köken: From Middle High German ampel, ampolle, ampulle, from Old High German ampla, ampulla (“vessel”), from Proto-West Germanic *ampullā (“flask, cruse”). The sense development was vessel → hanging lamp (in or shaped like a vessel) → traffic light. Doublet of Ampulle.
to light, to set alight (a candle, a fire, a cigar) · to turn on (the light, a lightbulb, the television, the heating) · to start, to turn on (electronic devices with screens)
çekim: geçmiş allumé · ortaç allumé · şimdiki allume · ulaç allumant
eş: brûler, éclairer
zıt: éteindre, s'éteindre
köken: Inherited from Old French alumer, from Early Medieval Latin allūmināre. Compare Occitan alumar.
köken: From Middle Persian ʾplwhtn' (abrōxtan, “to light, kindle, illuminate, polish”), is a compound verb, so the elements are *af- from Proto-Iranian *Hápa (“off, away, from”) or Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below, towards”) + *rōx- from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”).
گفت ای روبه تو عدل افروختی این چنین قسمت ز کی آموختی
window (opening on a building or vehicle, usually covered by one or more panes of glass) · teller window, ticket window (windowed part of a counter where transactions are made in a bank, post office, etc.) · program window (rectangular area on a computer screen displaying the output of a program)
çekim: çoğul ablakok
köken: Probably borrowed from Slovak oblok (“arc”).
çekim: geçmiş olla põlenud · ortaç põlenud · şimdiki põleb · ulaç põlev
köken: Probably a back-formation from põletama, since the vocalism appears to preclude a direct derivation from Proto-Finnic *paladak; this development is shared with Votic põllõa. Ultimately akin to Proto-Finnic *paladak, from Proto-Uralic *pala-.
to kindle · light a fire, ignite · turn on a light
çekim: geçmiş cyneuwyd · şimdiki cyneuo
köken: From Middle Welsh kynneu, from Proto-Brythonic *kund Proto-Celtic *kondauyeti, prefixed from *dauyeti (“to kindle, burn”) (modern deifio). More at deifio.
çekim: geçmiş dóite · ortaç dóite · şimdiki dónn sé
köken: From Old Irish dóïd, from Proto-Celtic *dauyeti. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic dòth, Manx daah (“to singe, scorch”), Welsh deifio, Breton deviñ, and Cornish dewi.
aile: blas dóite, dóire, dóite ag an ngrian, dóite ag an sioc, dóiteán, gáire dóite, grafadh dóite, siúcra dóite
Etimoloji
From Ottoman Turkish پارلدامق. Morphologically from By surface analysis, parıl (“shiny,gleamy”) + -mak.