Frost
/frɔst/
eril
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "Frost" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayaz, buzlanmak, don, dön, donma anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelayaz
Genelbuzlanmak
Geneldon
Geneldön
Geneldonma
Geneldonmak
Genelsoğuk
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulFröste
tamlayanFrostes
Tanım
•frost; freezing weather (weather conditions below 0 °C) · frost; ice; all the natural phenomena caused by such weather collectively · a sensation of cold, especially due to illness
Diğer Dillerde
cold (temperature)
zıt: chaud
köken: Inherited from Middle French froit, from Old French froit, freid, inherited from Latin frīgidus (“cold”) (through a syncopated Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form frigdus, fricdus, attested in the Appendix Probi, or fridus, on a Pompeian inscription). Doublet of frigide, a later borrowing.
aile: chat échaudé craint l'eau froide, coup de froid, douche froide, Guerre froide, sueur froide, vague de froid
İspanyolcacongelarse, enfriarse, escarchar, fresco, frío pelú, frisarse
infinitive of congelar combined with se
eş: helarse
to be frosty, for there to be frost · to cover with frost · to frost (a hair, a glass) (give a frosty appearance)
çekim: geçmiş brinàto · ortaç brinàto · şimdiki brìna · ulaç brinànte
köken: From brina + -are.
Rusçaзамерза́ть, замёрзнуть, за́морозки, моро́з, моро́зы, обледене́ть /zɐˈmʲɵrznʊtʲ/
to freeze · to freeze, to congeal · to be cold, to freeze, to feel cold
çekim: geçmiş замёрзший · ortaç замёрзший
eş: окоченеть, закоченеть, продрогнуть
köken: за- (za-) + мёрзнуть (mjórznutʹ)
Все на́ши де́вы и девчо́нки, разуме́ется, мно́го зна́ли о стра́шном Селива́не, вблизи́ двора́ кото́рого замёрз мужи́к Никола́й.
Arapçaتَجَمَّدَ, صَقْعَة, صَقِيع
Farsçaچاییدن, سرما, فسردن, یخبندان /sar.ˈmaː/
cold, coldness
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (slmʾk' /sarmāg/). Also see the entry for سرد (sard).
freezing weather, frost, cold · overnight freeze, cold snap
çekim: çoğul ayazlar · tamlayan ayazın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ayaŕ (“clear sky; frost”).
Ürəyimdə ayaz var, Nə qış gedib, nə yaz var. Oyatma bənövşəni, Kol dibində ayaz var.
frost
köken: From Kipchak اياز (ayaz, “clean (of weather), frosty”), from Proto-Turkic *ayaŕ (“clear sky; frost”).
aile: аяздау, аязды, аяздық
Özbekçeayoz, sovuq, toʻngmoq
cold, frosty
çekim: karşılaştırma sovuqroq · üstünlük eng sovuq
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k.
aile: sovuqlik, sovuqqonlik, sovuqxona, sovuqchilik
Tatarcaтуңу
Türkmenceaýaz /aˈjað/
frost
çekim: çoğul aýazlar · tamlayan aýazyň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ayaŕ (“clear sky; frost”).
Uygurcaتوڭماق /toŋmɑq/
synonym of توڭلاماق (tonglamaq)
köken: Inherited from Chagatai تونکماق (toŋmaq), from Karakhanid تُنْكْماقْ (tunkmʾq /toŋmaq/), from Proto-Turkic *toŋ-.
Başkurtçaтуңыу /tuŋ-/
to freeze, congeal, to become solid due to low temperature · to feel very cold, freeze · to freeze to death
köken: From Proto-Turkic *toŋ- (“to freeze, congeal”). Cognate with Kazakh тоңу (toñu), Kyrgyz тоңуу (toŋuu), Southern Altai тоҥор (toŋor), Shor тоң-, Uzbek to'ngmoq, Uyghur توڭماق (tongmaq), Azerbaijani donmaq, Turkish donmak, Khakas тоорға (toorğa), Tuvan доңар (doñar), Yakut тоҥ (toŋ, “to freeze”).
