to spread, to smear (the direct object is the surface on which the substance is spread) · to cover (in grafitti or other ink- or paint-based writing or images)
çekim: geçmiş beschmierte · ortaç beschmiert · şimdiki beschmiert · ulaç beschmierend
köken: From Middle High German besmirwen, from Old High German bismirwen, from Proto-West Germanic *bismirwijan. By surface analysis, be- + schmieren. Cognate with Dutch besmeren and English besmear.
to wipe, wipe off, wipe dry or clean, etc. · to delete something written by wiping or rubbing, wipe out · to cover a surface with a layer of some substance by rubbing; smear, grease, dub, etc.
to calcify (to make something hard and stony by impregnating with calcium salts) · to whitewash (to paint over with a lime and water mixture so as to brighten up e.g. a wall or fence) · to lime (to treat with calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide (lime))
çekim: geçmiş kalkinnut · şimdiki kalkitsee · ulaç kalkitseva
to whitewash · to plaster, parget · to purify, cleanse
çekim: ortaç dealbātus · şimdiki dealbat · ulaç dealbāns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Latin albō Latin dealbō From dē- + albō.
to apply (something) by means of rubbing, smearing, painting, or the like; to apply something on (something) by such means · to be applied with (something) by such means: to wear, to have (on), etc
köken: From Proto-Tai *daːᴬ, from Middle Chinese 塗 (MC drae, “smear”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨴᩤ, Lao ທາ (thā), Lü ᦑᦱ (taa), Tai Dam ꪕꪱ, Shan တႃး (táa), Ahom 𑜄𑜠 (ta), Zhuang daz.
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese untar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin unctāre, frequentative of Latin ungere (via its past participle unctus), from earlier unguere, from Proto-Italic *ongʷō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“anoint”).