sáncárok
/ˈʃaːnt͡saːrok/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "sáncárok" kelimesi Türkçe'de hendek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhendek
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsáncárkok
Tanım
•trench, ditch, moat, fosse (a long, narrow ditch dug in the ground, especially in warfare)
Diğer Dillerde
defensiver, um eine Burg herum ausgehobener Graben, der oft mit Wasser gefüllt ist/war
Fransızcaabandonner, douve, fossé, laisser tomber, larguer, rigole /a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/
to give up · to abandon, forsake · to give oneself (to someone)
çekim: geçmiş abandonné · ortaç abandonné · şimdiki abandonne · ulaç abandonnant
eş: céder, dépouiller, dessaisir, donner, laisser, abdiquer
köken: From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.
to abandon, to leave · to neglect
çekim: geçmiş abandoné · ortaç abandonado · şimdiki abandona
köken: Borrowed from French abandonner, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.
aile: abandonado, abandonamiento, abandonar el lecho, abandonismo, abandonista, abandono
La abandonó por otra mujer.
İtalyancaaffossamento, canale, canale di scarico, canalone, dismettere, fossato (eril) /af.fos.saˈmen.to/
hollow (shallow valley) · ditch
çekim: çoğul affossamenti
eş: seppellimento, sotterramento, avvallamento, buca, concavità, depressione
köken: From affossare + -mento.
Rusçaброса́ть, бро́сить, кана́ва, кюве́т, ров, транше́я /rof/
ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch)
çekim: çoğul рвы · tamlayan рва
eş: канава, траншея
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence рыть (rytʹ)).
Arapçaأُخْدُود, خَنْدَق, قَنَاة, قَنَال
sink, sewer · wastewater, dirty water · moat
köken: Cognate with Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/, “moat”), Parthian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/), Sogdian 𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗 (prkʾyn, “ditch”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kan- (“to dig”), whence Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian պարկէն (parkēn, “moat”), Classical Syriac ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ (prqynʾ /parqīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܢܐ (prgynʾ /*pargīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܘܢ…
Azericexəndək
ditch · trench
çekim: çoğul xəndəklər · tamlayan xəndəyin
köken: From Persian خندق (xandaq).
xəndək qazmaq
xəndəyə yıxılmaq
tank əleyhinə xəndək
Kazakçaор
Özbekçexandaq
Felemenkçegracht, greppel, sloot, slotgracht, zich ontdoen van (dişil) /ɣrɑxt/
canal (in a city, with houses on each side) · ditch, trench (in the countryside, referring to both those that contain water and those that are dry)
çekim: çoğul grachten
köken: From Middle Dutch gracht, from Old Dutch *graft, *graht, from Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Equivalent to graven (“to dig”) + -t (“verbal noun”).
aile: grachtengordel, grachtenhuis, grachtenpand, slotgracht, vestgracht
In Amsterdam is er een straat langs een gracht, waar een beperkt stopverbod van kracht is.
Portekizcefosso, trincheira, vala (eril) /ˈfo.su/
ditch, trench
çekim: çoğul fossos
köken: Possibly an alteration of fossa (“hole, cavity”).
irrigation ditch · rifling, rifle groove
çekim: çoğul αυλάκια
köken: From Byzantine Greek αὐλάκιν (aulákin), from Koine Greek αὐλάκιον (aulákion), from a diminutive of Ancient Greek αὖλαξ (aûlax, “furrow”) (→ αύλακα (ávlaka)).
aile: αυλακιά
Japonca側溝
a side ditch
ditch; gutter
eş: 물도랑
köken: Of native Korean origin. From Early Modern Korean 돌앙 (twolang), 돌항 (twolhang), from 돓 (twolh, “id.”) + -앙 (-ang, diminutive suffix). First attested in the 18th century.
İsveççedike, lämna, överge, skrota, stormgrav, vallgrav (nötr)
ditch; a small canal, for irrigation or drainage
çekim: çoğul diken · tamlayan dikes
köken: From Old Norse díki, from Proto-Germanic *dīkiją, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-. Cognate with English dike, ditch.
Han körde i diket med sin nya bil.
moat, fosse (deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation)
çekim: çoğul fosy · tamlayan fosy
eş: rów forteczny
köken: Etymology tree Latin fossalbor. Polish fosa Learned borrowing from Latin fossa.
aile: fosa orkiestrowa
Ukraynacaкана́ва, рів, транше́я /rʲiu̯/
ditch, trench, moat
çekim: çoğul рови́ · tamlayan ро́ву
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence ри́ти (rýty)).
moat · fosse, ditch · trench
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خندق (xandaq), from Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq).
to throw away
çekim: geçmiş menemään heittänyt · şimdiki heittäisi menemään · ulaç menemään heittävä
En tarvinnut sitä enää, joten heitin sen menemään.
Çekçepříkop, vodní příkop (eril) /ˈpr̝̊iːkop/
trench (ditch or hole)
çekim: çoğul příkopy · tamlayan příkopu
eş: prolom, rift
köken: Inherited from Old Czech přiekop. Deverbal from přikopat. Cognate with Slovak priekop/priekopa.
aile: podmořský příkop, vodní příkop
Povytáhl káru z příkopu.
Rumenceșanț (nötr)
ditch
çekim: çoğul șanțuri · tamlayan șanțului
köken: Borrowed from Polish szaniec, from German Schanze.
İbraniceחֲפִיר, תְּעָלָה
a ditch, trench, moat, fosse · a gutter, waterway · a furrow drawn to mark foundations
çekim: çoğul fossae · tamlayan fossae
köken: Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”).
aile: fossula
Quiritium quoque fossa [...] Anci regis opus est
Dancagrav, rende, voldgrav /ɡraːv/
grave, tomb · pit, ditch, trench
çekim: çoğul grave · tamlayan gravs
köken: From Old Norse grǫf, gröf, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, *grabō (“grave, trench, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Compare Norwegian and Swedish grav, Icelandic gröf, English grave, West Frisian grêf, Low German Graf, Graff, Dutch graf, German Grab.
Norveççegrøft, vollgrav
Endonezceparit /ˈparɪt̚/
ditch, moat · trench, · drain
çekim: çoğul parit-parit
köken: Inherited from Malay parit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pariʔ.
aile: berparit, memarit, parit drainase, parit kolektif, parit resapan
Etimoloji
sánc + árok