Diğer Diller

škrábat

/ˈʃkraːbat/

ÇEKÇE → TR

Çekçe "škrábat" kelimesi Türkçe'de çizmek, kaşındırmak, kazımak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçizmek

Genelkaşındırmak

Genelkazımak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişškrabala

ortaçškrabala

şimdikiškrábe

Tanım

•to scratch · to scrawl, to chicken scratch (expressive, škrábnout isn't used in this meaning)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabkratzen , Dorn , kratzen , Kratzer , kritzeln , prickeln

to scrape, to scratch something off of something · to kick the bucket, to snuff it, to croak (to die) · to leave, to scram

çekim: geçmiş kratzte ab · ortaç abgekratzt · şimdiki kratzt ab · ulaç abkratzend

eş: herunterkratzen, runterkratzen, wegkratzen

köken: From Middle High German abekratzen. Equivalent to ab- + kratzen. Compare Dutch opkrassen.

aile: Abkratzer

Sie kratzt die Eisschicht von der Windschutzscheibe ab.

Sie hat 'nen krassen Stunt mit dem Motorrad hingelegt und ist dabei fast abgekratzt.

Fransızcaeffleurer , égratigner , épine , érafler , gratter , griffonner /e.flœ.ʁe/

to stroke gently, to touch lightly · to brush over, to brush past · to skim over (a subject)

çekim: geçmiş effleuré · ortaç effleuré · şimdiki effleure · ulaç effleurant

köken: From Middle French effleurer, from Old French esflourer, equivalent to ex- (“ex-”) + fleurer (“sprinkle”). In some senses, from Middle French fleur (“surface, top layer”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *flōr (“ground, floor”), from Proto-Germanic *flōraz.

İspanyolcaabrasión , aguijón , arañar , chollar , choyar , espina (dişil) /abɾaˈsjon/

abrasion (wearing away by friction) · abrasion (the effect of erosion of rock) · abrasion (superficial wound caused by scraping)

çekim: çoğul abrasiones

eş: ulceración

köken: Borrowed from Latin abrāsiōnem.

İtalyancaabrasione , graffiare , graffio , grattare , raspare , sbucciatura (dişil)

abrasion, chafe

çekim: çoğul abrasioni

eş: cancellatura, raschiatura, sfregatura, erosione, escoriazione, ferita

köken: From Latin abrāsiōnem.

Rusçaколо́ть, колю́чка, почеса́ть, скобли́ть, скрести́, скря́бать

Arapçaخَرْبَشَ, خَمَشَ

Farsçaخاراندن , خراشیدن /xaː.raːn.ˈdan/

to scratch, to scrape

çekim: geçmiş خاراند · ortaç خارانده · şimdiki میخاراند · ulaç خاراننده

Azericecızmaq , qaşımaq

to draw, to draw up, to plot · to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object, thereby leaving a scratch)

çekim: geçmiş cızmış · ortaç cızmış · şimdiki cızır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *čiŕ- (“to draw”). Compare Turkish çizmek.

aile: cızıq

Kazakçaқыру, тарау

Özbekçetashlamoq, tozalamoq

Kırgızcaкыруу

to scrape, scrub

çekim: geçmiş кырган · ortaç кырган · ulaç кырып

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïr-. Cognate to Southern Altai кырар (kïrar), etc.

Başkurtçaҡырыу , һыҙырыу , ышҡыу

to scrape · to grate · to rub sore, chafe

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to scrape, shave; break, demolish”).

aile: ҡырғыс

Felemenkçedorentje , krabbel , krabben , krassen , prikkel , prikkelen

verkleinwoord enkelvoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord doren

eş: doorntje

Portekizcearranhar , coçar , esfolar , ferrão , garrancho , rabiscar /a.ʁɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/

to scratch, scrape · to play a musical instrument badly · to have a superficial knowledge (of a language, matter, etc)

çekim: geçmiş arranhei · ortaç arranhado · şimdiki arranha

eş: agatanhar

köken: Uncertain. Maybe borrowed from Spanish arañar.

