işıq
/iʃˈɯχ/
AZERICE → TR
Azerice "işıq" kelimesi Türkçe'de cereyan, elektrik, hafif, ışık, yeğni anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelcereyan
Genelelektrik
Genelhafif
Genelışık
Genelyeğni
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulişıqlar
tamlayanişığın
Tanım
•light · current, electricity (often as plural işıqlar)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaElektrizität, Flamme, leicht, Licht, Lichtquelle /elɛktʁitsiˈtɛːt/
electricity
eş: Strom
köken: Ultimately from the same Ancient Greek word for "amber" as electron.
1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Orgelpfeifen, in: Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun. Verlag, page 53
Fransızcaclarté, électricité, léger, lumière (dişil) /klaʁ.te/
light, illumination · clarity
çekim: çoğul clartés
köken: From Old French, borrowed from Latin clāritātem.
İspanyolcaelectricidad, fuego, iluminaria, ligero, liviano, luminaria (dişil) /eleɡtɾiθiˈdad/
electricity · electrical current
çekim: çoğul electricidades
eş: energía, luz
köken: From eléctrico + -idad.
aile: electricidad estática, hidroelectricidad
İtalyancaelettricità, leggero, luce (dişil) /e.let.tri.t͡ʃiˈta/
electricity
eş: energia elettrica, corrente, elettrica, luce, agitazione, concitazione
light, lightweight · easy, facile, slight · lucky
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)ле́гче · üstünlük (наи)легча́йший
zıt: тяжёлый
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ, from pre-Slavic *h₁ln̥gʷʰ-u-ko, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.
aile: легкоброниро́ванный, легкове́рный, легкове́рие, легкове́сный, легкомото́рный, легкомы́сленный, легкомы́слие, легкопла́вкий, с лёгкой руки́, лёгкая рука́
Arapçaخفيف, خَفِيف, ضَوْء, كَهْرَبَاء, كَهْرُبَاء, نُور /xa.fiːf/
light (in weight) · nimble, agile, skillful · insignificant
köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb خَفَّ (ḵaffa, “to become light”).
فَلَمَّا تَغَشّٰٮهَا حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ
Farsçaسَبُک
bright, brilliant
çekim: çoğul жарықтар · tamlayan жарықтың
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *yaruq (“light”).
қадау жарық
Özbekçeelektr, nur, yengil, yogʻdu, yorugʻlik
Tatarcaэлектр, якты, яктылык
Türkmenceelektrik, ýagtylyk, yşyk
light
çekim: çoğul ýagtylyklar · tamlayan ýagtylygyň
köken: From ýagty (“light”) + -lyk.
Uygurcaئېلېكتر, نۇر, يورۇقلۇق /nur/
light, light beam · ray (beam of light or radiation)
çekim: çoğul نۇرلار
köken: Inherited from Chagatai نور (nwr /nūr/), from Classical Persian نُور (nūr), from Arabic نُور (nūr).
aile: نۇرانە, نۇرسىز, نۇرلانماق, نۇرلۇق
fire · bonfire, campfire · light
çekim: tamlayan уттың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).
aile: утҡойроҡ
Өйгә ҡайтып, усаҡҡа ут яға тор.
...шәрә күктә ҡояш — ут йомғағы.
Шәм уты.
Çuvaşçaҫутӑ
Felemenkçeelektriciteit, licht, stroom, vuurtje (dişil) /eːˌlɛk.tri.siˈtɛi̯t/
electricity
köken: Borrowed from English electricity.
