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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

serviteur

/sɛʁ.vi.tœʁ/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "serviteur" kelimesi Türkçe'de hizmetçi, kul, uşak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhizmetçi

Genelkul

Geneluşak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulserviteurs

Tanım

•servant

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBediener , Bediensteter , Diener , Dienerin , Dienstbote , Helfer (eril)

agent noun of bedienen · operator, user

çekim: çoğul Bedienern · tamlayan Bedieners

köken: bedienen + -er

aile: Bedienerfehler, bedienerfreundlich

İspanyolcaauxiliar , ayudante , criado , doméstico , empleado , mozo /auɡsiˈljaɾ/

auxiliary, ancillary · subsidiary · support (e.g. support staff)

çekim: çoğul auxiliares

eş: socorrer, ayudar

köken: Borrowed from Latin auxiliāris. Cognate with English auxiliary.

aile: libro mayor auxiliar, mano auxiliar, obispo auxiliar, servicios auxiliares, verbo auxiliar

İtalyancadomestico , famiglio , servente , servitore , servo /doˈmɛs.ti.ko/

home, family, household; domestic

çekim: çoğul domestici

eş: della casa, casalingo, casereccio, famigliare, familiare, confidenziale

köken: From Latin domesticus, from domus (“house”).

Rusçaофициа́нт , официа́нтка , подчинённый , прислу́жник , прислу́жница , слуга́ /pət͡ɕːɪˈnʲɵnːɨj/

past passive perfective participle of подчини́ть (podčinítʹ)

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)подчинённее

eş: служащий, зависимый, второстепенный, исполнитель

Arapçaخَادِم , خَادِمَة , خَدَم

Azericenökər , qulluqçu , xidmətçi /nœˈcær/

servant

çekim: çoğul nökərlər · tamlayan nökərin

zıt: ağa

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish نوكر (nöker), from Middle Mongol ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ (nökür, “friend”), whence also Modern Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic Proto-Mongolic *nökör.Cognate with dialectal Turkish nöker. Compare Persian نوکر (nokar), Armenian նոքար (nokʻar), Georgian ნოქარი (nokari), Turkic borrowings.

Pul yaxşı nökərdir, pis ağa.

Bəylərin çoxlu mülkü, nökərləri, var-dövləti olurmuş.

Kazakçaдаяшы , қызметші , малай

waiter

çekim: çoğul даяшылар · tamlayan даяшының

aile: даяшылық

Özbekçemalay , xizmatkor

young male servant

çekim: çoğul malaylar

Tatarcaхезмәтче

Türkmenceçory , gul , gullukçy , hyzmatkär

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)

aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly

Kırgızcaкул , кызматчы , малай /quɫ/

slave

çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.

aile: Кулов

Uygurcaخىزمەتچى , مالاي /χizmɛtt͡ʃi/

staff · servant

çekim: çoğul خىزمەتچىلەر

köken: خىزمەت (xizmet, “serve”) + ـچى (-chi).

Başkurtçaхеҙмәтсе

Felemenkçebediende , dienaar , huishoudhulp , hulp , hulpje , knecht (eril) /bəˈdin.də/

servant, low-ranking employee (any gender) · employee · service industry worker (as opposed to manual labourers)

çekim: çoğul bedienden

zıt: arbeider

köken: Inflected form of bediend, calque of German Bedienter.

aile: kantoorbediende, loketbediende, tafelbediende

Portekizcecriado , empregado , servente , serviçal , servidor (eril) /kɾiˈa.du/

servant

çekim: çoğul criados

köken: Inherited from Latin creātus.

aile: criado-mudo

Yunancaσερβιτόρος , υπηρέτης , υπηρέτρια (eril) /seɾ.viˈto.ɾos/

male waiter · barman, bartender

çekim: çoğul σερβιτόροι · tamlayan σερβιτόρου

eş: γκαρσόνι

köken: Borrowed from Italian servitore.

