ikkuna
/ˈikːunɑ/
FINCE → TR
Fince "ikkuna" kelimesi Türkçe'de cam, camekân, hafif, ışık, pencere anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelcam
Genelcamekân
Genelhafif
Genelışık
Genelpencere
Genelvitrin
Genelyeğni
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulikkunat
tamlayanikkunan
Tanım
•window (opening for light and air) · sash (the opening part of a window) · window (period of time that acts as a limited opportunity)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFenster, Fensterflügel, Flamme, Intervall, leicht, Licht (nötr) /ˈfɛnstɐ/
window · time frame
çekim: çoğul Fenstern · tamlayan Fensters
köken: From Middle High German vënster, from Old High German fënstar, from Proto-West Germanic *fenestr (“window”).
aile: fensterartig, Fensterbank, Fensterbrett, fensterförmig, Fensterglas, Fensterkitt, fensterln, fensterlos, Fensterrahmen, Fensterscheibe
sich weit aus dem Fenster lehnen
Sie schaute auf dem Fenster.
1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Orgelpfeifen, in: Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun. Verlag, page 9
beating
çekim: çoğul battants
aile: tambour battant
une pluie battante
sideboard · shop window · wardrobe (a closet or piece of furniture for holding clothes)
çekim: çoğul aparadores
eş: escaparate, obrador, taller
köken: From Late Latin apparātor (literally “preparer”).
İtalyancaanta, battente, finestra, leggero, luce, persiana (dişil) /ˈan.ta/
door (of furniture) · shutter (of window) · sash (of window)
çekim: çoğul ante
eş: sportello, pannello
köken: From Latin antae f pl.
Rusçaвитри́на, зажига́лка, лёгкий, окно́, око́шко, освеще́ние /ˈlʲɵxʲkʲɪj/
light, lightweight · easy, facile, slight · lucky
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)ле́гче · üstünlük (наи)легча́йший
zıt: тяжёлый
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ, from pre-Slavic *h₁ln̥gʷʰ-u-ko, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.
aile: легкоброниро́ванный, легкове́рный, легкове́рие, легкове́сный, легкомото́рный, легкомы́сленный, легкомы́слие, легкопла́вкий, с лёгкой руки́, лёгкая рука́
light (in weight) · nimble, agile, skillful · insignificant
köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb خَفَّ (ḵaffa, “to become light”).
فَلَمَّا تَغَشّٰٮهَا حَمَلَتْ حَمْلًا خَفِيفًا فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ
Farsçaپَنْجَرِه, دَریچِه, سَبُک, کِلْکِین, ویترین /wiː.ˈtriːn/
shop window · vitrine (glass-paneled cabinet or case for displaying articles)
çekim: çoğul ویترینها
köken: Borrowed from French vitrine.
distance in space or time · space (a chiefly empty area or volume with set limits or boundaries) · gap (distance in time)
çekim: çoğul aralar · tamlayan aranın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *āra.
aile: ara vermək, ara-sıra, arabir, arada, aradan çıxartmaq, aradan çıxmaq, aradan qaldırmaq, aradan qalxmaq, aralamaq, aralıq
Kim deyə bilər ki, Moskva ilə Bakının arası üç min kilometrdir?
Divarlar yanlarda iri daşlardan tikilmiş, onların arası isə kiçik həcmli qaya parçalan ilə doldurulmuşdur.
Yazılarının arası uzanıb. Niyə yazmırsınız?
light, lightweight · easy, simple
eş: оңай
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yeŋgül (“light; easy”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yeŋil, “easy”); Bashkir еңел (yeñel), Tatar җиңел (ciñel), Kyrgyz жеңил (jeŋil), Southern Altai јеҥил (ǰeŋil), Crimean Tatar yengil, Kumyk енгил (yeñil), Azerbaijani yüngül (“light”), Turkish yeğni and yüngül, Uzbek yengil, Khakas ниик (niik), Shor ниик, Western Yugur žig, Chuvash ҫӑмӑл (śămăl, “light; easy”), etc.
aile: ультражеңіл
Özbekçederaza, vitrina, yengil
window
çekim: çoğul derazalar · tamlayan derazaning
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دریچه (darīča).
Tatarcaтәрәзә
Türkmencepenjire, witrina /ˌpend͡ʒiˈɾe/
window
çekim: çoğul penjireler · tamlayan penjiräniň
köken: Borrowed from Persian پنجره (panjere). Cognate with Turkish pencere.
Uygurcaدېرىزە
window
çekim: çoğul دېرىزىلەر
köken: From Persian دریچه (dariča).
ئۇ كەلدىمىكىن دەپ، مەن دېرىزە سىرتىغا قارىدىم
window
çekim: çoğul тәҙрәләр · tamlayan тәҙрәнең
köken: From *tereze "window", presumably from Persian دریچه (dariča). In Bashkir, the -z- became interdental between vowels (following the regular Bashkir development), and metathesis took place: täräzä → *täräðä → täðerä → täðrä. The pleophonic form тәҙерә (täðerä) is also attested in dialects. Cognate with Tatar тәрәзә (täräzä), Kazakh терезе (tereze), Kyrgyz терезе (tereze), Karachay-Balkar терезе…
aile: тәҙрә төбө
Тәҙрәне кем ярҙы?
