separar
/se.paˈɾa(ʁ)/
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "separar" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayırmak, budak, dal anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelayırmak
Genelbudak
Geneldal
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişseparei
ortaçseparado
şimdikisepara
Tanım
•to separate · to divorce (to dissolve a marriage)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabbrechen, absondern, abzweigen, Ast, aufteilen, einteilen /ˈʔapˌbʁɛçn̩/
to break off (remove by breaking) · to be broken off · to terminate, to end, to stop (especially suddenly or unexpectedly)
çekim: geçmiş brach ab · ortaç abgebrochen · şimdiki bricht ab · ulaç abbrechend
eş: aufgeben, aufhören, aufkündigen, auflösen, aufstecken, einhalten
köken: From Middle High German abebrechen, from Old High German ababrehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *ababrekan. Equivalent to ab- + brechen. Cognate with Dutch afbreken (“to demolish, to decompose”).
aile: Abbrecher, Abbrechung
Der Sturm brach die Spitzen und Äste vieler Bäume ab.
Der Tassengriff bricht ab.
Der Athlet musste das Training wegen einer Verletzung abbrechen.
Fransızcabranche, déchaîner, déconnecter, diviser, fendre, mettre de côté (dişil) /bʁɑ̃ʃ/
branch (of tree) · branch (of an organization)
çekim: çoğul branches
eş: rameau, tige
köken: Inherited from Old French branche, from Late Latin branca, possibly of Gaulish origin.
aile: brancher, branchette, branchu, vieille branche
to separate, to divide · to set aside · to avert (e.g., one's eyes, one's gaze)
çekim: geçmiş aparté · ortaç apartado · şimdiki aparta
köken: From aparte + -ar.
aile: apartadero, apartadizo, apartado, apartamento, apartamiento, apartar el grano de la paja
İtalyancaaccantonare, dividere, dividersi, fare scorta, mettere via, ramo /ak.kan.toˈna.re/
to set aside (money, goods, etc.) (for later use) · to save, to preserve (e.g. one's strength)) · to set aside, to put aside, to abandon, to shelve (a project, idea, job, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş accantonàto · ortaç accantonàto · şimdiki accantóna · ulaç accantonànte
eş: accumulare, ammassare, ammucchiare, conservare, immagazzinare, mettere da parte
köken: From a- + cantone + -are.
aile: accantonamento
Rusçaветвь, ве́тка, ве́точка, дели́ть, отдели́ть, отделя́ть /vʲetfʲ/
branch, bough, limb (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)
çekim: çoğul ве́тви · tamlayan ве́тви
eş: ветка
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣтвь (větvĭ), from Proto-Slavic *větvь, *větь, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis. Cognates include Bulgarian ве́тва (vétva), ве́тка (vétka), ве́я (véja), and ве́йка (véjka), Slovene vȇja (tonal orthography), Czech větev, Slovak vetva, Ukrainian ві́та (víta). Non-Slavic cognates include Latin vītis (“vine”), German Weide (“willow”), Old Prussian witwan (“willow”),…
branch (of a tree), twig
çekim: çoğul أَغْصَان · tamlayan غُصْنٍ
غُصْنُ زَيْتُونٍ
Farsçaجداییدن, سواییدن, شاخ, شاخِه, قسمیدن /ˈʃaːx/
horn, antler · a branch, bough, shoot, sucker, twig · the arm, from the tip of the finger to the shoulder
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱókh₂eh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćā́kʰaH Persian شاخ Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćā́kʰaH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱókh₂eh₂ (“branch”). Cognate with Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch, twig, limb, finger”), Old Armenian ցախ (cʻax, “branch, twig”), Lithuanian šakà (“branch”), Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”), Old East Slavic соха (soxa, “stake, club, brace, plough”),…
to separate · to split, divide · to differentiate, distinguish, tell apart
çekim: geçmiş ayırmış · ortaç ayırmış · şimdiki ayırır
zıt: qovuşdurmaq, birləşdirmək, qarışdırmaq, qoşmaq
köken: From Proto-Turkic *adï- (“to separate”), whence also ayrı (“separate, different”) and ayrılmaq (“to separate, break up”). Cognate with Turkish ayırmak; see there for more.
ölüm bizi ayırana qədər
pulunu iki hesaba ayırmaq
Bizi ayıran nədir?
Kazakçaбұтақ /bʊˈtɑq/
branch, twig, bough
çekim: çoğul бұтақтар · tamlayan бұтақтың
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *būtak (“branch”), from *būta-. Cognate with Bashkir ботаҡ (botaq), Kyrgyz бутак (butak), Southern Altai будак (budak), Uzbek butoq (“branch, twig”), etc.