Был шишмә ҡышын да туңмай.
Felemenkçeberijpen, bevriezen, vorst, vorstperiode /bəˈvrizə(n)/
to freeze (solid) · to freeze, to be completely still and immobile · to stop, to halt
çekim: geçmiş bevroren · ortaç bevroren · şimdiki bevriest · ulaç bevriezend
köken: From Middle Dutch bevriesen. Equivalent to be- + vriezen.
aile: bevriezing
to freeze
çekim: geçmiş congelei · ortaç congelado · şimdiki congela
zıt: descongelar
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin congēlāre.
aile: descongelar
to freeze · to be frozen over · to congeal
çekim: geçmiş 凍った
köken: From Old Japanese 凍る (koporu). Likely cognate with other terms beginning with ko- and related to senses of hard, stiff, such as 凝(こ)る (koru, “to stiffen”), 凍(こ)ゆ (koyu, “to freeze, to become frozen”, classical) → modern 凍(こご)える (kogoeru), 強(こわ)い (kowai, “hard, tough, stiff”).
aile: 氷, 凍り付く, 凍りつく
水が凍っている
frost
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 率 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 서리〮 (Yale: sèlí).
서리가 내리다
frost
çekim: tamlayan frosts
köken: From Old Norse frost, from Proto-Germanic *frustą, *frustaz.
Lehçemróz, oszronić, oziębiać, oziębić, zamarzać, zamarznąć (eril) /ˈmrus/
freeze, frost (cold weather) · dusty miller, a small plant with decorative silver leaves, especially silver ragwort (Jacobaea maritima, formerly Senecio cineraria)
çekim: çoğul mrozy · tamlayan mrozu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *márźas Proto-Slavic *morzъ Polish mróz Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morzъ.
aile: bezmroźny, mroźny
Ukraynacaзамерза́ти, заме́рзнути, моро́з
shivering, shiver, trembling · chill, tremor
çekim: çoğul कँपकँपियाँ
तेज़ बुखार के कारण मरीज़ के पूरे शरीर में तीव्र कँपकँपी होने लगी।
शीत लहर के चलते सुबह-सुबह बाहर निकलने पर हड्डियों तक में कँपकँपी महसूस होती है।
Fincehalla, huurtua, jäähtyä, jäätyä, jähmettyä, kohmettua /ˈhɑlːɑ/
frost, killing frost (below-freezing temperature that occurs at night during the growing season) · frost damage (damage caused by such frost) · damage, harm
çekim: çoğul hallat · tamlayan hallan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *halla (compare Estonian hall), from earlier *šalna (compare Northern Sami suoldni), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šalnà and Latvian salna).
aile: hallainen, hallaton, hallava, hallaisuus, hallakko, hallatar, halla-aamu, Halla-aho, hallaharjanne, hallahattu
alavilla mailla hallan vaara
tehdä hallaa
Çekçemráz, zmrznout (eril) /ˈmraːs/
frost (cold weather able to freeze) · frost (cover of minute ice crystals)
çekim: çoğul mrazy · tamlayan mrazu
köken: Inherited from Old Czech mráz, from Proto-Slavic *mòrzъ.
aile: mrazíček, mrazík, mrázek
to have frost form · to form frost, become covered in hoarfrost, rime
çekim: geçmiş brumat · ortaç brumat · şimdiki brumează
köken: From brumă + -a.
frost
çekim: çoğul fagyok
köken: From Proto-Ugric *paĺɜ (“icecrust, frost; to freeze”). Cognates include Northern Mansi по̄люӈкве (pōlûňkve, “to freeze”). For earlier proposed cognates such as Finnish palaa (“to burn”), see fal (“to devour”).
aile: fagyos, fagyosodik, fagypont
İbraniceצִנָּה, קָפָא, קָרָה, קְרִירוּת
Etimoloji
From Middle High German vrost, from Old High German frost, from Proto-West Germanic *frost. Cognate with Dutch vorst, English frost, Icelandic frost.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar