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һөртөү

BAŞKURTÇA → TR
Başkurtça "һөртөү" kelimesi Türkçe'de silmek, yaymak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsilmek
Genelyaymak

Tanım

to wipe, wipe off, wipe dry or clean, etc. · to delete something written by wiping or rubbing, wipe out · to cover a surface with a layer of some substance by rubbing; smear, grease, dub, etc.

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeschmieren, einreiben, schmieren, wischen /bəˈʃmiːʁən/
to spread, to smear (the direct object is the surface on which the substance is spread) · to cover (in grafitti or other ink- or paint-based writing or images)
çekim: geçmiş beschmierte · ortaç beschmiert · şimdiki beschmiert · ulaç beschmierend
köken: From Middle High German besmirwen, from Old High German bismirwen, from Proto-West Germanic *bismirwijan. By surface analysis, be- + schmieren. Cognate with Dutch besmeren and English besmear.
aile: beschmierend, Beschmierer, beschmiert, Beschmierung
Er beschmierte sein Brot mit Marmelade.
Der Häftling beschmierte die Wand mit seinen Fäkalien.
Die Schüler beschmieren die Schultische.
to smear, slather · to whitewash
çekim: geçmiş badigeonné · ortaç badigeonné · şimdiki badigeonne · ulaç badigeonnant
köken: From badigeon + -er.
aile: badigeonnable, badigeonnage, rebadigeonner
to use, to apply · to smear, to put something above another thing or in contact with another thing · to apply (to submit oneself as a candidate)
çekim: geçmiş apliqué · ortaç aplicado · şimdiki aplica
köken: Borrowed from Latin applicāre. Doublet of aplegar and allegar.
aile: aplicable, aplicado, aplicador, aplicante, aplicativo, autoaplicarse
El presidente aplicó medidas especiales.
Aplicó la mermelada a la tostada.
Aplicó la pomada a la rodilla.
to dry · to wipe, to mop · to down, to quaff
çekim: geçmiş asciugàto · ortaç asciugàto · şimdiki asciùga · ulaç asciugànte
eş: astergere, detergere, disidratare, disseccare, essiccare, inaridire
köken: From earlier *asciucare, from Latin exsūcāre, from ex- + sucus (“juice, moisture”).
aile: asciugabiancheria, asciugacapelli, asciugaggine, asciugamano, asciugamento, asciugarsi, asciugatoio, asciugatore, asciugatrice, asciugatura
to clean
çekim: geçmiş پاک کرد · ortaç پاک کرده · şimdiki پاک میکند · ulaç پاک کننده
köken: پاک + کردن
to rub · to grate (in cooking: to shred by rubbing) · to chafe (to fret and wear by rubbing)
çekim: geçmiş sürtmüş · ortaç sürtmüş · şimdiki sürtür
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sür(-t)- (“to rub, smear”). Equivalent to sür- + -t. Cognates Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (sürt-, “to rub”), Karakhanid [script needed] (sürtmēk, “to smear, rub, polish, clean”), Turkish sürtmek (“to rub, polish”), Bashkir һөртөү (hörtöw, “to rub, delete, smear”), Chagatai [script needed] (sürtmek, “to rub”), Kazakh сүрту (sürtu, “to wipe, rub off”), Khakas сӱртерге…
aile: sürtgəc, sürtünmək, sürtünmə, sürtülmək, sürtülmə
to rub in, to smear · to rub a substance onto, to anoint
çekim: geçmiş smeerden in · ortaç ingesmeerd · şimdiki smeert in · ulaç insmerend
köken: From in + smeren.
Portekizceenxugar, esfregar, lambuzar, limpar, macha, untar /ẽ.ʃuˈɡa(ʁ)/
to wipe dry · to slim down
çekim: geçmiş enxuguei · ortaç enxugado · şimdiki enxuga
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin exsūcāre, with a change of prefix. Compare Spanish enjugar.
aile: enxugar gelo
Yunancaσκουπίζω
to sweep, vacuum · to clean, wipe, polish · to wipe, dry (tears, sweat)
çekim: geçmiş σκούπισα · ortaç έχοντας σκουπίσει · şimdiki σκουπίζει · ulaç σκουπίζοντας
köken: From σκούπ(α) (skoúp(a)) + -ίζω (-ízo).
ぬりつけるの漢字表記。
Korece닦다 /ta̠k̚t͈a̠/
to polish · to wipe · to clean; to brush
çekim: geçmiş 닦았다
eş: 청소하다, 문지르다, 만들다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 다ᇧ다〮 (Yale: tàsk-tá). From Old Korean 修叱去 (*TAsk-).
목욕하고 나서 몸의 물기를 닦아요.
이를 닦아라!
to smear (put a thick or sticky substance on)
çekim: geçmiş smetade · ortaç smetad · ulaç smetande
köken: smet + -a
Han smetade gyttja på hans ansikte
Någon hade smetat ner handtaget med hundbajs
to smear [with instrumental ‘with something’] (to cover (a surface with a layer of some substance) by rubbing) · to smear [with instrumental ‘with something’] (to make something dirty) · to blur, to smear, to smudge (to obscure by blurring)
çekim: geçmiş mazano · şimdiki maże
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ǵ-der.? Proto-Balto-Slavic *mōˀź-der.? Proto-Slavic *màzati Polish mazać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màzati.
aile: mazacz, mazaja, mazak, mazgaj, pomaz, pomazaniec, rozmaz, wymaz, namazywać, namazać
to wipe · to dust, clean by wiping
çekim: geçmiş पोंछता · şimdiki पोंछता है
köken: Inherited from a variant like *पोंछइ (poṃchaï) of Prakrit पुंछइ (puṃchaï), पुच्छइ (pucchaï), पुसइ (pusaï), फुंसइ (phuṃsaï), probably from Dravidian. See there for more. Cognate with Bengali পোঁছা (pō̃cha), পুঁছা (pũcha), Punjabi ਪੂੰਝਣਾ (pūñjhṇā), Marathi पुसणे (pusṇe), Nepali पुछ्नु (puchnu), Assamese মচা (mosa).
to rub · to massage · to do intensely
çekim: geçmiş hieronut · şimdiki hieroo · ulaç hierova
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hëërodak.
aile: hiera, hierin, hieroja, hieronta, hierta, hieraista, hieroa kauppaa, hieroskella, hierottaa, hieroutua
hieroa silmiään
hieroa nenäänsä
hieroa kauppaa
to spread (to put butter or jam onto bread)
çekim: geçmiş namazavše · ortaç namazala · şimdiki namaže
köken: From na- + mazat.
aile: namazat si někoho na chleba
to smear, slather
çekim: geçmiş badijonat · ortaç badijonat · şimdiki badijonează
köken: Borrowed from French badigeonner.
Macarcatöröl /ˈtørøl/
to wipe, dust (optionally into something like a cloth: -ba/-be) · to delete, erase · to annul, cancel
çekim: geçmiş töröltek
köken: tör + -öl
aile: törleszkedik, törleszt, törlés, törlő, törlődik, törölget, törölközik, törölköző, beletöröl, eltöröl
Melyik törölközőbe törölhetem a kezem?
Latincelinō, tergō
to dry, to cause to become dry · to dry, to become dry; towel off · to wipe
çekim: geçmiş tørrede · ortaç tørret · ulaç tørrende
köken: tør + -e
aile: aftørre, tørreloft, tørresnor, tørrestue, udtørre
at tørre støv af
Norveççetørke av, viske
Endonezcehapus, seka /ˈhapʊs/
infinitive, imperative , and colloquial of menghapus · to disappear, to vanish · to be paid off, to be forgiven
köken: From Malay hapus, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qa(m)pus (“come to an end, be destroyed”). Doublet of mampus.
aile: dihapus, dihapuskan, keterhapusan, menghapus, menghapuskan, penghapus, penghapusan, terhapus
Vietnamcachùi, chùi sạch, lau, lau sạch /t͡ɕuj˨˩/
to wipe, to scour, to cleanse
köken: From Proto-Vietic *ɟuːj.
aile: lau chùi
thảm chùi chân
to smear, to rub over · to apply some material on a surface, to spread · to plaster, to coat, to daub
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç ма́зан · şimdiki ма́же · ulaç ма́жещ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mazati.
aile: домажа, домазвам, замажа, замазвам, измажа, измазвам, намажа, намазвам, омажа, омазвам

Etimoloji

From Proto-Turkic *sür(-t)- (“to rub, smear”). Cognates Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (sürt-, “to rub”), Karakhanid [script needed] (sürtmēk, “to smear, rub, polish, clean”), Turkish sürtmek (“to rub, polish”), Azerbaijani sürtmək (“to rub, polish”), Chagatai [script needed] (sürtmek, “to rub”), Kazakh сүрту (sürtu, “to wipe, rub off”), Khakas сӱртерге (sürterge, “to smear, spread,…
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