伺う
/ɯ̟ka̠ɡa̠ɯ̟/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "伺う" kelimesi Türkçe'de duymak, işitmek, sormak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelduymak
Genelişitmek
Genelsormak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiş伺った
Tanım
•to ask about · to hear, to be told · to call on someone, to visit
Diğer Dillerde
to ask · to ask for, to ask after · to wonder (literally, “to ask (oneself)”)
çekim: geçmiş fragte · ortaç gefragt · şimdiki fragt · ulaç fragend
köken: From Middle High German vrāgen, from Old High German frāgēn, frahēn/frāhēn, which is indirectly derived from Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian fräigje (“to ask”), Dutch vragen (“to ask”), Low German fragen (“to ask”), English frain (“to ask, inquire”), Swedish fråga (“to ask”), Icelandic fregna (“to hear of, learn about”).
aile: abfragen, anfragen, ausfragen, befragen, durchfragen, erfragen, Frage, Frager, fragwürdig, gegenfragen
Darf ich dich etwas fragen?
Ich frage mich, wer mir helfen kann.
Fransızcademander, entendre, poser une question /də.mɑ̃.de/
to ask · to request · to wonder
çekim: geçmiş demandé · ortaç demandé · şimdiki demande · ulaç demandant
köken: Inherited from Middle French demander, from Old French demander, from Latin demandāre.
aile: demande, demander conseil, demander la lune, demander la parole, demander pardon, demandeur, partir sans demander son reste, que demande le peuple
demander autour de soi
J'ai demandé à la lune et le soleil ne le sait pas.
Elle s'est demandé ce qu'elle devait faire.
İspanyolcaoír, preduntar, preguntar /oˈiɾ/
to hear · to hear (passively perceive a sound) · to listen to (actively pay attention to a sound or a person speaking)
çekim: geçmiş oí · ortaç oído · şimdiki oye
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish oir, from Latin audīre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-is-d-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) (from the root *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”)) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”). Compare French ouïr, Italian udire, Portuguese ouvir, and Romanian auzi.
aile: ahora lo oigo, al que no habla, Dios no lo oye, como lo oye, como lo oyes, de oídas, Dios te oiga, las paredes oyen, oído cocina, oír de confesión, oír de penitencia
¡Oiga, por favor!
Oí ruidos extraños viniendo desde detrás de la puerta y tuve miedo.
Cada mañana oigo el canto de los pájaros.
İtalyancachiedere, domandare, interrogare, sentire, udire /ˈkjɛ.de.re/
to ask (for) · to ask, request · to ask [with di ‘about (someone)’]
çekim: geçmiş chièsto · ortaç chièsto · şimdiki chiède · ulaç chiedènte
eş: domandare, informarsi, interrogare, domandare notizie, esigere, pretendere
köken: Inherited from Latin quaerere, with dissimilation of /r–r/ to /d–r/.
aile: chiedere conto, chiedere la mano, chiedersi, chiedibile
È chiedere troppo.
Avrei dovuto chiedere.
Ti sto chiedendo di restare.
Rusçaзадава́ть, зада́ть, слы́шать, спра́шивать, спроси́ть, услы́шать
to ask, inquire · to ask, request, demand, claim · to beg
çekim: geçmiş سَأَلْتُ
köken: Cognate with Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /šaʾal/), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).
نَسْأَلُ اللّٰهَ السَّلَامَةَ
Farsçaپرسیدن, سؤال کردن /pur.siː.ˈdan/
to ask, inquire · to question
çekim: geçmiş پرسید · ortaç پرسیده · şimdiki میپرسد · ulaç پرسنده
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭥𐭮𐭩𐭲𐭭 (pʿʿsytn /pursīdan/), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎿𐎠𐎷𐎹 (p-r-s-a-mi-y /pạrsāmiy/, “to ask, punish”, 1sg.pres.act.), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥sáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥šćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥sḱéti. Cognate to Northern Kurdish pirsîn, Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati), Russian проси́ть (prosítʹ), Old English friġnan.
aile: پرسان, پرسش, پرسشنامه, پرسمان, پرسیدنی
اگر سؤالی دارید، لطفا بپرسید.
اگه یه سؤالی دارین، لطفا بپرسین.
از وطن پرسید و آوردش به گفت، و اندر آن پرسش بسی درها بسفت
Azericeeşitmək, soruşmaq /eʃitˈmæk/
to hear (to perceive sounds through the ear) · to hear
çekim: geçmiş eşitmiş · ortaç eşitmiş · şimdiki eşidir
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اشتمك (ẹşitmek), from Proto-Turkic *ẹĺit-. Cognate with Turkish işitmek, Kazakh есту (estu), Uzbek eshitmoq.
hearing, auditory perception
çekim: geçmiş естідім · ortaç естіген
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹĺit-. Cognate with Azerbaijani eşitmək, Uzbek eshitmoq.
Özbekçeeshitib qolmoq, eshitmoq, soʻramoq
to hear
çekim: geçmiş eshitib · ortaç eshitgan · şimdiki eshitadi · ulaç eshitayotgan
köken: Cognate with Azerbaijani eşitmək, Kazakh есту (estu).
Tatarcaишетергә
Türkmenceeşitmek, soramak
to hear
çekim: geçmiş eşiden · ortaç eşiden · şimdiki eşitýǟr · ulaç eşitýǟn
Uygurcaئاڭلىماق, ئىشىتمەك, سورىماق /ʔɑŋlimɑq/
to listen, to hear · to understand
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āŋla- (“to understand”), from Proto-Turkic *āŋ (“intelligence, ability to understand”).Cognate with Turkish anlamak (“to understand”) and Salar añna.
to hear
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ẹĺit- (“to hear”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱁𐱅 (eşit-, “to hear, listen”); Kazakh есту (estu, “to hear”), Uzbek eshitmoq (“to hear”), Turkish işitmek (“to hear”), Khakas истерге (isterge, “to hear”), Yakut иһит (ihit, “to hear”), Chuvash илт (ilt, “to hear”).
