köken: Inherited from Middle French bosse, from Old French boce (“protrusion, outgrowth, lump”), from Frankish *bottja. Compare Occitan bòssa, Italian boccia and bozza; cf. also Romanian bot.
aile: baleine à bosse, rouler sa bosse, bosseur m, bosseuse
köken: From Proto-Oghuz *čigin. Cognate with Turkish çiğin, dialectal Turkish çekin, Turkmen çigin; possibly also cognate with Chuvash ҫан (śan, “body”).
nominative/accusative/vocative feminine singular of καμπούρης (kampoúris)
çekim: çoğul καμπούρες
köken: For the noun "hump": Back-formation from καμπούρ(ης) (kampoúr(is), “hunchback”) + feminine ending -α (-a), inherited from the medieval καμπούρης (kampoúrēs), from Ottoman Turkish قنبور (kanbur, kambur), possibly from Ancient Greek καμπύλος (kampúlos). Doublet of καμπύλος (kampýlos). Also, a substantivised feminine adjective of καμπούρης (kampoúris).
shoulder (part of the body between the base of the neck and forearm socket) · side extension of a fort or fortification · upper back (area including the shoulder blades from one shoulder to the other)
çekim: çoğul barki · tamlayan barku
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bark.
aile: barczysty, bary, obarczyć, obarczać, dźwigać na barkach, spaść na barki, spadać na barki, spocząć na barkach, spoczywać na barkach, wziąć na barki
köken: Inherited without cluster simplification from Prakrit कंध (kaṃdha), खंध (khaṃdha), from Sanskrit स्कन्ध (skandha, “shoulder”). Compare archaic काँध (kāndh), काँधा (kāndhā). Cognate to Assamese কান্ধ (kandh), Marathi खांदा (khāndā), and Nepali काँध (kā̃dh).
köken: From Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”), and cognate with Lithuanian gei̇̃bti (“to decline, become weak”), Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”).
köken: * Inherited from Malay bahu, from Classical Malay bahu, from Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *baHźʰúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaHȷ́ʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús (“arm”). Partially displaced native pundak. Doublet of baju. * Semantic loan from Javanese ꦧꦲꦸ (bahu, “arm, village assistant”), from Old Javanese bāhu (“arm”), from the same Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu). See also…
köken: Probably a loanword from a neighboring Austroasiatic language, potentially even from a Vietic language. Compare Toum baːk⁷ ("to carry on shoulder"), Puoc beːk, Khasi bah (“to carry on one's back, to bear”), Pacoh báq (“to carry slung under one shoulder”), Kensiu baʔ ("to carry child in a cloth on one's back"), Oy baʔ ("to carry on back"). Khasian, Bahnaric, Katuic and other Vietic languages all…
aile: gánh vác, khiêng vác, khuân vác, xốc vác
Etimoloji
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوموزلمق, equivalent to omuz (“shoulder”) + -la (verbalizer suffix).