çekim: karşılaştırma alberner · üstünlük am albernsten
köken: From Middle High German alwære, from Old High German alawāri (“friendly, good-natured”), from a compound of Proto-Germanic *allaz (“all”) + *wēraz (“true; friendly”). The final -n is an original case ending that was added to the stem in German Low German territory (compare schüchtern). Close cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹 (allawērei, “sincerity, simplicity”); for a similar semantic association…
fire (chemical reaction producing a flame) · fire (destructive occurrence of fire in a certain place) · house, family
çekim: çoğul fogos
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fogo, from Latin focus. Cognate with Galician fogo, Spanish fuego, Catalan foc, Occitan fuòc, French feu, Italian fuoco and Romanian foc. Doublet of foco.
aile: a fogo lento, abrir fogo, botar fogo na canjica, brincar com fogo, cuspir fogo, de fogo morto, entre dois fogos, entre o fogo e a frigideira, fogaça, fogão
1607, Luís Vaz de Camões, Rimas, Amor é fogo que arde sem se ver
A criança aprendeu a não colocar a mão no fogo da maneira mais difícil.
köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 가ᄇᆡ〮얍다〮 (Yale: kàpóyyàptá). Also attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean 가븨얍다 (Yale: kapuyyapta).
light; of low weight · light, lean, low-fat; containing only small amounts of fat · light; containing only small amounts of alcohol; containing less alcohol than customary; e.g. lättöl, lättvin
çekim: karşılaştırma lättare · üstünlük lättast
zıt: tung, stark, svår
köken: From Old Swedish lǣtter, from Old Norse léttr, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.
lättmjölk
lättkorv
I Sverige definieras lättvin som vin, som innehåller mindre än 15 volymprocent alkohol.
window (opening on a building or vehicle, usually covered by one or more panes of glass) · teller window, ticket window (windowed part of a counter where transactions are made in a bank, post office, etc.) · program window (rectangular area on a computer screen displaying the output of a program)
çekim: çoğul ablakok
köken: Probably borrowed from Slovak oblok (“arc”).
light, not heavy · easy to digest · quick, swift, fleet, nimble, rapid
çekim: karşılaştırma levior · üstünlük levissimus
zıt: gravis, lentus
köken: From Proto-Italic *leɣʷis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léngʰus, from *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”). The original PIE u-stem adjective was remade into a Latin i-stem, perhaps due to contamination from brevis (“short”), though De Vaan suggests that such a development is typical for Latin regardless Influence from brevis may also explain the lack of a nasal in the Latin term, though De Vaan provides a…