carapace (a hard protective covering of bone or chitin, especially one which covers the dorsal portion of an animal) · caparison · shell
çekim: çoğul caparazones
eş: concha, coraza, cubierta
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish caparaçón (mid-15th century), from Old Occitan capairon; or alternatively from the ancestor of Mistralian Provençal caparasso (“large cape with hood”) + -ón; both ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape”).
to crack, break open (a shell) · to make a creaky sound, like something being cracked · to break up into (chemical) components
çekim: geçmiş kraakten · ortaç gekraakt · şimdiki kraakt · ulaç krakend
eş: hacken, inbreken, afkraken
köken: From Middle Dutch crāken, from Old Dutch *krakon, from Proto-West Germanic *krakōn. The sense "to support a sports team or sportsperson" is a semantic loan from Sranan Tongo kraka (“to support (with a wedge)”).
seashell, shell · ostracon (a fragment of a vase or other earthenware vessel, especially one used to cast a vote during the Ancient Greek process of ostracism)
shell ((hard) external covering of an animal, egg, nut, various objects, etc. – used similarly to English) · peel, skin (outer layer or cover of a fruit or vegetable) · a hard case (especially for a mobile phone, tablet computer, or the like)
çekim: çoğul skals · tamlayan skals
köken: From Old Swedish skal, from Old Norse skel, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”). Compare Danish skæl, Dutch schaal, Dutch schil, English shale, English shell, German Schale, Norwegian skjell.
shield (broad piece of defensive armor) · escutcheon (the shield on which a coat of arms is displayed) · shield (large, flat expanse)
çekim: çoğul kilvet · tamlayan kilven
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kilpi (compare Estonian kilp, Livonian kiļb, more distantly also Northern Sami galba), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hlībō (compare Old Norse hlíf).
house, building (closed structure with walls and a roof) · home (the place of one’s dwelling, the house where one lives) · the residents of a house collectively
çekim: çoğul házak
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kota. Cognates include Estonian kodu, Finnish koti, Moksha куд (kud). Not related to Proto-Germanic *hūsą or any of its descendants.