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Eş/Zıt

doméstico

/doˈmestiko/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "doméstico" kelimesi Türkçe'de evcil, hizmetçi, kul, uşak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelevcil

Genelhizmetçi

Genelkul

Geneluşak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğuldomésticos

Tanım

•domestic, household, home

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBediener , Diener , Dienerin , Dienstbote , Domestik, Domestike (eril)

agent noun of bedienen · operator, user

çekim: çoğul Bedienern · tamlayan Bedieners

köken: bedienen + -er

aile: Bedienerfehler, bedienerfreundlich

Fransızcaconjugal , domestique , familial , servante , serviteur /kɔ̃.ʒy.ɡal/

conjugal

köken: Borrowed from Latin coniugālis.

aile: viol conjugal, violence conjugale

İtalyancadomestico , famiglio , servitore , servo /doˈmɛs.ti.ko/

home, family, household; domestic

çekim: çoğul domestici

eş: della casa, casalingo, casereccio, famigliare, familiare, confidenziale

köken: From Latin domesticus, from domus (“house”).

Rusçaдома́шний, прислу́жник, прислу́жница, слуга́, служа́нка, служи́тель

Arapçaخَادِم, خَادِمَة, خَدَم, مَنْزَلِيّ

Azericeevcil, nökər , qulluqçu, xidmətçi /nœˈcær/

servant

çekim: çoğul nökərlər · tamlayan nökərin

zıt: ağa

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish نوكر (nöker), from Middle Mongol ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ (nökür, “friend”), whence also Modern Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic Proto-Mongolic *nökör.Cognate with dialectal Turkish nöker. Compare Persian نوکر (nokar), Armenian նոքար (nokʻar), Georgian ნოქარი (nokari), Turkic borrowings.

Pul yaxşı nökərdir, pis ağa.

Bəylərin çoxlu mülkü, nökərləri, var-dövləti olurmuş.

Kazakçaдаяшы , қызметші, малай

waiter

çekim: çoğul даяшылар · tamlayan даяшының

aile: даяшылық

Özbekçemalay, xizmatkor

young male servant

çekim: çoğul malaylar

Tatarcaхезмәтче

Türkmenceçory, gul, gullukçy, hyzmatkär

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)

aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly

Kırgızcaкул , кызматчы, малай, үйчүл /quɫ/

slave

çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.

aile: Кулов

Uygurcaخىزمەتچى, مالاي /χizmɛtt͡ʃi/

staff · servant

çekim: çoğul خىزمەتچىلەر

köken: خىزمەت (xizmet, “serve”) + ـچى (-chi).

Başkurtçaхеҙмәтсе

Felemenkçebediende , dienaar , huishoudhulp , hulp , hulpje , knecht (eril) /bəˈdin.də/

servant, low-ranking employee (any gender) · employee · service industry worker (as opposed to manual labourers)

çekim: çoğul bedienden

zıt: arbeider

köken: Inflected form of bediend, calque of German Bedienter.

aile: kantoorbediende, loketbediende, tafelbediende

Portekizcecriado , doméstica , domesticado , doméstico , empregada , empregada doméstica (eril) /kɾiˈa.du/

servant

çekim: çoğul criados

köken: Inherited from Latin creātus.

aile: criado-mudo

Yunancaοικιακός , υπηρέτης

domestic

köken: From Koine Greek οἰκιακός (oikiakós), an adjectival formation from Ancient Greek οἰκία (oikía). The modern sense of "domestic" is a semantic loan from French domestique.

οικιακή οικονομία (home economics)

οικιακός βοηθός (domestic help)

Japonca使用人 , 召使い, 家庭の /ɕijo̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ/

employee · servant

köken: 使用(しよう) (shiyō) + 人(にん) (-nin)

Korece가정의, 길들여진, 머슴 , 사용인 , 하인 /mʌ̹sʰɯm/

farmhand · male servant

eş: 고공, 고로, 머슴꾼, 상고

köken: First attested in the Childae manbeop (七大萬法 / 칠대만법), 1569, as Middle Korean 머섬 (Yale: mesem).

İsveççebetjänt , tjänare

a servant who attends to someone, like a butler; a personal servant

çekim: çoğul betjänter · tamlayan betjänts

köken: Calque of German Bedienter, a nominalization of bedient, the past participle of bedienen (“to serve”). See Swedish betjäna.

Lehçedomowy , sługa , służąca , służący /dɔˈmɔ.vɘ/

domestic, home · house

eş: domowej roboty

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dem- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *dṓm Proto-Balto-Slavic *damús Proto-Slavic *dȍmъ Old Polish dom Polish dom Polish -owy Polish domowy From dom + -owy.

wojna domowa

Ukraynacaдома́шній, сві́йський, слуга́, служни́ця

Hintçeचाकर , नौकर , नौकरानी , पारिवारिक, भृत्य, मुलाज़िम (eril) /t͡ʃɑː.kəɾ/

servant

çekim: çoğul चाकरों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چاکر (čākar). Compare Bengali চাকর (cakor), Malayalam ചാക്കിരി (cākkiri), Marathi चाकर (cākar).

Fincekesy, koti-, kotiapulainen, kotitalous-, palvelija, perhe- /ˈkesy/

tame · domesticated · domestic, as of animals

çekim: karşılaştırma kesympi · üstünlük kesyin

köken: Unknown. Related to Karelian kesi, kešu, kesy.

aile: kesysti, kesyttää, kesytön, kesyyntyä, kesyys, kesyhanhi, kesyhevonen, kesyhiiri, kesyhilleri, kesykani

Çekçedomácí , sluha, služebný, služka /ˈdomaːt͡siː/

domestic · homemade

çekim: çoğul domácích · tamlayan domácího

köken: Inherited from Old Czech domácí, from Proto-Slavic *domaťь.

služba v domácí péči

Byla v domácím odboji.

Dala nám domácí paštiku.

Rumencedomestic , servitor , slugă , slujitor /doˈmes.tik/

domestic (of or relating to the home) · domestic

eş: casnic

köken: Borrowed from French domestique, Latin domesticus. Largely replaced earlier dumesnic.

Macarcacseléd , házi , szolga , szolgálónő /ˈt͡ʃɛleːd/

servant, maid

çekim: çoğul cselédek

köken: First attested in 1548. Borrowed from a Slavic language. The front-vowel variant (doublet) of the Hungarian noun család (“family”). The two words separated in the 19th century.

aile: cselédkedik, cselédség, cselédház, cselédkönyv, cselédlakás, cselédlány, cselédlépcső, cselédsor, cselédszoba, cselédtörvény

İbraniceבֵּיתִי, מְשָׁרֵת

Latincedomesticus , famula , famulus , minister , ministra /dɔˈmɛs.tɪ.kʊs/

Of the house; domestic; familiar; native

köken: From root domest-, from domus + -icus, on the analogy of rūsticus.

aile: domesticō, domesticātim