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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

sługa

/ˈswu.ɡa/

eril

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "sługa" kelimesi Türkçe'de dalkavuk, hizmetçi, kul, uşak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldalkavuk

Genelhizmetçi

Genelkul

Geneluşak

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsłudzy

tamlayansługi

Tanım

•minion, servant

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBediener , Bediensteter , Diener , Dienerin , Dienstbote , Ergebener (eril)

agent noun of bedienen · operator, user

çekim: çoğul Bedienern · tamlayan Bedieners

köken: bedienen + -er

aile: Bedienerfehler, bedienerfreundlich

Fransızcadomestique , larbin , séide , servante , serviteur , sous-fifre /dɔ.mɛs.tik/

domestic

çekim: çoğul domestiques

eş: aborigène, autochtone, familial, indigène, d’intérieur, régional

zıt: sauvage

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin domesticus (“of the house, domestic; familiar; native”), from domus (“home, house; place of one's birth or residence, native country”).

aile: animal domestique, chat domestique, domesticité, domestiquer, moineau domestique, tégénaire domestique

İspanyolcadoméstico , empleado , miñón , mozo , secuaz , servidor /doˈmestiko/

domestic, household, home

çekim: çoğul domésticos

zıt: silvestre

köken: From Latin domesticus (“domestic”), from domus (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm.

aile: animal doméstico, domésticamente, domesticar, empleada doméstica, quehaceres domésticos, servicio doméstico, video doméstico, violencia doméstica

İtalyancadomestico , famiglio , garzone , giovane , lacché , servitore /doˈmɛs.ti.ko/

home, family, household; domestic

çekim: çoğul domestici

eş: della casa, casalingo, casereccio, famigliare, familiare, confidenziale

köken: From Latin domesticus, from domus (“house”).

Rusçaве́рный слуга́, лаке́й , прислу́жник , прислу́жница , приспе́шник , слуга́

Arapçaتَابِع , خَادِم , خَادِمَة , خَدَم

Azericenökər , qulluqçu , sevimli , xidmətçi /nœˈcær/

servant

çekim: çoğul nökərlər · tamlayan nökərin

zıt: ağa

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish نوكر (nöker), from Middle Mongol ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ (nökür, “friend”), whence also Modern Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic Proto-Mongolic *nökör.Cognate with dialectal Turkish nöker. Compare Persian نوکر (nokar), Armenian նոքար (nokʻar), Georgian ნოქარი (nokari), Turkic borrowings.

Pul yaxşı nökərdir, pis ağa.

Bəylərin çoxlu mülkü, nökərləri, var-dövləti olurmuş.

Kazakçaдаяшы , қызметші , малай

waiter

çekim: çoğul даяшылар · tamlayan даяшының

aile: даяшылық

Özbekçemalay , xizmatkor

young male servant

çekim: çoğul malaylar

Tatarcaхезмәтче

Türkmenceçory , gul , gullukçy , hyzmatkär

slave · servant

çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)

aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly

Kırgızcaкул , кызматчы , малай /quɫ/

slave

çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.

aile: Кулов

Uygurcaخىزمەتچى , مالاي /χizmɛtt͡ʃi/

staff · servant

çekim: çoğul خىزمەتچىلەر

köken: خىزمەت (xizmet, “serve”) + ـچى (-chi).

Başkurtçaхеҙмәтсе

Felemenkçebediende , boy , dienaar , huishoudhulp , hulp , hulpje (eril) /bəˈdin.də/

servant, low-ranking employee (any gender) · employee · service industry worker (as opposed to manual labourers)

çekim: çoğul bedienden

zıt: arbeider

köken: Inflected form of bediend, calque of German Bedienter.

aile: kantoorbediende, loketbediende, tafelbediende

Portekizcecriado , empregado , favorito , lacaio , servente , serviçal (eril) /kɾiˈa.du/

servant

çekim: çoğul criados

köken: Inherited from Latin creātus.

aile: criado-mudo

Yunancaακόλουθος , ευνοούμενος , υπηρέτης

following, next, as follows

çekim: çoğul ακόλουθοι · tamlayan ακόλουθου

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀκόλουθος (akólouthos, “follower”).

Japonca使用人 , 召使い , 子分 /ɕijo̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ/

employee · servant

köken: 使用(しよう) (shiyō) + 人(にん) (-nin)

Korece머슴 , 사용인 , 앞잡이 , 하인 /mʌ̹sʰɯm/

farmhand · male servant

eş: 고공, 고로, 머슴꾼, 상고

köken: First attested in the Childae manbeop (七大萬法 / 칠대만법), 1569, as Middle Korean 머섬 (Yale: mesem).

İsveççebetjänt , dräng (farmhand), hejduk , skyddsling , tjänare , underlydare

a servant who attends to someone, like a butler; a personal servant

çekim: çoğul betjänter · tamlayan betjänts

köken: Calque of German Bedienter, a nominalization of bedient, the past participle of bedienen (“to serve”). See Swedish betjäna.

Ukraynacaслуга́, служни́ця , фавори́т

Hintçeचाकर , नौकर , नौकरानी , भृत्य , मुलाज़िम , सेवक (eril) /t͡ʃɑː.kəɾ/

servant

çekim: çoğul चाकरों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چاکر (čākar). Compare Bengali চাকর (cakor), Malayalam ചാക്കിരി (cākkiri), Marathi चाकर (cākar).

Fincekäskyläinen , knaapi , miespalvelija , palvelija /ˈkæskylæi̯nen/

underling, minion, subordinate

çekim: çoğul käskyläiset · tamlayan käskyläisen

köken: käsky + -läinen

Çekçeoblíbenec , sluha , služebník , služebný , služka

osoba, které někdo další (např. nadřízený) dává přednost před všemi ostatními členy skupiny či kolektivu

eş: favorit, milec, protežé, mazlíček

Rumencerăsfățat , servitor , slugă , slujitor /rəs.fə.ˈt͡sat/

spoiled (about a person)

çekim: geçmiş of răsfăța · ortaç of răsfăța

köken: Past participle of răsfăța.

Macarcacsatlós , cseléd , fogdmeg , inas , samesz , szolga /ˈt͡ʃɛleːd/

servant, maid

çekim: çoğul cselédek

köken: First attested in 1548. Borrowed from a Slavic language. The front-vowel variant (doublet) of the Hungarian noun család (“family”). The two words separated in the 19th century.

aile: cselédkedik, cselédség, cselédház, cselédkönyv, cselédlakás, cselédlány, cselédlépcső, cselédsor, cselédszoba, cselédtörvény

İbraniceמְשָׁרֵת

Latinceanculus , famula , famulus , minister , ministra , satelles /ˈaŋ.kʊ.ɫʊs/

a manservant

çekim: çoğul anculī · tamlayan anculī

köken: From Proto-Italic *amβikʷolos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi-kʷol(h₁)-ós, from *h₂m̥bʰí (“around, at the side”) + *kʷel(h₁)- (whence colō (“to till, cultivate; to inhabit”)). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀμφίπολος (amphípolos, “attendant, follower”), Old Persian [script needed] (ābicarīš, “place inhabited or tilled by servants”, acc.pl.) and Sanskrit अभिचर (abhicara, “servant”) (cf. also अभिचार…