récalcitrant
/ʁe.kal.si.tʁɑ̃/
FRANSIZCA → TR
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Genelters
Tanım
•recalcitrant, rebellious
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufmüpfig, aufsässig, bockig, Dickkopf, Querulant, renitent /ˈaʊ̯fˌmʏpfɪç/
insubordinate, rebellious, defiant
çekim: karşılaştırma aufmüpfiger · üstünlük am aufmüpfigsten
eş: aufsässig, bockig, rebellisch, renitent, störrisch, trotzig
köken: auf- + müpfig
aile: Aufmüpfigkeit
İspanyolcacontumaz, estrepitoso, reacio, recalcitrante, reluctante, renitente /kontuˈmaθ/
obstinate, stubborn · diseased · in contempt of court, contumacious
eş: desobediente, rebelde
köken: Borrowed from Latin contumācem (“stubborn, obstinate”). Cognate with Portuguese contumaz, Italian contumace, English contumacious.
aile: contumazmente
İtalyancaricalcitrante, riluttante /ri.kal.t͡ʃiˈtran.te/
present participle of ricalcitrare
eş: impermeabile, riottoso, ritroso, indocile, indomabile, disubbidiente
Rusçaнежела́ющий, неохо́тный, непоко́рный, про́чный, сто́йкий, упо́рный
Arapçaمُشَاكِس
Farsçaبَاغِی, بیمیل
present participle of aarzelen
Portekizcerecalcitrante, relutante /ʁe.kaw.siˈtɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
recalcitrant
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin recalcitrantem. By surface analysis, recalcitrar + -ante.
Japonca嫌がる, 嫌な /ija̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟/
to be annoyed, hate
çekim: geçmiş 嫌がった
köken: Compound of 嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”)
人の嫌がることをするな。
Korece싫어하다 /ɕʰiɾʌ̹ɦa̠da̠/
to detest, to loathe
çekim: geçmiş 싫어했다
eş: 미워하다, 꺼리다, 혐오하다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬〮ᄒᆞ〮야〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: súl-hóyá hòtá), equivalent to modern 싫- (sil-, “to be hateful”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 하다 (hada, “to do”).
저는 그것을 싫어합니다.
restrained
çekim: karşılaştırma återhållsammare · üstünlük återhållsammast
köken: From återhålla (“to restrain”) + -sam.
aile: återhållsamhet
Lehçehałaśliwy, krnąbrny, niechętny, nieposłuszny, niesforny, uparciuch /xa.waˈɕli.vɘ/
loud, noisy, raucous
çekim: karşılaştırma hałaśliwszy · üstünlük najhałaśliwszy
eş: głośny
köken: Etymology tree Ukrainian га́лас (hálas)bor. Polish hałas Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Proto-Slavic *-ivъ Old Polish -iwy Old Polish -liwy Polish -liwy Polish hałaśliwy From hałas + -liwy.
aile: hałaśliwość
Ukraynacaнеохо́чий, непіддатливий, непокірний, неслухняний, стійкий /nepʲiˈdːatɫeʋei̯/
unyielding, unmalleable, unpliable, unpliant · unyielding, intractable, recalcitrant, stubborn, unamenable, uncompliant (of a person)
eş: непода́тливий
köken: From не- (ne-) + підда́тливий (piddátlyvyj).
Hintçeअड़ियल, दुर्दम्य, बाग़ी /ə.ɽɪ.jəl/
stubborn, willful; lazy · recalcitrant
köken: From अड़ना (aṛnā) + -इयल (-iyal).
Fincehaluton, itsepintainen, kuriton, niskoitteleva, uhmakas, uppiniskainen /ˈhɑluton/
reluctant, unwilling
çekim: karşılaştırma haluttomampi · üstünlük haluttomin
köken: halu + -ton
aile: haluttomasti, haluttomuus
Çekçeneochotný, vzdorovitý, vzpurný, zdráhající se /ˈnɛoxotniː/
unwilling
çekim: karşılaştırma neochotnější · üstünlük nejneochotnější
zıt: ochotný
köken: From ne- + ochotný.
Macarcakelletlen, vonakodó /ˈkɛlːɛtlɛn/
reluctant, unwilling
çekim: karşılaştırma kelletlenebb · üstünlük legkelletlenebb
zıt: készséges
köken: From kell (“must, need to”) + -etlen (“un-, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: kelletlenkedik, kelletlenség, kelletlenül, kénytelen-kelletlen
Latinceinvītus
Dancagenstridig, stædig
recalcitrant, obstinate, defiant
çekim: karşılaştırma mere genstridig · üstünlük mest genstridig
köken: From genstride + -ig.
aile: genstridighed
Norveççegjenstridig, motvillig, trassig
Endonezceenggan /əŋˈɡan/
reluctantly
köken: Inherited from Malay enggan.
aile: berenggan-enggan, enggan-enggan, keengganan, mengenggankan, seenggan
Vietnamcamiễn cưỡng /miən˦ˀ˥ kɨəŋ˦ˀ˥/
unwilling; reluctant
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 勉強, composed of 勉 (“to force”) and 強 (“to compel”), from Literary Chinese 勉強 (“to compel; compelled; reluctant”). Compare Japanese 勉強 (benkyō, “self-imposed work; study; learning”).
Bulgarcaбуен, меудобен, необуздан, неохо́тен, непокорен, своеволен /ˈbuɛn/
stormy, turbulent, tumultuous · tangled, wild (of growth, weeds, etc.) · wild, unruly, boisterous
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-бу́йни · üstünlük на́й-бу́йни
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bujьnъ.
Slovakçaneochotný
İrlandacadrogallach
reluctant, unwilling · chary (roimh (“of”)) · lazy
çekim: karşılaştırma drogallaí · üstünlük is drogallaí
köken: From drogall (“aversion, repugnance; unwillingness, reluctance; laziness”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).
İzlandacahlédrægur, þrjóskur, þverúðarfullur
reserved, withdrawn, reclusive
çekim: karşılaştırma hlédrægari · üstünlük hlédrægastur
Moğolcaдургүй
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Latin recalcitrāns.