macular
/makuˈlaɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişmaculé
ortaçmaculado
şimdikimacula
Tanım
•stained, tainted
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabeschmutzen, besudeln, Fleck, in Verruf bringen, Makel, Schönheitsfehler /bəˈʃmʊt͡sn̩/
to make dirty, stain (also figurative)
çekim: geçmiş beschmutzte · ortaç beschmutzt · şimdiki beschmutzt · ulaç beschmutzend
eş: verdrecken, verschmutzen, herabwürdigen
köken: be- + schmutzen
aile: Beschmutzer, Beschmutzung, das eigene Nest beschmutzen
Fransızcaavilir, bavure, imperfection, maculer, salir, souiller /a.vi.liʁ/
to demean, debase, degrade
çekim: geçmiş avili · ortaç avili · şimdiki avilit · ulaç avilissant
köken: From a- + vil + -ir.
La plus salope était une bourge à particule, sa famille avait encore un château en ruines et elle aimait s'avilir dans les bars.
İtalyancadenigrare, insudiciare, lordare, macchia, macchiare, opacizzare /de.niˈɡra.re/
to denigrate, slur or run down
çekim: geçmiş denigràto · ortaç denigràto · şimdiki denìgra · ulaç denigrànte
eş: infamare, diffamare, calunniare, sparlare, infangare, gettare fango
köken: Inherited from Latin dēnigrāre.
aile: denigrabile
Rusçaдефе́кт, загрязнять, запятна́ть, изъя́н, па́чкать, по́ртить /zəɡrʲɪzʲˈnʲætʲ/
to soil, to dirty, to make dirty, to besmirch, to litter · to pollute
çekim: geçmiş загрязня́вший · ortaç загрязня́вший · şimdiki загрязня́ет · ulaç загрязня́ющий
eş: пачкать, марать
köken: загрязни́ть (zagrjaznítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)
aile: загрязня́ться, загрязни́ться
загрязня́ть во́здух (атмосфе́ру)
to deface, besmirch, besmear
çekim: geçmiş beklad · ortaç beklad · şimdiki bekladt · ulaç bekladdend
köken: From be- + kladden.
aile: bekladder, bekladding
De expressionistische schilder bekladde het doek met wat verf.
De muren van het politiegebouw zijn beklad met anarchistische leuzen.
Portekizceconspurcar, deslustrar, mácula, macular, mancha, manchar /kõs.puʁˈka(ʁ)/
to defile; to befoul (to make impure)
çekim: geçmiş conspurquei · ortaç conspurcado · şimdiki conspurca
eş: manchar, poluir, sujar, corromper, profanar, aviltar
köken: From Latin cōnspurcāre.
Yunancaκηλίδα, μουτζούρα, σπιλώνω (dişil) /ciˈliða/
stain, blemish, blot · blemish · moral fault, misdeed
çekim: çoğul κηλίδες · tamlayan κηλίδας
köken: From the Ancient Greek κηλίς (kēlís).
ένα σκυλί με μαύρες κηλίδες
İsveççebefläcka
to stain (literally) · to stain (figuratively), to defile, to taint
çekim: geçmiş befläckade · ortaç befläckad · ulaç befläckande
köken: Calque of German beflecken, equivalent to be- + fläcka
Henne jag halfdöd finner med blod-befläckade kläder.
Min Gud, glöm dem aldrig, ty de har befläckat prästämbetet, prästernas och leviternas förbund.
Lehçeskalać /ˈska.lat͡ɕ/
to befoul, to stain (to stain or mar i.e. with words) · to befoul, to stain (to make foul; to soil; to contaminate, pollute)
çekim: geçmiş skalano
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Balto-Slavic *san? Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm? Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Old Polish z- Old Polish s- Old Polish kalać Old Polish skalać Polish skalać Inherited from…
Ukraynacaганьби́ти, зневажа́ти, плямувати, плямува́ти, чорни́ти
track, trail (mark left as a sign of passage of a person or animal) · mark, imprint (visible impression or sign; a blemish, scratch, or stain, whether accidental or intentional) · trace (mark left behind of one's presence or actions)
çekim: çoğul jäljet · tamlayan jäljen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *jälki (compare Estonian jälg), from Proto-Uralic *jälke (compare Hungarian jel).
aile: jäljekkäin, jäljentää, jäljestää, jäljetysten, jäljetä, jäljetön, jäljittää, jälkeläinen, jälki-, hajujälki
jäniksenjäljet hangella
Ikkunaan on tullut jälki jostain.
