to beat, hit, strike · to play (an instrument) · to bite
çekim: geçmiş زد · ortaç زده · şimdiki میزند · ulaç زننده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (MHYTWN-n /zadan/) (root [script needed] (zn- /zan-/)), from Old Persian 𐎩𐎫𐎡𐎹 (j-t-i-y /jaⁿtiy/, “to strike, defeat”) (root [Term?] (/ja(n)-/)), from Proto-Iranian *ǰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (jaⁱṇti), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti), English bane.
to touch · to hit (to come into contact with forcefully and suddenly) · to visit, come by
çekim: geçmiş dəymiş · ortaç dəymiş · şimdiki dəyir
köken: From Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“to touch, reach”). Starostin et al. distinguish this root from the root *dẹg- (“to cost, to be worth, etc”), whence also Azerbaijani dəyər (“value”) and dəyişmək (“to change”), although the later Proto-Turkic root is usually considered to be a semantic development of the former. Cognate with Turkish değmek, etc.
to touch (physically or emotionally) · to pertain to; to concern
çekim: geçmiş berörde · ortaç berörd · ulaç berörande
köken: From Old Swedish beroren, from Middle Low German beroren, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“be-”), *hrōzijaną (“to stir”), equivalent to be- + röra. Cognate with Danish berøre, Norwegian Bokmål berøre, German berühren and Dutch beroeren.
to feel, to sense (to perceive with one's senses) · to taste (to sense with the tongue) · to hear (to suspect or realize that something will happen)
çekim: geçmiş czuto · şimdiki czuje
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *čùti Old Polish czuć Polish czuć Inherited from Old Polish czuć. Cognate with English show and caution.
to experience, trial, undergo; to suffer · to see, regard, view [with translative or essive ‘as’], consider · to check (a fishing net)
çekim: geçmiş kokenut · şimdiki kokee · ulaç kokeva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kokëdak (“to (go) see/check”) (compare Livonian ko’gtõ), probably from Proto-Uralic *koke- (“to see/check”) (compare Tundra Nenets хось (xosʹ°)). The original meaning of this word was probably “to (go) check (a fishing net)”, from which the more abstract senses have developed.
to touch · to touch (affect emotionally) · to reach, fulfil
çekim: geçmiş atins · ortaç atins · şimdiki să atingă
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- Proto-Italic *tangō Latin tangō Latin attingō Romanian atinge Inherited from Latin attingere, from ad- (“to”) + tangō (“touch”).
aile: atingere, atinsătură
Constituția din 7 octombrie 1949, a spus el, și-a atins obiectivele.
Găsise prilej să se atingă de umărul lui, în trecere.
Pusese el mereu de o parte câte ceva, dar nevoile vieții nu-l lăsară să nu se atingă de ei.