smeren
/ˈsmeːrə(n)/
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "smeren" kelimesi Türkçe'de silmek, sürmek, yağ, yağlamak, yaymak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsilmek
Genelsürmek
Genelyağ
Genelyağlamak
Genelyaymak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişsmeerden
ortaçgesmeerd
şimdikismeert
ulaçsmerend
Tanım
•to smear, to rub a substance · to make, to butter · to grease, to oil, etc. (to make run more smoothly)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaauftragen, beschmieren, bestechen, bestreichen, einölen, Fett /ˈaʊ̯fˌtʁaːɡn̩/
to assign a task to someone · to wear (clothing) as a hand-me-down · to apply some liquid or fluid
çekim: geçmiş trug auf · ortaç aufgetragen · şimdiki trägt auf · ulaç auftragend
eş: auftischen, servieren, beauftragen, befehlen
köken: From Middle High German ūftragen. By surface analysis, auf + tragen.
Mir wurde aufgetragen, dir dieses Geschenk zu überreichen.
Sie trug ihren rosafarbenen Lippenstift auf ihre Lippen auf.
Ich trage lieber dunkle Hosen, weil sie nicht so sehr auftragen.
to corrupt, impair, deprave · to bribe
çekim: geçmiş corrompu · ortaç corrompu · şimdiki corrompt · ulaç corrompant
eş: pervertir, suborner
köken: Inherited from Old French corrompre, borrowed from Latin corrumpere (based on rompre).
to oil · to bribe
çekim: geçmiş aceité · ortaç aceitado · şimdiki aceita
köken: From aceite + -ar.
to dry · to wipe, to mop · to down, to quaff
çekim: geçmiş asciugàto · ortaç asciugàto · şimdiki asciùga · ulaç asciugànte
eş: astergere, detergere, disidratare, disseccare, essiccare, inaridire
köken: From earlier *asciucare, from Latin exsūcāre, from ex- + sucus (“juice, moisture”).
aile: asciugabiancheria, asciugacapelli, asciugaggine, asciugamano, asciugamento, asciugarsi, asciugatoio, asciugatore, asciugatrice, asciugatura
fat or oil from the body of an animal · grease
çekim: çoğul жиры́ · tamlayan жи́ра
eş: тук, сало, масло, жирок
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.
aile: жирдя́й, ожире́ние, ожире́ть, разжире́ть, жире́ть, жирова́ть, жирови́к, жиро́вка, жиру́ха, жиртре́ст
Arapçaدَهَنَ, زيت, زَيْت, شَحْم, مَسَحَ (eril) /zajt/
oil (all types of oil, edible, fuel, motor oil, etc.)
çekim: çoğul زُيُوت · tamlayan زَيْتٍ
köken: A culture word borrowed from Aramaic זיתא / ܙܝܬܐ (zaytā).
أُضِيفُ قَلِيلًا مِنَ الزَّيْتِ إِلَى السَّلَطَةِ.
يَكَادُ زَيْتُهَا يُضِيءُ وَلَوْ لَمْ تَمْسَسْهُ نَارٌ
to clean
çekim: geçmiş پاک کرد · ortaç پاک کرده · şimdiki پاک میکند · ulaç پاک کننده
köken: پاک + کردن
to rub · to grate (in cooking: to shred by rubbing) · to chafe (to fret and wear by rubbing)
çekim: geçmiş sürtmüş · ortaç sürtmüş · şimdiki sürtür
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sür(-t)- (“to rub, smear”). Equivalent to sür- + -t. Cognates Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (sürt-, “to rub”), Karakhanid [script needed] (sürtmēk, “to smear, rub, polish, clean”), Turkish sürtmek (“to rub, polish”), Bashkir һөртөү (hörtöw, “to rub, delete, smear”), Chagatai [script needed] (sürtmek, “to rub”), Kazakh сүрту (sürtu, “to wipe, rub off”), Khakas сӱртерге…
aile: sürtgəc, sürtünmək, sürtünmə, sürtülmək, sürtülmə
Kazakçaмай /maj/
butter
çekim: çoğul майлар · tamlayan майдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań.
aile: майлылық, майшы, майхана
Özbekçeyogʻ
fat, grease · edible oil
çekim: çoğul yogʻlar · tamlayan yogʻning
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāg.
