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Aile

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Eş/Zıt

hügel

/ˈhyːɡl̩/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "hügel" kelimesi Türkçe'de kuş tüyü, pufla, tepe, tepecik, tümsek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkuş tüyü

Genelpufla

Geneltepe

Geneltepecik

Geneltümsek

Geneltüy

Genelyokuş

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulHügeln

tamlayanHügels

Tanım

•hill

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaà bas , angoisse , arrondir , bosse , colline , djebel /a ba/

down with, away with

eş: à mort, au poteau, mort à

zıt: vive

köken: Compare with Spanish abajo, also used in sense “down with”.

À bas le tyran !

İspanyolcaabajo , alcor , apilar , cerro , chepa , colina /aˈbaxo/

down, downwards · downstairs · below

eş: parte inferior, debajo

zıt: arriba, encima

köken: From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.

aile: abajeño, abajo de, aguas abajo, boca abajo, cabeza abajo, cuesta abajo, de abajo, de alto abajo, echar abajo, hacia abajo

Abajo están la cocina y el salón.

İtalyancaabbasso , accumulare , bozzo , colle , collina , collinetta /abˈbas.so/

down

köken: Univerbation of a + basso.

Abbasso il re!

Rusçaбуго́р, вниз, высота́, го́рка, Да́ун, кни́зу /vnʲis/

downwards · downstairs (direction)

eş: книзу

köken: в- (v-) + низ (niz)

Arapçaأَكَمَة, تَحْت, تَحْتَ, تَلّ, زَغَب, هَضْبَة

Farsçaپایین , تپه /paː.ˈjiːn/

alternative spelling of پائین

Azericeaşağı, aşağıya, donqa, təpə /ɑʃɑˈɣɯ/

down, downwards, downstairs · lower, below, lower down · less than, shorter than

çekim: karşılaştırma daha aşağı · üstünlük ən aşağı

köken: From aşağa, the dative form of *aşaq, as in Karakhanid اَشَقْ (aşaq, “bottom of a mountain”), ultimately from the same etymon as aşmaq: Proto-Turkic *āš- (“to cross (a mountain), to surpass”) + -aq. etymology notes Possibly formed as an adjective from aşağa (“downwards”) with the sense "lower, the lower one; low" analogically to yuxarı (“upwards; upper; high”) and later reinterpreted as…

Düş aşağı oradan!

Kazakçaбүкірею, төбе /tøˈbe/

hill, hillock · peak, top, summit · roof

çekim: çoğul төбелер · tamlayan төбенің

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tepe (“hill, top; top of head”). Cognate with Southern Altai тӧбӧ (töbö), Kyrgyz дөбө (döbö), Crimean Tatar töpe /töbe, Kumyk тёбе (töbe), Azerbaijani təpə, Turkish tepe, Turkmen depe, Tuvan тей (tey), etc.

Özbekçeo‘r, tepalik

Tatarcaкалкулык, үр

Türkmencedepe

Kırgızcaдөбө, дөңсөө /døˈbø/

hill

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tepe.

Başkurtçaаҫҡа , мамыҡ , түбән /ɑθˈqɑ/

down, downwards

Felemenkçebochel , bult , dons , heuvel , naar beneden , neer (eril) /ˈbɔ.xəl/

hump, hunch, humpback, hunchback

çekim: çoğul bochels

eş: scoliose, bultenaar

köken: First attested in 1599. Equivalent to buigen + -el. Doublet of beugel.

aile: gebocheld

Portekizceabaixo , amontoar , colina , corcova , corcunda , curvar /aˈbaj.ʃu/

down, downwards (towards a lower place)

zıt: acima, para cima

köken: From a (“at”) + baixo (“low”).

aile: abaixo de, abaixo-assinado

Yunancaκαμπούρα , καμπουριάζω , κάτω , λοφάκι , λόφος , όγκος /kamˈbu.ɾa/

nominative/accusative/vocative feminine singular of καμπούρης (kampoúris)

çekim: çoğul καμπούρες

köken: For the noun "hump": Back-formation from καμπούρ(ης) (kampoúr(is), “hunchback”) + feminine ending -α (-a), inherited from the medieval καμπούρης (kampoúrēs), from Ottoman Turkish قنبور (kanbur, kambur), possibly from Ancient Greek καμπύλος (kampúlos). Doublet of καμπύλος (kampýlos). Also, a substantivised feminine adjective of καμπούρης (kampoúris).

