çekim: geçmiş entendu · ortaç entendu · şimdiki entend · ulaç entendant
eş: comprendre, ouïr, écouter, acoustiquer
köken: Inherited from Middle French entendre and Old French entendre, from Latin intendere (“to turn one’s attention, to strain”). Cognate with Catalan entendre, Spanish entender, English intend.
aile: bien entendu, ce qu’il ne faut pas entendre, cela s’entend, donner à entendre, entendre des voix, entendre dire, entendre parler de, entendre parler du pays, entendre raison, laisser entendre
Qu'entendez-vous par là ?
Qu'entendait-il par « attristé par la tranquilité » ?
to hear · to hear (passively perceive a sound) · to listen to (actively pay attention to a sound or a person speaking)
çekim: geçmiş oí · ortaç oído · şimdiki oye
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish oir, from Latin audīre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-is-d-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) (from the root *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”)) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”). Compare French ouïr, Italian udire, Portuguese ouvir, and Romanian auzi.
aile: ahora lo oigo, al que no habla, Dios no lo oye, como lo oye, como lo oyes, de oídas, Dios te oiga, las paredes oyen, oído cocina, oír de confesión, oír de penitencia
¡Oiga, por favor!
Oí ruidos extraños viniendo desde detrás de la puerta y tuve miedo.
to hear (to perceive sounds through the ear) · to hear
çekim: geçmiş eşitmiş · ortaç eşitmiş · şimdiki eşidir
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اشتمك (ẹşitmek), from Proto-Turkic *ẹĺit-. Cognate with Turkish işitmek, Kazakh есту (estu), Uzbek eshitmoq.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āŋla- (“to understand”), from Proto-Turkic *āŋ (“intelligence, ability to understand”).Cognate with Turkish anlamak (“to understand”) and Salar añna.
çekim: geçmiş förnam · ortaç förnummen · ulaç förnimmande
köken: From Middle Low German vornemen, compare German vernehmen. Equivalent to för- + nimma (“take”). Although the verb nimma (and by extension this one) originally belonged to the class 4 of strong verbs, it has merged into class 3, possibly analogically to simma.
to feel, to sense (to perceive with one's senses) · to taste (to sense with the tongue) · to hear (to suspect or realize that something will happen)
çekim: geçmiş czuto · şimdiki czuje
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *čùti Old Polish czuć Polish czuć Inherited from Old Polish czuć. Cognate with English show and caution.
köken: Inherited from Latin audīre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-is-d-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) (from the root *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”)) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”).