Tatarcaмай
Third-person possessive: мае (mayı)
köken: Unadapted borrowing from Russian май (maj).
Алмагачы чәчәк ата / Майның унбишләрендә. / Алмагач чәчәге кебек / Минем дус-ишләрем дә.
Türkmenceýag
Kırgızcaмай /mɑj/
butter
çekim: çoğul майлар · tamlayan майдын
köken: Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Bashkir май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”), from Proto-Turkic *bań.
aile: майлуулук, майлуу, майлоо, майлык
Uygurcaياغ /jɑʁ/
fat, grease, oil
çekim: çoğul ياغلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāg. Cognates with Turkish yağ, Kyrgyz жов (jov), Southern Altai јуу (ǰuu).
butter · oil, liquid fat · petroleum-based fluid, oil
çekim: tamlayan майҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań (“fat”). Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Kyrgyz май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”).
aile: май шәм
Симешкә майы.
Балыҡ майы.
Portekizceengraxar, enxugar, esfregar, espalhar, gordura, graxa /ẽ.ɡɾaˈʃa(ʁ)/
to grease, lubricate · to polish
çekim: geçmiş engraxei · ortaç engraxado · şimdiki engraxa
köken: From en- + graxa + -ar.
aile: engraxador, engraxate
oil, petroleum · gasoline, petrol
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 畿（入聲）林 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기름〮 (Yale: kìlúm).
aile: 개기름, 기름물, 기름밥, 기름사탕, 기름장, 기름종개, 들기름, 쇠기름, 왜기름, 참기름
apocopic form of breda (“to spread”)
çekim: geçmiş bredde · ortaç bredd · ulaç breende
köken: From breda.
aile: shobresvenska
Sho bre!
Det här spelet är fett svårt bre
Lehçemazać, maźnięcie, naoliwiać, naoliwić, olej, oliwić /ˈma.zat͡ɕ/
to smear [with instrumental ‘with something’] (to cover (a surface with a layer of some substance) by rubbing) · to smear [with instrumental ‘with something’] (to make something dirty) · to blur, to smear, to smudge (to obscure by blurring)
çekim: geçmiş mazano · şimdiki maże
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ǵ-der.? Proto-Balto-Slavic *mōˀź-der.? Proto-Slavic *màzati Polish mazać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màzati.
aile: mazacz, mazaja, mazak, mazgaj, pomaz, pomazaniec, rozmaz, wymaz, namazywać, namazać
fat or oil from the body of an animal · grease · clubs
çekim: çoğul жири́ · tamlayan жи́ру
köken: From Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ. The sense "clubs" is from a now-obsolete sense of "acorn". Acorns are one of the four suits in German-suited decks and were adapted by French card makers as the clubs suit. Compare Serbo-Croatian жир (“acorn; acorns (the card suit)”), Polish żołądź (“acorn; clubs”).
aile: Мегажи́р'я, трансжи́р
Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)
köken: Borrowed from English Greece.
setting, table setting, place setting (items arranged for a person at a dining table)
çekim: çoğul kattaukset · tamlayan kattauksen
köken: kattaa + -us, somewhat irregularly
aile: pöydänkattaus
feast
çekim: çoğul hostiny · tamlayan hostiny
eş: banket
köken: From hostit + -ina.
to smear, slather
çekim: geçmiş badijonat · ortaç badijonat · şimdiki badijonează
köken: Borrowed from French badigeonner.
Macarcabeolajoz, bezsíroz, ken, megken, megolajoz, megveszteget /ˈkɛn/
to smear
çekim: geçmiş kentek
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: kence, kenet, kenés, kenőcs, beken, elken, felken, fölken, kiken, leken
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch smeren, from Old Dutch *smirwen, from Proto-West Germanic *smirwijan, from Proto-Germanic *smirwijaną, from *smerwą (“grease, fat”) (modern smeer).