to beat, hit, strike · to play (an instrument) · to bite
çekim: geçmiş زد · ortaç زده · şimdiki میزند · ulaç زننده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (MHYTWN-n /zadan/) (root [script needed] (zn- /zan-/)), from Old Persian 𐎩𐎫𐎡𐎹 (j-t-i-y /jaⁿtiy/, “to strike, defeat”) (root [Term?] (/ja(n)-/)), from Proto-Iranian *ǰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (jaⁱṇti), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti), English bane.
to touch · to hit (to come into contact with forcefully and suddenly) · to visit, come by
çekim: geçmiş dəymiş · ortaç dəymiş · şimdiki dəyir
köken: From Proto-Turkic *dẹg- (“to touch, reach”). Starostin et al. distinguish this root from the root *dẹg- (“to cost, to be worth, etc”), whence also Azerbaijani dəyər (“value”) and dəyişmək (“to change”), although the later Proto-Turkic root is usually considered to be a semantic development of the former. Cognate with Turkish değmek, etc.
to hit (a target) · to get something right · to adjust
çekim: geçmiş acertei · ortaç acertado · şimdiki acerta
zıt: errar
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese acertar. By surface analysis, a- + certo + -ar. Compare Galician and Spanish acertar and English ascertain.
affection, affect (strong feeling in response to a stimulus) · affection, love · affect, desire
çekim: çoğul afekty · tamlayan afektu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti Proto-Italic *θakjō Proto-Italic *fakjō Latin faciō Latin afficiō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin affectuslbor. Polish afekt Learned borrowing from Latin affectus. First attested in 1557.
to touch · to touch (affect emotionally) · to reach, fulfil
çekim: geçmiş atins · ortaç atins · şimdiki să atingă
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- Proto-Italic *tangō Latin tangō Latin attingō Romanian atinge Inherited from Latin attingere, from ad- (“to”) + tangō (“touch”).
aile: atingere, atinsătură
Constituția din 7 octombrie 1949, a spus el, și-a atins obiectivele.
Găsise prilej să se atingă de umărul lui, în trecere.
Pusese el mereu de o parte câte ceva, dar nevoile vieții nu-l lăsară să nu se atingă de ei.
Inherited from Middle French toucher, from Old French tochier, from Vulgar Latin *toccāre, *tuccāre (“to strike; to touch”), probably of Germanic origin, from Frankish *tukkōn (“to hit, bump, contact”); or onomatopoetic.