Тәҙрә йыуғыс шыйыҡса.
Ике тәҙрәһе урамға ҡараған ҙур бүлмә.
Felemenkçeetalage, interval, licht, raam, ruit, schuifraam (dişil) /ˌeː.taːˈlaː.ʒə/
window dressing
çekim: çoğul etalages
köken: Borrowed from French étalage, from Middle French, from Medieval Latin stallagium, itself of Germanic origin, from Frankish *stall. Related to stal. Doublet of stellage.
aile: etalagebeen, etalagepop, etalageruit, etalageverlichting
fire (chemical reaction producing a flame) · fire (destructive occurrence of fire in a certain place) · house, family
çekim: çoğul fogos
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fogo, from Latin focus. Cognate with Galician fogo, Spanish fuego, Catalan foc, Occitan fuòc, French feu, Italian fuoco and Romanian foc. Doublet of foco.
aile: a fogo lento, abrir fogo, botar fogo na canjica, brincar com fogo, cuspir fogo, de fogo morto, entre dois fogos, entre o fogo e a frigideira, fogaça, fogão
1607, Luís Vaz de Camões, Rimas, Amor é fogo que arde sem se ver
A criança aprendeu a não colocar a mão no fogo da maneira mais difícil.
Um fogo destruiu várias lojas no centro.
weightless · lightweight · not bothered; brainless
Japoncaウィンドウ, ショーウィンドウ, 光源, 明かり, 明かり取り, 灯り /β̞ĩndo̞ː/
a window, an opening in a wall · a window, part of software's graphical user interface
köken: Borrowed from English window.
aile: ウィンドウアプリケーション, ウィンドウシステム, ウィンドウピリオド, ウィンドウフィルム, ウィンドウマネージャー
Çinceчуонзы, чуонхў, 櫳 /栊, 視窗 /视窗, 窗仔門 /窗仔门, 窗口 /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
window (opening in a wall or roof) · window (opening providing customer service) · window (interval or opportunity)
aile: 機會窗口, 机会窗口, 窗口單位, 窗口单位, 窗口期, 窗口行業, 窗口行业
優惠票窗口
优惠票窗口
light (not heavy)
eş: 적다, 사소하다, 경솔하다
zıt: 무겁다
köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 가ᄇᆡ〮얍다〮 (Yale: kàpóyyàptá). Also attested in the Beonyeok sohak (飜譯小學 / 번역소학), 1517, as Middle Korean 가븨얍다 (Yale: kapuyyapta).
a bow (weapon) · an arc · a curve
çekim: çoğul bågar · tamlayan båges
köken: From Old Swedish bughi, from Old Norse bogi, from Proto-Germanic *bugô.
aile: bågmått, bågsekund, bågskytt, bågskytte, bågsättning, cirkelbåge, långbåge, ostbåge, regnbåge
skjuta med pil och båge
röra sig i en båge
cirkelbåge
light (having little physical weight) · light (delicate and agile, i.e. of a step) · light; easy (not demanding much effort; not difficult)
çekim: karşılaştırma lżejszy · üstünlük najlżejszy
zıt: ciężki, trudny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ Old Polish lekki Polish lekki Inherited from Old Polish lekki.
aile: leciuśki, leciutki, lekkich obyczajów, lekkuśki, lekuśki, lekce, lekką ręką, z lekka, z lekkim sercem, krawiectwo lekkie
Levis. Leicht. Lekky.
Ukraynacaвікно́, віко́нце, вітри́на, ле́гкий, осві́тлення, сві́тло
sight, appearance · light · flattery
çekim: çoğul आलोकों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आलोक (āloka).
इस आलोक में
light (of low weight) · easy
çekim: karşılaştırma lehčí · üstünlük nejlehčí
eş: snadný, jednoduchý
zıt: těžký, obtížný
köken: Inherited from Old Czech lehký, from Proto-Slavic *lьgъkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-.
Rumencecorp de iluminat, fereastră, interval (de timp), lumină, perioadă de timp, ușor (dişil) /feˈɾe̯as.t̪ɾə/
window
çekim: çoğul ferestre · tamlayan ferestre
köken: Inherited from Latin fenestra, with rhotacism. Doublet of fenestra (“fenestra”).
aile: ferestrar, ferestruică
Etimoloji
A variant of earlier and now dialectal akkuna (see it for more). First attested in 1644. The initial vowel, also found in Ingrian ikkuna, Karelian ikkuna, Ludian ikkun and Veps ikun, may be due to influence from Russian ико́на (ikóna) (possibly even earlier Old East Slavic икона (ikona, “icon”)). The computing sense is a semantic loan from English window.