Japonca使用人 , 召使い , 臣下 /ɕijo̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ/

employee · servant

köken: 使用(しよう) (shiyō) + 人(にん) (-nin)

Korece머슴 , 사용인 , 하인 /mʌ̹sʰɯm/

farmhand · male servant

eş: 고공, 고로, 머슴꾼, 상고

köken: First attested in the Childae manbeop (七大萬法 / 칠대만법), 1569, as Middle Korean 머섬 (Yale: mesem).

İsveççebetjänt , servitör , tjänare

a servant who attends to someone, like a butler; a personal servant

çekim: çoğul betjänter · tamlayan betjänts

köken: Calque of German Bedienter, a nominalization of bedient, the past participle of bedienen (“to serve”). See Swedish betjäna.

Lehçekelner , kelnerka , pomocnik , sługa , służąca , służący (eril) /ˈkɛl.nɛr/

waiter (server in a restaurant or similar)

çekim: çoğul kelnerzy · tamlayan kelnera

köken: Borrowed from German Kellner, from Middle High German kelnære, from Old High German kelnere, from Medieval Latin cellenarius, from Late Latin cellārium.

aile: kelnerski, kelnerstwo, kelnerować

Ukraynacaслуга́, служни́ця

Hintçeचाकर , नौकर , नौकरानी , भृत्य , मुलाज़िम , सेवक (eril) /t͡ʃɑː.kəɾ/

servant

çekim: çoğul चाकरों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چاکر (čākar). Compare Bengali চাকর (cakor), Malayalam ചാക്കിരി (cākkiri), Marathi चाकर (cākar).

Fincealainen , apulainen , miespalvelija , palvelija , tarjoilija /ˈɑlɑi̯nen/

subordinate

çekim: çoğul alaiset · tamlayan alaisen

köken: ala- + -inen

aile: -alainen, alaiseton, alaisuus, alasti, alaston, aivokuorenalainen, aksiisinalainen, Alastaro, ehdonalainen, epäilyksenalainen

veronalainen

uhanalainen

maanalainen

Çekçesluha , služebník , služebný , služka (eril) /ˈsluɦa/

servant

çekim: çoğul sluhové · tamlayan sluhy

eş: sloužící, služebník, lokaj

zıt: pán

köken: Inherited from Old Czech sluha/slúha, from Proto-Slavic *sluga.

Rumenceservitor , slugă , slujitor (eril)

servant, attendant, domestic, retainer, manservant

çekim: çoğul servitori

köken: Borrowed from French serviteur, Italian servitore, Latin servītor, equivalent to servi + -tor.

Macarcacseléd , inas , szolga , szolgálónő /ˈt͡ʃɛleːd/

servant, maid

çekim: çoğul cselédek

köken: First attested in 1548. Borrowed from a Slavic language. The front-vowel variant (doublet) of the Hungarian noun család (“family”). The two words separated in the 19th century.

aile: cselédkedik, cselédség, cselédház, cselédkönyv, cselédlakás, cselédlány, cselédlépcső, cselédsor, cselédszoba, cselédtörvény

İbraniceמלצר , מְשָׁרֵת , שרת (eril) /melˈt͡saʁ/

A waiter, a (male) server.

çekim: çoğul מֶלְצָרִים

köken: Of Akkadian origin. From Akkadian 𒀵𒂍𒃲 (maṣṣaru, “a guard”).

וַיְהִי הַמֶּלְצַר נֹשֵׂא אֶת־פַּתְבָּגָם, וְיֵין מִשְׁתֵּיהֶם; וְנֹתֵן לָהֶם זֵרְעֹנִים.

Latinceanculus , famula , famulus , minister , ministra /ˈaŋ.kʊ.ɫʊs/

a manservant

çekim: çoğul anculī · tamlayan anculī

köken: From Proto-Italic *amβikʷolos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi-kʷol(h₁)-ós, from *h₂m̥bʰí (“around, at the side”) + *kʷel(h₁)- (whence colō (“to till, cultivate; to inhabit”)). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀμφίπολος (amphípolos, “attendant, follower”), Old Persian [script needed] (ābicarīš, “place inhabited or tilled by servants”, acc.pl.) and Sanskrit अभिचर (abhicara, “servant”) (cf. also अभिचार…

Etimoloji

From Latin servītor.

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serviteur de cheminée

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