خراشیدن ne demek?

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خراشیدن

/xa.raː.ʃiː.ˈdan/

FARSÇA → TR

Farsça "خراشیدن" kelimesi Türkçe'de çizmek, kaşındırmak, kazımak anlamına gelir.

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geçmişخراشید

ortaçخراشیده

şimdikiمیخراشد

ulaçخراشنده

Tanım

•to scratch, to scrape

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabkratzen , aufschürfen , kratzen , Kratzer , schaben , scharren

to scrape, to scratch something off of something · to kick the bucket, to snuff it, to croak (to die) · to leave, to scram

çekim: geçmiş kratzte ab · ortaç abgekratzt · şimdiki kratzt ab · ulaç abkratzend

eş: herunterkratzen, runterkratzen, wegkratzen

köken: From Middle High German abekratzen. Equivalent to ab- + kratzen. Compare Dutch opkrassen.

aile: Abkratzer

Sie kratzt die Eisschicht von der Windschutzscheibe ab.

Sie hat 'nen krassen Stunt mit dem Motorrad hingelegt und ist dabei fast abgekratzt.

Fransızcaécorcher , égratigner , gratter , racler , rayer /e.kɔʁ.ʃe/

to skin (to remove the skin off) · to graze (one's body) · to mispronounce, butcher

çekim: geçmiş écorché · ortaç écorché · şimdiki écorche · ulaç écorchant

köken: Inherited from Old French escorchier, inherited from Late Latin excorticāre, from cortex. Compare the borrowing décortiquer and Catalan escorxar. Distantly related to écorcer.

aile: écorchure

Lors de son voyage, il s'était lié d'amitié avec un jeune voyou (ma mère disait : un pique-pochette, elle écorchait sans arrêt les mots) […]

İspanyolcaabrasión , arañar , rascar , rasguñar , raspar , rasponazo (dişil) /abɾaˈsjon/

abrasion (wearing away by friction) · abrasion (the effect of erosion of rock) · abrasion (superficial wound caused by scraping)

çekim: çoğul abrasiones

eş: ulceración

köken: Borrowed from Latin abrāsiōnem.

İtalyancaabrasione , graffiare , graffio , grattare , raspare , sbucciatura (dişil)

abrasion, chafe

çekim: çoğul abrasioni

eş: cancellatura, raschiatura, sfregatura, erosione, escoriazione, ferita

köken: From Latin abrāsiōnem.

Rusçaобдира́ть , ободра́ть , поскрести́, поцарапать , почеса́ть , скрести́ /pət͡sɐˈrapətʲ/

to scratch slightly, to mar slightly

çekim: geçmiş поцара́павший · ortaç поцара́павший

köken: по- (po-) + цара́пать (carápatʹ)

Arapçaخَرْبَشَ , خَمَشَ

Azericecızmaq , qaşımaq

to draw, to draw up, to plot · to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object, thereby leaving a scratch)

çekim: geçmiş cızmış · ortaç cızmış · şimdiki cızır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *čiŕ- (“to draw”). Compare Turkish çizmek.

aile: cızıq

Kazakçaқыру , тарау

Özbekçetashlamoq , tozalamoq

Kırgızcaкыруу

to scrape, scrub

çekim: geçmiş кырган · ortaç кырган · ulaç кырып

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïr-. Cognate to Southern Altai кырар (kïrar), etc.

Başkurtçaҡырыу , ышҡыу

to scrape · to grate · to rub sore, chafe

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to scrape, shave; break, demolish”).

aile: ҡырғыс

Felemenkçekrabben , krassen , schaven , schram , schrapen /ˈkrɑ.bə(n)/

to scratch

çekim: geçmiş krabden · ortaç gekrabd · şimdiki krabt · ulaç krabbend

eş: krassen, schrapen

köken: From Middle Dutch crabben, further from Proto-Germanic *krabbōną, with a geminated variant of the stem in Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, whence Dutch kreeft (“lobster”).

aile: afkrabben, krabbelen, wolkenkrabber

Portekizcearranhar , coçar , esfolar , ralado , rascar , raspar /a.ʁɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/

to scratch, scrape · to play a musical instrument badly · to have a superficial knowledge (of a language, matter, etc)

çekim: geçmiş arranhei · ortaç arranhado · şimdiki arranha

eş: agatanhar

köken: Uncertain. Maybe borrowed from Spanish arañar.

aile: arranha-céus, arranhadela, arranhão

Yunancaγδέρνω , ξύνω , χαράσσω /ˈɣðerno/

to graze, scuff · to flay, skin · to fleece, swindle, rook

çekim: geçmiş έγδαρα · ortaç έχοντας γδάρει · şimdiki γδέρνει · ulaç γδέρνοντας

eş: εκδέρω

köken: From Ancient Greek ἐκδέρω (ekdérō), from ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + δέρω (dérō, “to skin”).

Japonca削る , 引っ掻く , 擦る /ke̞zɨɾɯ̟/

to shave; to plane · to delete; to cut off

çekim: geçmiş 削った

aile: 梳る

Korece긁다 , 할퀴다 /kɯk̚t͈a̠/

to scratch, to scrape · to paw · to rake up, to gather up

çekim: geçmiş 긁었다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 긁다〮 (Yale: kùlk-tá).

İsveççeklösa , skrapa , skrubbsår /²kløːsa/

to scratch, to claw (scratch with claws or nails)

çekim: geçmiş klöste · ortaç klöst · ulaç klösande

köken: Probably related to klo (“claw”, noun).

Den arga katten klöste honom

Lehçedrapać , drapnąć , draśnięcie , otarcie , skrobać , skrobnąć /ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/

to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object) · to scratch (to cause damage to some surface, e.g. one's skin, by sliding something over it) · to scratch, to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)

çekim: geçmiş drapano · şimdiki drapie

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *der-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dírāˀtei Proto-Slavic *dьrati Proto-Slavic *-pati Proto-Slavic *drāpàti Old Polish drapać Polish drapać Inherited from Old Polish drapać.

aile: drapacz, drapak, drapalnia, draparka, draparnia, drapichrust, obdrapać, obdrapywać, odrapać, odrapywać

Drapie mnie w gardle.

Near-synonyms: grabić, krzywdzić

Ukraynacaдря́пати , скребти́, чу́хати , шкря́бати

Hintçeकुरेदना , छिलना , छीलना , नोचना /kʊ.ɾeːd̪.nɑː/

to scrape, rake

çekim: geçmiş कुरेदता · şimdiki कुरेदता है

köken: With the variants कुरेलना (kurelnā), कुरोदना (kurodnā), from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *कुर- (kura-, “scraping”) with some suffix extensions. Cognate with Punjabi ਕੁਰੇਲਣਾ (kurelṇā, “to poke”), Marathi कुरचणे (kuracṇe, “to nip off with the nails”). Probably related to खुरचना (khuracnā), see there for more.

aile: कुरेदनी

Fincehieroa , hiertää , kynsiä , naarmu , naarmuttaa , raapia /ˈhie̯roɑˣ/

to rub · to massage · to do intensely

çekim: geçmiş hieronut · şimdiki hieroo · ulaç hierova

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hëërodak.

aile: hiera, hierin, hieroja, hieronta, hierta, hieraista, hieroa kauppaa, hieroskella, hierottaa, hieroutua

hieroa silmiään

hieroa nenäänsä

hieroa kauppaa

Çekçepoškrabat , škrábat , škrábnout /ˈʃkraːbat/

to scratch · to scrawl, to chicken scratch (expressive, škrábnout isn't used in this meaning)

çekim: geçmiş škrabala · ortaç škrabala · şimdiki škrábe