péssimo
/ˈpɛ.si.mu/
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Tanım
•superlative degree of mau: very bad
Diğer Dillerde
Almancafurchtbar, lausig, schrecklich, unnütz /ˈfuʁçtbaːɐ̯/
terrible
çekim: karşılaştırma furchtbarer · üstünlük am furchtbarsten
eş: erschreckend, schrecklich, grausam
köken: From Middle High German vorhtebære. Equivalent to Furcht + -bar.
furchtbar laut
furchtbar nervös
furchtbar schwierig
Fransızcaà chier, affreux, de merde, épouvantable, horrible, immonde /a ʃje/
lousy, shit, shitty, crappy
Ce film est vraiment à chier.
İspanyolcafatal, infumable, inútil, lamentable, malísimo, negado /faˈtal/
fatal · terrible, very bad
eş: inevitable, desgraciado, infeliz, pésimo
köken: Borrowed from Latin fātālis (“fatal”).
aile: fatalismo, fatalista, fatalmente, mujer fatal
İtalyancanegato, orribile, pessimo, schifoso, terribile /neˈɡa.to/
past participle of negare
eş: contestato, confutato, contraddetto, smentito, ritrattato, sconfessato
Rusçaбесполе́зный, ме́рзкий, ни́зкий, никчёмный, отврати́тельный, отстойный /nʲɪkˈt͡ɕɵmnɨj/
worthless, useless, good for nothing
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)никчёмнее
eş: негодный, никудышный, бестолковый, бесполезный
köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian нікче́мний (nikčémnyj) in late 19th or early 20th century, from Old Ruthenian никче́мный (nikčémnyj), possibly from Old Polish nikczemny. By surface analysis, ни (ni) + к (k) + чему́ (čemú) + -ный (-nyj).
Arapçaأَرْبَد, فَظِيع
Felemenkçeonaangenaam, walgelijk
not nice, unpleasant, unfriendly
çekim: karşılaştırma onaangenamer · üstünlük onaangenaamst
eş: onplezierig, onprettig
zıt: aangenaam
köken: From on- + aangenaam.
aile: veronaangenamen
Yunancaαπαίσιος, άχρηστος, φρικτός /aˈpe.si.os/
awful, dreadful, horrible appalling, terrible
çekim: karşılaştırma απαισιότερος · üstünlük απαισιότερος
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἀπαίσιος (apaísios, “ominous, sinister”), from ἀπό (apó, “from”) + αἴσιος (aísios, “favorable, auspicious”); see αίσιος (aísios) for the latter.
aile: απαίσια, απαισιόμορφος, απαισιότητα, αίσιος
Japonca下手 /he̞ta̠/
unskilled, bad at, poor at, weak at, incompetent · superficial, halfhearted, half-assed, careless · smaller or lesser in degree
çekim: geçmiş 下手した
eş: 着手
köken: Probably a semantic shift from 端 (heta, “edge of something”), referring metaphorically to the edge of one's abilities or knowledge. The kanji spelling appears to be an instance of jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)).
大事な所で下手をやったな。
bottom (lowest part; lowest part of a container; bed of a body of water) · something very bad
çekim: çoğul bottnar · tamlayan bottens
köken: From Old Swedish butn, botn, from Old Norse botn, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz.
aile: bottennapp, bäckenbotten, havsbotten, klangbotten, resonansbotten, Västerbotten, Österbotten
Det kändes botten
Lehçeohydny, okropny, straszliwy /ɔˈxɘd.nɘ/
disgusting, repulsive, odious, hideous, abominable
çekim: karşılaştırma ohydniejszy · üstünlük najohydniejszy
eş: obrzydliwy, wstrętny, odrażający, paskudny, szkaradny, potworny
köken: Etymology tree Polish ohyda Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish ohydny From ohyda + -ny.
aile: ohydność, ohydztwo
horrible, terrible, awful, atrocious, hideous
çekim: karşılaştırma hirveämpi · üstünlük hirvein
köken: A variant of dialectal hirmeä, equivalent to hirmu + -eä. Related to Karelian hirvie.
aile: hirveähkö, hirveästi, hirveys, hirvetä, hirvittää, hirvitä
awful, horrible, terrible
çekim: karşılaştırma děsnější · üstünlük nejděsnější
eş: děsivý, strašný, hrůzostrašný, hrozný, hrozivý, příšerný
köken: From děs + -ný.
Macarcaförtelmes /ˈførtɛlmɛʃ/
abominable, heinous, hideous
çekim: karşılaştırma förtelmesebb · üstünlük legförtelmesebb
köken: förtelem + -es (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: förtelmesség
threatening, frightening, terrifying · terrible, unbearable
çekim: çoğul אִיּוּמִים
אָיֹם וְנוֹרָא הוּא מִמֶּנּוּ מִשְׁפָּטוֹ וּשְׂאֵתוֹ יֵצֵא׃
Latincedīrus
Dancaunyttig /unøti/
useless
çekim: karşılaştırma unyttigere · üstünlük unyttigst
köken: From u- (“un-”) + nyttig (“useful”).
Norveççeelendig, ubrukelig, unyttig
Endonezcepayah /ˈpajah/
exhausted, fatigued, overworked, tired · arduous, difficult, hard · troubled
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih payah · üstünlük paling payah
köken: Inherited from Malay payah, from Javanese payah (“weary”).
aile: keparahan, memperparah, terparah
carelessly (in doing something)
köken: See rầu (~ rồi) for the sound change.
aile: ẩu đả, ẩu đoảng, ẩu tả
Bulgarcaотвратителен, противен, ужасен /proˈtivɛn/
opposite, contrary · nasty, odious
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-проти́вни · üstünlük на́й-проти́вни
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnъ. By surface analysis, проти́в (protív) + -ен (-en)
aile: проти́вното
Letoncašausmīgs
horrible, terrible (which causes feelings of terror) · horrible, terrible (linked with terror, characterized by it; involving physical pain and suffering) · horrible, terrible (someone who can do great evil, who is capable of cruelty)
çekim: karşılaştırma šausmīgāks · üstünlük visšausmīgākais
köken: From šausmas (“terror, horror”) + -īgs.
šausmīgs sapnis
šausmīgs skats
viņš izskatījās šausmīgi
Estoncaalatu, närune
horrible
köken: Borrowed from Latin horribilis.
aile: horriblement
Galiçyacade merda, piolloso /deˈmɛɾðɐ/
shitty; lousy; despicable
köken: From de (“of”) merda (“shit”), "shitty".
ano de herba, ano de merda
Ermeniceահավոր
Malaycateruk
Esperantoaĉa, malbonega /ˈat͡ʃa/
awful, terrible, lousy, horrendous, rotten, horrid, wretched
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂-k-s Proto-Italic *-āks Latin -āx Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Indo-European *-éyos Proto-Italic *-ejos Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -āceus Latin -aceum Italian -accioder. Esperanto -aĉ- Esperanto aĉa From -aĉ-, a suffix denoting inferiority.
Ne legu denove tiun aĉan diskon!
Ne estas aĉaj geknaboj; estas nur aĉaj gepatroj.
Etimoloji
From Latin pessimus.