to make dirty, stain (also figurative)
çekim: geçmiş beschmutzte · ortaç beschmutzt · şimdiki beschmutzt · ulaç beschmutzend
eş: verdrecken, verschmutzen, herabwürdigen
köken: be- + schmutzen
aile: Beschmutzer, Beschmutzung, das eigene Nest beschmutzen
to demean, debase, degrade
çekim: geçmiş avili · ortaç avili · şimdiki avilit · ulaç avilissant
köken: From a- + vil + -ir.
🔊 La plus salope était une bourge à particule, sa famille avait encore un château en ruines et elle aimait s'avilir dans les bars.
to corrupt · to bribe, to pervert · to rot
çekim: geçmiş corrompí · ortaç corrompido · şimdiki corrompe
eş: desprestigiar, viciar, prostituir
köken: Inherited from Latin corrumpere.
aile: corrompedor
to contaminate, pollute, infect, corrupt, taint, spike
çekim: geçmiş contaminàto · ortaç contaminàto · şimdiki contàmina · ulaç contaminànte
eş: appestare, avvelenare, contagiare, deturpare, imbrattare, infettare
köken: Borrowed from Latin contāmināre.
aile: contaminabile, contaminante, contaminarsi, contaminatore, contaminazione, incontaminato
Rusça 🔊 запятна́ть , пятнать , пятна́ть , черни́ть /pʲɪtˈnatʲ/ to tag (in a game) · to disgrace, to defame, to dishonor
çekim: geçmiş пятна́вший · ortaç пятна́вший · şimdiki пятна́ет · ulaç пятна́ющий
köken: пятно́ (pjatnó) + -а́ть (-átʹ)
to deface, besmirch, besmear
çekim: geçmiş beklad · ortaç beklad · şimdiki bekladt · ulaç bekladdend
köken: From be- + kladden.
aile: bekladder, bekladding
🔊 De expressionistische schilder bekladde het doek met wat verf.
🔊 De muren van het politiegebouw zijn beklad met anarchistische leuzen.
to tarnish, besmirch (reputation) · to shame
çekim: geçmiş σπίλωσα · ortaç έχοντας σπιλώσει · şimdiki σπιλώνει · ulaç σπιλώνοντας
eş: κηλιδώνω
to stain (literally) · to stain (figuratively), to defile, to taint
çekim: geçmiş befläckade · ortaç befläckad · ulaç befläckande
köken: Calque of German beflecken, equivalent to be- + fläcka
🔊 Henne jag halfdöd finner med blod-befläckade kläder.
🔊 Min Gud, glöm dem aldrig, ty de har befläckat prästämbetet, prästernas och leviternas förbund.
to befoul, to stain (to stain or mar i.e. with words) · to befoul, to stain (to make foul; to soil; to contaminate, pollute)
çekim: geçmiş skalano
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Balto-Slavic *san? Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm? Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Old Polish z- Old Polish s- Old Polish kalać Old Polish skalać Polish skalać Inherited from…
Ukraynaca 🔊 ганьби́ти , зневажа́ти , плямувати , плямува́ти , чорни́ти
to dirty, soil, begrime; get dirty · to tarnish, sully, besmirch
çekim: geçmiş liannut · şimdiki likaa · ulaç likaava
köken: lika + -ta
aile: likaaja, likaaminen, likaantua, likaus
to denigrate, libel, smear
çekim: geçmiş pošpinivše · ortaç pošpinila · şimdiki pošpiní
eş: ušpinit, umazat, zaneřádit, znečistit, zasvinit, poskvrnit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech zbrotiti. By surface analysis, po- + špinit.
plural of mânz
çekim: geçmiş mânjit · ortaç mânjit · şimdiki mânjește
köken: Possibly from Old Church Slavonic мажѫ (mažǫ), first person singular indicative present of мазати (mazati), from Proto-Slavic *màzati.
to besmirch, to defame, to vilify
çekim: geçmiş gyaláztak
köken: Possibly from a Turkic language + -z (“verb-forming suffix”).
aile: gyalázat, gyalázás, gyalázkodik, agyongyaláz, legyaláz, meggyaláz
Norveççe 🔊 besudle , skrukk , tilskitne
Bulgarca 🔊 замърсяване , опетнявам , петня , разваляне , черня
Slovakça 🔊 kaziť , nečistota , očierniť , očierňovať , pošpiniť , skaziť
to slander; to smear; to sully, vilify, or soil a good name, reputation, etc.
köken: From ป้าย (bpâai, “to paint; to smear”) + สี (sǐi, “colour”); literally "to smear colours".
aile: ใส่ร้ายป้ายสี, ให้ร้ายป้ายสี
to corrupt, deprave, adulterate, debase · to defile, pollute · to contaminate, taint, poison
çekim: geçmiş truaillithe · ortaç truaillithe · şimdiki truaillíonn sé
eş: éilligh, adhaltranaigh
köken: Back-formation from truaillithe, from Old Irish drúailnide, apparently a differently prefixed form related to éilnithe, past participle of as·lena (“to pollute, defile”).
aile: dí-thruailligh, féintruailligh