thickish lump · dumpling · fatso; overweight person
çekim: çoğul Klöße · tamlayan Kloßes
eş: Klops, Knödel
köken: From Old High German klōz, from Proto-Germanic *klautaz, ablaut form of Proto-Germanic *klūtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *glūdos. Related to Middle Low German klōt, Dutch kloot, Old Norse klútr (“kerchief”) (whence Danish klud), English clout, dialectal Russian глуда (gluda). Doublet of Cloud. More at English cleat.
köken: Inherited from Middle French bosse, from Old French boce (“protrusion, outgrowth, lump”), from Frankish *bottja. Compare Occitan bòssa, Italian boccia and bozza; cf. also Romanian bot.
aile: baleine à bosse, rouler sa bosse, bosseur m, bosseuse
a scrap, remnant of shattering · damage, harm, wreckage, pieces (as a consequence of an accident) · a lump, chunk, piece
çekim: çoğul brokken
eş: brokstuk, fragment, klont, kluit, homp
köken: From Middle Dutch broc (“broken-off piece”), also attested as plural brocken. Probably from a merger of two interrelated nouns, both belonging to the root of breken (“to break”): * Old Dutch *broc, from Proto-Germanic *brukaz, cognate with Old High German broh, Old English (ge)broc; * Old Dutch *brocko, from Proto-Germanic *brukkô, cognate with Old High German brocko (modern German Brocken). The…
mass (shapeless substance that is flexible and allows itself to be formed) · mass (large number or amount) · mass (quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume. It is one of four fundamental properties of matter)
çekim: çoğul masy · tamlayan masy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ǵyéti Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō) Ancient Greek μαγῆμαι (magêmai) Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der. Ancient Greek -ια (-ia) Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza)bor. Latin massalbor. Polish masa Learned borrowing from Latin massa. First attested in 1534.Compare Silesian masa.
aile: masami, masę, biomasa, ciemna masa, masa atomowa, masa cząsteczkowa, masa krytyczna, masa plastyczna, masa spadkowa, masa upadłościowa
clod (lump of earth) · land, soil · lump, mass of stuff
çekim: çoğul glaebae · tamlayan glaebae
köken: Traditionally considered somehow derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel- (“to form into a ball; ball”) and thereby cognate with globus, glomus, Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”), Proto-West Germanic *klott (“clod”) and others, but the precise derivations of this form and its cognates are all uncertain. Alternatively (or additionally) related to Lithuanian glė́bti (“to…
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- Proto-Italic *mētis Latin metior Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin mēnsusnom. Latin mēnsader. Romanian masăbor. Bulgarian маса Borrowed from Romanian masă.