aile: elektriciteitsbedrijf, elektriciteitsbron, elektriciteitscentrale, elektriciteitsdraad, elektriciteitsmeter, elektriciteitsnet, elektriciteitsnetwerk, elektriciteitsverbruik
Portekizceeletricidade, fogo, leve, luz (dişil) /e.le.tɾi.siˈda.d͡ʒi/
electricity
çekim: çoğul eletricidades
eş: corrente alternada, corrente, energia, força
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor. Latin ēlectrum Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus New Latin ēlectricus Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās New Latin ēlectricitātemlbor. Portuguese eletricidade Learned borrowing from New Latin ēlectricitātem. By surface analysis, elétrico +…
aile: bioeletricidade, eletricidade negativa, eletricidade positiva, eletricidade resinosa, eletricidade vítrea, ferroeletricidade, flexoeletricidade, fotoeletricidade, geoeletricidade, hidroeletricidade
weightless · lightweight · not bothered; brainless
Çince輕 /轻
light (not heavy)
eş: 적다, 사소하다, 경솔하다
zıt: 무겁다
köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 가ᄇᆡ〮얍다〮 (Yale: kàpóyyàptá). Also attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean 가븨얍다 (Yale: kapuyyapta).
İsveççeel, elektricitet, lätt, ljus /eːl/
electricity, electric current or power; clipping of elektricitet or elektrisk · short for el- och energiprogrammet
çekim: tamlayan els
köken: A contraction of elektricitet or elektrisk, that must have taken place between 1920 and 1975. SAOB (letter E edited in 1921) does not mention this, but does mention the prefix elektro-. Lilla Focus (1961) mentions el- as a prefix, but not as a word of its own. The use of el as a stand-alone word (not just a prefix) was discussed in Teknisk Tidskrift, 15 December 1934, referring to a proposal from…
1975, Håkan Winberg (m), speaking in the Riksdag on May 27 (protocol, page 264)
1980, Rune Torwald (c), speaking in the Riksdag on January 11 (protocol, page 46)
Jag går el.
gentle, delicate
çekim: karşılaştırma delikatniejszy · üstünlük najdelikatniejszy
eş: subtelny, słaby, łagodny, smukły, kruchy, lekki
köken: Etymology tree Latin dēlicātusbor. Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish delikatny From Latin dēlicātus + Polish -ny.
Ukraynacaеле́ктрика, ле́гкий, осві́тлення, світло́, сві́тло
sight, appearance · light · flattery
çekim: çoğul आलोकों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आलोक (āloka).
इस आलोक में
Finceikkuna, ikkuna-aukko, kevyt, kevytmielinen, sähkö, sähköoppi /ˈikːunɑ/
window (opening for light and air) · sash (the opening part of a window) · window (period of time that acts as a limited opportunity)
çekim: çoğul ikkunat · tamlayan ikkunan
köken: A variant of earlier and now dialectal akkuna (see it for more). First attested in 1644. The initial vowel, also found in Ingrian ikkuna, Karelian ikkuna, Ludian ikkun and Veps ikun, may be due to influence from Russian ико́на (ikóna) (possibly even earlier Old East Slavic икона (ikona, “icon”)). The computing sense is a semantic loan from English window.
aile: -ikkunainen, ikkunallinen, ikkunaton, ikkunoida, aikaikkuna, erkkeri-ikkuna, etuikkuna, haukanikkuna, huoltoikkuna, hytti-ikkuna
electricity
çekim: çoğul elektřiny · tamlayan elektřiny
eş: elektrika, mlno, mluno
Rumencecorp de iluminat, electricitate, lumină, ușor (dişil)
electricity (form of energy)
çekim: tamlayan electricități
köken: Borrowed from French électricité. Equivalent to electric + -itate.
Etimoloji
Ultimately a derivation of Proto-Turkic *yaĺ(č)- (“to blaze, flame”). Cognate with Turkish ışık (“light”), Turkmen yşyk (“light”), Chuvash ҫиҫ (śiś, “to shine”), ҫиҫӗм (śiś̬ĕm, “lightning”).
Kelime Ailesi
işıqçı
işıqçılıq
işıqlandırıcı
işıqlandırılmaq
işıqlandırmaq
işıqlanmaq
işıqlaşmaq
işıqlatdırmaq
işıqlatmaq
işıqlı