Japoncaダウン, 下に, 小山 , 綿毛 , 羽毛 /da̠ɯ̟̃ɴ/

going down, fall, decrease · being down with a disease, being unable to work due to sickness · being knocked down in boxing

çekim: geçmiş ダウンした

köken: From English down.

aile: イメージダウン, スピードダウン

Korece밑으로, 산언덕, 소산 , 솜털, 아래로, 아래에

흩어져 사라진다.

İsveççedun , höjd , huka, knalle, kulle , ned (nötr) /dʉːn/

down (soft, fine fluffy feathers)

çekim: çoğul duns · tamlayan duns

köken: From Old Norse dúnn (“down”).

Lehçegórka , kopiec , na dół , pagórek , puch , w dół (dişil) /ˈɡur.ka/

diminutive of góra (“hillock”) · field on a hill

çekim: çoğul górki · tamlayan górki

eş: wzniesienie, pagórek

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *gorà Old Polish góra Polish góra Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish górka From góra + -ka.

Ukraynacaвниз, гі́рка, доліли́ць, дони́зу, ниць, па́горб /wnɪz/

down, downwards

köken: в- (v-) + низ (nyz)

Не диві́ться вниз!

Hintçeगिरि , तह , नीचे , पहाड़, पहाड़ी (eril) /ɡɪ.ɾiː/

mountain, hill

çekim: çoğul गिरियों

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥H-í-s Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Híš Sanskrit गि॒रि (girí)lbor. Hindi गिरि Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गि॒रि (girí).

Fincealas , alaspäin , kasa , kasata , keko , knööli /ˈɑlɑs/

down, downward, downwards

zıt: ylös

köken: From Proto-Finnic *alas. Equivalent to ala- (“lower, under”) + -s (s-lative singular).

aile: alaspäin, alasajo, alasampuminen, alaskirjata, alaskirjaus, alaskvarkki, alaslaskettava, alaslaskettu, alaslasku, alaslyönti

Alas rikolliset!

Çekçechmýří , dolů , hrb, hrbit se, kopec, nahrbit se (nötr) /ˈxmiːr̝iː/

down, fluff · thistledown

köken: Inherited from Old Czech chmýřie, from earlier mcheřec (“fluff, dust flake”), from Proto-Slavic *mъxъ (“moss”). By surface analysis, chmýr + -í.

Rumencecolină , deal, în jos, jos , movilă , puf (dişil)

hillock

çekim: çoğul coline · tamlayan coline

köken: Borrowed from French colline or Italian collina (itself the source of the French word).

Macarcabegörbít, domb , dombocska , halom, kisebb hegy, le /ˈdomb/

hill, mound, hump (an elevated location smaller than a mountain)

çekim: çoğul dombok

köken: From Proto-Ugric *tᴕmpɜ (“something lofty; hill, island etc.”). Cognates include Northern Mansi тумп (tump, “island”).

aile: dombocska, dombos, dombság, dombhát, domboldal, dombvidék, ródlidomb, szeméremdomb, trágyadomb

İbraniceגִּבְעָה, מַטָּה, תֵּל

Latinceclivus , collis , deorsum , gibber , gibbus , mons (eril) /ˈkliː.wʊs/

slope, hill, rise

çekim: çoğul clīvī · tamlayan clīvī

köken: Inherited from Proto-Italic *kleiwos or *kloiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleywós or *kloy-wo-, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”) (Latin clīnō, English lean) + *-wós (Latin -vus).

aile: acclīvis, clīvīnus, clīvōsus, clīvulus

Etimoloji

From Middle High German hogil, diminutive of houc, from Old High German houg.

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