Өндәштем — ишетмәне.
Ауыҙы ни әйткәнде ҡолағы ишетмәй.
Яхъяның һүҙҙәрен ишетеп, Ғайса артынан эйәргән икәүҙең береһе Симон Петрҙың ҡустыһы Андрей ине.
to hear · to belong · to be supposed to, to be meant to
çekim: geçmiş hoorden · ortaç gehoord · şimdiki hoort · ulaç horend
köken: From Middle Dutch horen, from Old Dutch *hōren, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.
aile: hoorbaar, ongehoord, gehoor, hoor en wederhoor, hoorspel, hoortoestel, aanhoren, afhoren, behoren, bijeenhoren
Ik hoor een vogel zingen buiten.
Heb je dat geluid gehoord?
Zij horen bij ons.
Portekizceouvir, perguntar /o(w)ˈvi(ʁ)/
to hear (to perceive with the ear, without necessarily paying attention to it) · to pay attention to · to take into account, take into consideration
çekim: geçmiş ouvi · ortaç ouvido · şimdiki ouve
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ouvyr, oyr, from earlier ouir, from Latin audīre, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) (from the root *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”)) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”). Cognate with Galician ouvir, Spanish oír, Catalan oir, Occitan ausir, French ouïr, Italian udire and Romanian auzi.
Se ao menos a gente pudesse ouvir o que estão dizendo!
to hear · to listen, listen to · to hear (to have the ability to hear)
çekim: geçmiş άκουσα · ortaç έχοντας ακούσει · şimdiki ακούει · ulaç ακούγοντας
eş: γρικώ, γροικώ, αγρικώ, αγροικώ
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀκούω, from Proto-Hellenic *akouhō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti.
aile: άκουσον, άκουσον!, ακούω τα εξ αμάξης, ακούω τα σχολιανά μου, ακούω τον αναβαλλόμενο, ακούω τον εξάψαλμο, ο έχων ώτα ακούειν ακουέτω, πάταξον μεν, άκουσον δε, τα ακούω
Άκουσα κάποια δυσάρεστα νέα.
Άκουγαν τη διάλεξη.
Άκουσέ με!
Çince問 /问, 詢問 /询问
to listen, to hear · to take a course, to take a subject · to be effective
çekim: geçmiş 들었다
eş: 청취하다, 받다, 떨어지다
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 替里受勢 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 듣다〮 (Yale: tùt-tá).
그 노래를 들을 때마다 난 꽤 우울해 진다.
이번 학기에 몇 과목 들으세요?
이 약은 감기에 정말 잘 듣는다.
a question (request for information) · a question (something (many) people wonder about) · a question (on a test)
çekim: çoğul frågor · tamlayan frågas
köken: From Middle Low German vrāge (German Frage), from Proto-West Germanic *frāgu, from Proto-Germanic *frēgō. Compare English frain. Displaced native spörja (“to ask”), spörsmål (“question”).
"Är du hemma?" och "Hur mycket äter en elefant på en dag?" är frågor
Du ställer svåra frågor
De hade många frågor
Lehçepytać, słyszeć, usłyszeć, zapytać /ˈpɘ.tat͡ɕ/
to ask (to request information or an answer to a question) · to ask; to quiz (to check someone's knowledge) · to ask each other (to request information or an answer to a question from one another)
çekim: geçmiş pytano · şimdiki pyta
eş: przepytywać, odpytywać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pew-der. Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti Old Polish pytać Polish pytać Inherited from Old Polish pytać.
aile: pytający, bez pytania, pytajnik, pytanie, kpisz, czy o drogę pytasz, dopytać, dopytywać, napytać, odpytać, odpytywać
Ale on nie pyta na nic, ino idzie.
Inquiro, fere idem quod Exquiro, Dowiáduyę ſie/ pytam.
Ukraynacaзапита́ти, пита́ти, почу́ти, чу́ти
to ask, enquire
çekim: geçmiş पूछता · şimdiki पूछता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti Proto-Indo-European *pr̥sḱéti Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥šćáti Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati) Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (pucchaï) Hindi पूछना Inherited from Prakrit पुच्छइ (pucchaï), पुच्छदि (pucchadi), from Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛccháti). Cognate with Gujarati પૂછવું (pūchvũ), Marathi पुसणे (pusṇe), Kalasha phúčik, Romani pućhel. More distantly…
उस कुत्ते से पूछो वह अपने आप को कौन समझता है!
to hear (perceive through hearing) · to hear (receive information about; to come to learn of) · to hear of [with elative] (to become aware of something through second-hand knowledge)
çekim: geçmiş kuullut · şimdiki kuulee · ulaç kuuleva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kuuldak (compare Estonian kuulma), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kuwle- (compare Northern Sami gullat, Moksha кулемс (kulems), Eastern Mari колаш (kolaš), Northern Mansi хӯлуӈкве (hūluňkve), Hungarian hall).
aile: kuulematon, kuuliainen, kuulu, kuuleminen, kuulija, kuulo, kuulua, kuulustaa, kuuluttaa
En kuullut herätyskelloa aamulla.
Kuuletko vielä heinäsirkkojen sirityksen?
Oletko kuullut mitä naapurille kävi?
to hear (to perceive with the ear)
çekim: geçmiş auzit · ortaç auzit · şimdiki aude
köken: Inherited from Latin audīre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-is-d-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) (from the root *h₂ew- (“to see, perceive”)) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”).
aile: auz, auzire, auzit
Etimoloji
Doublet of 窺(うかが)う (ukagau, “to peek”).