Hän katosi jälkiä jättämättä.
Çekçeposkvrnit, pošpinit, šmouha, zamazat /ˈpoʃpɪɲɪt/
to denigrate, libel, smear
çekim: geçmiş pošpinivše · ortaç pošpinila · şimdiki pošpiní
eş: ušpinit, umazat, zaneřádit, znečistit, zasvinit, poskvrnit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech zbrotiti. By surface analysis, po- + špinit.
imperfection
çekim: çoğul imperfecțiuni · tamlayan imperfecțiuni
köken: Borrowed from French imperfection. Equivalent to imperfect + -iune.
Macarcabeszennyez, gyaláz /ˈɟɒlaːz/
to besmirch, to defame, to vilify
çekim: geçmiş gyaláztak
köken: Possibly from a Turkic language + -z (“verb-forming suffix”).
aile: gyalázat, gyalázás, gyalázkodik, agyongyaláz, legyaláz, meggyaláz
İbraniceפגם
Latincedēlinō, litūra, macula /ˈma.kʊ.ɫa/
in a bad sense · a spot, speck, small mark or stain · a disfiguring spot, stain, or blemish
çekim: çoğul maculae · tamlayan maculae
köken: From Proto-Italic *smatlom, from Proto-Indo-European *smH-tló-m (“wiping (perhaps)”), from a root *smeh₂- (“to wipe”) or *smeh₁-. Perhaps related to Ancient Greek σμάω (smáō, “to wipe clean, cleanse”).
aile: maculō, maculōsus, maculātūra
Norveççebesudle, tilskitne
Vietnamcavết nhơ
Bulgarcaнедостатък, опетнявам, петно, петня, позоря, покрит с петна (eril) /nɛdoˈstatɐk/
disadvantage · deficiency, flaw, defect · insufficiency, lack, shortage (amount that is lacking)
çekim: çoğul недоста́тъци
zıt: преди́мство
köken: By surface analysis, не- (ne-, negating particle) + доста́тък (dostátǎk, “sufficiency”).
Slovakçafľak, kaz, kaziť, očierniť, pokaziť, pošpiniť
Taycaป้ายสี /paːj˥˩.siː˩˩˦/
to slander; to smear; to sully, vilify, or soil a good name, reputation, etc.
köken: From ป้าย (bpâai, “to paint; to smear”) + สี (sǐi, “colour”); literally "to smear colours".
aile: ใส่ร้ายป้ายสี, ให้ร้ายป้ายสี
Katalancadifuminar, imperfecció, macadura, maganya, taca /di.fu.miˈna/
to blur, dim, soften (make indistinct or hazy) · to fade (disappear gradually); (of persons) to vanish
çekim: geçmiş difuminí · ortaç difuminat · şimdiki difumina
eş: esfumar
köken: Modification of esfumar.
aile: difuminació
Galiçyacaborrón, difamar
blemish, disfigurement
çekim: çoğul ainimhe · tamlayan ainimhe
köken: From Old Irish ainim (“blemish, defect”).
aile: ainimheach, ainimhigh, bithainimh
Ermeniceարատ, արատավորել, բիծ, թերություն, փչացնել /ɑˈɾɑt/
bodily flaw, defect (in humans) · mental flaw, vice · flaw, defect (in things)
çekim: çoğul արատներ
köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian արատ (arat).
սրտի արատ
blemish, stain · tarnish, rust, verdigris · taint, stigma, disgrace, scandal
çekim: çoğul কলঙ্কগুলি · tamlayan কলঙ্কের
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit কলঙ্ক (kalaṅka).
aile: অকলঙ্ক, কলঙ্ককর, কলঙ্কজনক, কলঙ্কভঞ্জন, কলঙ্কভয়, কলঙ্কিত, কলঙ্কী
কলঙ্ক রটানো
এ রকমের জঘন্য অপরাধ করার ফলে, সমাজে তার নামের সাথে কলঙ্ক জড়িত আছে।
Esperantomakulo /maˈkulo/
spot (usually), sometimes blot or stain
çekim: çoğul makuloj
köken: From Latin macula (“spot”).
aile: haŭtmakulo, sunmakulo
Etimoloji
From Latin maculāre.