Özbekçeboʻlim, butoq, shox
horn
çekim: çoğul shoxlar · tamlayan shoxning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai شاخ (šāx), from Classical Persian شاخ (šāx).
aile: shoxli, shoxsiz
Tatarcaботак
Türkmencepudak
Uygurcaپۇتاق, شاخ
to separate, segregate · to distinguish, tell apart, tell the difference; differentiate, discriminate · to isolate
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *adïr- (“to separate”), from Proto-Turkic *adï-. Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (adïr-, “to separate”); Kyrgyz айыруу (ayıruu), Uzbek ayirmoq, Turkish ayırmak, Khakas азырарға (azırarğa), Yakut атыр (atïr), Chuvash уйӑр (ujăr), etc.
aile: айырма, айырым, айырыуса
Felemenkçeaftakken, afzonderen, loslaten, scheiden, tak, verdelen /ˈɑfˌtɑ.kən/
to branch off
çekim: geçmiş takten af · ortaç afgetakt · şimdiki takt af · ulaç aftakkend
eş: separeren, afsplitsen, vertakken
köken: From af + tak + -en.
aile: aftakking
branch
çekim: çoğul κλαδιά · tamlayan κλαδιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek κλαδίν (kladín), from Koine Greek κλαδίον (kladíon), with change of accent from κλάδιον (kládion), from a diminutive of Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos). Compare κλαρί (klarí), as well as the borrowed doublet κλάδος (kládos).
divide · sort out, separate · classify
çekim: geçmiş 分けた
aile: うみわけ, おいわけ, おいわけぶし, おすそわけ, 描き分け, 株分け, ききわける, 草分け, 小分け, すいもあまいもかみわける
プライベートと仕事を分ける
Çinceҗызы, җыр, фуҗыҗызы, фуҗыҗыр, фуҗызы, 樹枝 /树枝
to divide, to separate · to cut / slice through; to cleave · to make the difference between defeat and victory
çekim: geçmiş 갈랐다
eş: 나누다
köken: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 가ᄅᆞ다 (Yale: kalo-ta). This word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of "split". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal,…
aile: 갈라내다, 갈라놓다, 갈라땋다, 갈라붙이다, 갈라서다, 갈라지다, 헤가르다
İsveççeavskilja, bryta av, dela, gren, klyva, organisera
to separate (from some whole)
çekim: geçmiş avskilde · ortaç avskild · ulaç avskiljande
köken: av (“off”) + skilja (“separate”)
avskilja grädde från mjölk genom centrifugering
Lehçedzielić, gałąź, oddzielać, oddzielić, oderwać, odrywać /ˈd͡ʑɛ.lit͡ɕ/
to split (divide along a more or less straight line) · to divide (disunite in opinion or interest) · to divide
çekim: geçmiş dzielono · şimdiki dzieli
eş: wyodrębniać, rozdzielać, separować, kroić, łamać, różnić
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dailas Proto-Slavic *dělъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *děliti Polish dzielić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děliti.
aile: dzielenie, podział, spółdzielnia, dzielić włos na czworo, nadzielić, nadzielać, obdzielić, obdzielać, oddzielić, oddzielać
6 dzielone przez 3 to 2.
Nie można dzielić przez zero
3 dzieli 6.
Ukraynacaвідділи́ти, відділя́ти, відокре́мити, відокре́млювати, ві́тка, галу́зка
branch, bough
çekim: çoğul डालें
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit डाल (ḍāla). Cognate with Marathi डहाळा (ḍahāḷā), Punjabi ਡਾਲ (ḍāl).
Finceerottaa, haarautua, jakaa, jakaantua, jakautua, järjestää /ˈerotːɑːˣ/
to separate, part, divide · to fire, dismiss [with elative ‘from’] (to relieve of a duty) · to expel [with elative ‘from’] (to terminate the membership of)
çekim: geçmiş erottanut · şimdiki erottaisi · ulaç erottava
köken: erota (“to separate, part”) (intransitive) + -ttaa
aile: erottamaton, erotin, erottaminen, erotus, erotella, erottautua, erottua, aikaerotteinen
Keittiö on erotettu muusta tilasta väliseinällä.
Yrityksen hallitus erotti toimitusjohtajan tehtävästään.
Hänet erotettiin järjestöstä.
Çekçedělit, oddělit, oddělovat, roztřídit, ulomit, větev /ˈɟɛlɪt/
to divide
çekim: geçmiş dělila · ortaç dělila · şimdiki dělí
eş: rozdělovat, oddělovat, štěpit, rozlišovat, třídit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech děliti, from Proto-Slavic *děliti.
a (thicker) branch of a tree, limb
çekim: çoğul crăci · tamlayan crăci
köken: From crac.
aile: crăcană, crăcăna
Macarcaág, elkülönít, elválaszt, feloszt, hajt, oszt /ˈaːɡ/
branch
çekim: çoğul ágak
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *šaŋka. Cognates include Northern Mansi таг (tag, “twig, branch”).
aile: áganként, ágas, ágastul, ágazat, ágazik, ágú, ágrólszakadt, faág, iparág, oldalág
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin separāre. Cf. the inherited dialectal/archaic xebrar, still used in Galicia.