, equivalent to be- + skära. Cognate with Danish beskære, Norwegian Bokmål beskjære, Dutch bescheren, West Frisian beskeare, English beshear, Old Frisian biskera and Yiddish באַשערן (bashern) (See past participle באַשערט (bashert)).
to hit something repeatedly (as a nail with a hammer or a log with an axe) · to cut a tree, to fell trees · to chop (to cut apart or into pieces, such as firewood, with an axe or similar tool)
çekim: geçmiş hakannut · şimdiki hakkaa · ulaç hakkaava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hak'at'ak (compare Estonian hakkama, Livonian akkõ, Votic akatõ). Further origin is disputed, with possible links to Uralic (compare Moksha [script needed] (tšakams), Udmurt шуккыны (šukkyny)) and Germanic (compare Swedish hacka, English hack, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną) words.
to sever using a sharp object; to cut, snip, slit, trim, clip, shear, etc. · to intersect
köken: From Proto-Vietic *kac, from Proto-Austroasiatic *kacʔ (“to pluck; to harvest”). Cognate with Muong Bi cách, Pacoh kéiq (“to pick, to pluck”), Ngeq kɛc, Khmer កាច់ (kac, “to break, to snap”), Bahnar kĕch (“to harvest”), Pnar khait (“to pick”), Kensiu kec. Doublet of gặt (“to harvest”) through a prefixed form. Unrelated to Chinese 割 (OC *Cə-kˤat) (SV: cát), although the two are sometimes…