aile: arranha-céus, arranhadela, arranhão

Yunancaξύνω , χαράσσω /ˈksino/

to scratch, to scrape

çekim: geçmiş έξυσα · ortaç έχοντας ξύσει · şimdiki ξύνει · ulaç ξύνοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ξύνω (xúnō), from Ancient Greek ξύω (xúō) with addition of a nasal infix based on the common aorist stem ξυσ-.

aile: ξύστρα

Japoncaとげ , 削る , 引っ掻く , 擦る

植物や動物の体表にある硬くて尖った突起。

Korece긁다 , 할퀴다 /kɯk̚t͈a̠/

to scratch, to scrape · to paw · to rake up, to gather up

çekim: geçmiş 긁었다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 긁다〮 (Yale: kùlk-tá).

İsveççeklösa , skrapa , skrubba , skrubbsår /²kløːsa/

to scratch, to claw (scratch with claws or nails)

çekim: geçmiş klöste · ortaç klöst · ulaç klösande

köken: Probably related to klo (“claw”, noun).

Den arga katten klöste honom

Lehçebazgrać , drapać , drapnąć , draśnięcie , gryzmolić , kolec /ˈbaz.ɡrat͡ɕ/

to scrawl, to scribble, to doodle (to write or draw unclearly)

çekim: geçmiş bazgrano · şimdiki bazgrze

eş: bazgrolić, gryzmolić, pisać jak kura pazurem

köken: Uncertain. * According to Bańkowski, it is from a dialectal variation of parskać with metathesis of rs > sr and voicing of paskr > bazgr. * According to Boryś, it is a variation of skrabać/skrobać. * According to Brückner, the term might be cognate with Russian баго́р (bagór).

aile: bazgracz, bazgrała, bazgranina, bazgroły, bazgrolić, nabazgrolić, zabazgrywać, zabazgrać

Ukraynacaбазграти, дря́пати, скребти́, чу́хати, шкрябати, шкря́бати /ˈʃkrʲabɐte/

to scrape, to scratch (to noisily draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure) · to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object) · to scrape (to remove by drawing a sharp object along while exerting pressure)

çekim: geçmiş шкря́бавши · şimdiki шкря́бає

köken: From шкряб (škrjab, onomatopoeia of scraping/scratching) + -ати (-aty). Related to шкребти́ (škrebtý), a phonetic variant of скребти́ (skrebtý).

aile: шкря́бання, вишкря́бувати, ви́шкрябати, зішкря́бувати, зішкря́бати, зшкря́бувати, зшкря́бати, пошкря́бати, шкря́батися, шкрябну́тися

Hintçeकुरेदना , छीलना , नोचना /kʊ.ɾeːd̪.nɑː/

to scrape, rake

çekim: geçmiş कुरेदता · şimdiki कुरेदता है

köken: With the variants कुरेलना (kurelnā), कुरोदना (kurodnā), from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *कुर- (kura-, “scraping”) with some suffix extensions. Cognate with Punjabi ਕੁਰੇਲਣਾ (kurelṇā, “to poke”), Marathi कुरचणे (kuracṇe, “to nip off with the nails”). Probably related to खुरचना (khuracnā), see there for more.

aile: कुरेदनी

Finceharavoida , hieroa , hiertää , kuopia , kynsiä , naarmu /ˈhɑrɑʋoi̯dɑˣ/

to rake (sweep or gather things with a rake) · to comb (search through) · to scrape (extract data by automated means from a format not intended to be machine-readable)

çekim: geçmiş haravoinut · şimdiki haravoi · ulaç haravoiva

köken: harava + -oida

aile: haravoija, haravoiminen, haravointi, haravoitseminen

Rumencescărpina , spin , zgâria

to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object) · to scratch, to itch (rub/scratch to relieve an itch)

çekim: geçmiş scărpinat · ortaç scărpinat · şimdiki scarpină

köken: Inherited from Latin scarpināre.

aile: scărpinare, scărpinat, scărpinătură

Macarcafirka, irkafirka, kapar , karcol, karistol, megkarcol /ˈkɒpɒr/

to scratch

çekim: geçmiş kapartak

köken: From kap + -r (obsolete frequentative verb-forming suffix).