carapace (a hard protective covering of bone or chitin, especially one which covers the dorsal portion of an animal) · caparison · shell
çekim: çoğul caparazones
eş: concha, coraza, cubierta
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish caparaçón (mid-15th century), from Old Occitan capairon; or alternatively from the ancestor of Mistralian Provençal caparasso (“large cape with hood”) + -ón; both ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape”).
köken: Uncertain. Theories range between a borrowing from German Borke , a derivation from Vulgar Latin *(prae)pucia, from *praepucium, as a variant of Latin praeputium, and other ones.
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian pwst' (pōst, “skin, hide, shell”), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠 (pavastā), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pawástam (“covering, envelope”). See also Sanskrit पुस्तक (pustaka).
shield (broad piece of defensive armor) · escutcheon (the shield on which a coat of arms is displayed) · shield (large, flat expanse)
çekim: çoğul kilvet · tamlayan kilven
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kilpi (compare Estonian kilp, Livonian kiļb, more distantly also Northern Sami galba), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hlībō (compare Old Norse hlíf).
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кожа (koža), or from a (South) Slavic koža, from Proto-Slavic *koža. Compare Serbo-Croatian ко̏жа, Bulgarian кожа (koža). Compare also Aromanian coaji.
peel, skin, bark, shell (as of a nut or fruit) · cortex · spiritual impurity
çekim: çoğul קליפות
köken: Semitic passive participle plus feminine suffix of a productive root. But see also Arabic قِرْفَة (qirfa, “cinnamon”) suggesting ancient Dravidian influence.
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch schellen, a denominative verb from schelle. By surface analysis, schil + -en.