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douve

/duv/
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "douve" kelimesi Türkçe'de hendek, şendere anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhendek
Genelşendere

Çekim Tablosu

çoğuldouves

Tanım

moat (defensive ditch) · stave (of a barrel)

Diğer Dillerde

defensiver, um eine Burg herum ausgehobener Graben, der oft mit Wasser gefüllt ist/war
İspanyolcacava, doga, duela, fosa, foso (dişil) /ˈkaba/
Cueva.
çekim: çoğul cavas
eş: foso, cueva
köken: Derived regressively from the verb cavar.
İtalyancacanale, canalone, doga, fossato, fosso (eril) /kaˈna.le/
channel · canal · conduit
çekim: çoğul canali
eş: collettore, conduttura, fossato, fosso, scarico, tubatura
köken: Inherited from Latin canālem.
действие по значению гл. клепать: процесс создания неразъёмного соединения двух деталей заклёпкой
eş: клепание, заклёпывание, бочкоклёпка, паркетина
Arapçaخَنْدَق
Farsçaپارگین, خندق /paːr.ˈɡeːn/
sink, sewer · wastewater, dirty water · moat
köken: Cognate with Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /⁠pārgēn⁠/, “moat”), Parthian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /⁠pārgēn⁠/), Sogdian 𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗 (prkʾyn, “ditch”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kan- (“to dig”), whence Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian պարկէն (parkēn, “moat”), Classical Syriac ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ (prqynʾ /⁠parqīnā⁠/), ܦܪܓܝܢܐ (prgynʾ /⁠*pargīnā⁠/), ܦܪܓܝܘܢ…
Azericexəndək
ditch · trench
çekim: çoğul xəndəklər · tamlayan xəndəyin
köken: From Persian خندق (xandaq).
xəndək qazmaq
xəndəyə yıxılmaq
tank əleyhinə xəndək
Kazakçaор
Özbekçexandaq
Felemenkçegracht, slotgracht, zuigworm (dişil) /ɣrɑxt/
canal (in a city, with houses on each side) · ditch, trench (in the countryside, referring to both those that contain water and those that are dry)
çekim: çoğul grachten
köken: From Middle Dutch gracht, from Old Dutch *graft, *graht, from Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Equivalent to graven (“to dig”) + -t (“verbal noun”).
aile: grachtengordel, grachtenhuis, grachtenpand, slotgracht, vestgracht
In Amsterdam is er een straat langs een gracht, waar een beperkt stopverbod van kracht is.
Portekizceaduela, fosso (dişil) /a.duˈɛ.lɐ/
stave (of barrels, casks, etc.) · voussoir (one of a series of wedge-shaped bricks forming an arch or vault)
çekim: çoğul aduelas
köken: Borrowed from Old French douelle, diminutive of douve / doue, from Latin doga (“vessel”). Compare Galician doela, Spanish duela.
Yunancaτάφρος (dişil) /ˈta.fros/
moat, fosse · large ditch, large trench · marine trench
çekim: çoğul τάφροι · tamlayan τάφρου
eş: όρυγμα, αυλάκι, χαντάκι
köken: From Ancient Greek τάφρος (táphros).
η τάφρος των Μαριανών
Korece성호, 해자 /hɛd͡ʑa̠/
edge, boundary (of a garden, graveyard, mausoleum, etc.) · moat, fosse
eş: 성밑못, 성하지, 성호, 호, 황, 참호
köken: Sino-Korean word from 垓子/垓字
a pancake griddle · a batch of pancakes or the like · a lag (stave in a wooden vessel)
çekim: çoğul laggar · tamlayan laggs
köken: From Old Norse lagg (“barrel stave, split piece of wood”), from Proto-Germanic *lawwd, from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to sever, cut apart, loosen”).
aile: laggkärl, pannkakslagg, plättlagg, våffellagg
Lehçefosa, przywra (dişil) /ˈfɔ.sa/
moat, fosse (deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation)
çekim: çoğul fosy · tamlayan fosy
eş: rów forteczny
köken: Etymology tree Latin fossalbor. Polish fosa Learned borrowing from Latin fossa.
aile: fosa orkiestrowa
Ukraynacaкле́пка, рів /rʲiu̯/
ditch, trench, moat
çekim: çoğul рови́ · tamlayan ро́ву
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence ри́ти (rýty)).
moat · fosse, ditch · trench
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خندق (xandaq), from Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq).
board (long, wide and thin piece of sawn timber) · board (long, wide and thin platform; the English translation is often board, but not necessarily always the other way around) · ironing board (a woman who has small breasts)
çekim: çoğul laudat · tamlayan laudan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *lauta (compare Estonian laud (“table”)), most likely borrowed from Proto-Baltic *plauˀtá (compare Latvian plàukts, Lithuanian plaũtas (“shelf”)), or alternatively from Proto-Germanic *flauþī (compare Norwegian Nynorsk flauta (“crossbeam in sleigh”)). The word has also been borrowed into Samic (compare Skolt Sami luʹvdd (“plank; float for seine”)).
aile: laude, laudoittaa, laudus, lautailla, lautainen, Lautala, lautanen, astinlauta, harjalauta, harjuslauta
šakkilauta
silityslauta
lainelauta
Çekçedužina, motolice, příkop, vodní příkop (dişil) /ˈduʒɪna/
flesh, fruitflesh, pulp (edible part of a fruit or vegetable) · stave (a part of a cask or another usually wooden vessel, one of the strips which form the sides of it)
çekim: çoğul dužiny · tamlayan dužiny
eş: dužnina, dřeň, duha
Rumencedoagă, șanț (dişil)
stave
çekim: çoğul doage · tamlayan doage
köken: Inherited from Latin doga, from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂.
aile: dugi
stave (a slightly bent wooden board that forms the sides and bottom of a larger wooden vessel (e.g. barrel, tub, vat)) · barrel, barrellike, arc-shaped
çekim: çoğul dongák
köken: Borrowed from Slavic, perhaps from South Slavic. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *dǫga. Compare Bulgarian дъга (dǎga, “arc; stave; rainbow”), Serbo-Croatian ду́га /dúga (“stave; rainbow”), Slovene doga (“stave”), Slovak dúha (“stave; rainbow”). First attested in 1233.
aile: dongájú, dongás, dongaboltozat, dongaláb, hordódonga
dongaboltozat
İbraniceחֲפִיר
Latincefossa /ˈfɔs.sa/
a ditch, trench, moat, fosse · a gutter, waterway · a furrow drawn to mark foundations
çekim: çoğul fossae · tamlayan fossae
köken: Ellipsis of fossa terra (“dug-up earth”).
aile: fossula
Quiritium quoque fossa [...] Anci regis opus est
Dancavoldgrav
a moat (defensive ditch)
çekim: çoğul voldgrave · tamlayan voldgravs
köken: From vold + grav.
Norveççevollgrav
Vietnamcahào, hố /haw˨˩/
hao, one tenth of đồng
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 毫.
aile: chiến hào
Bulgarcaдъга, мети́л, ров (dişil) /dɐˈɡa/
rainbow (a multicoloured arch in the sky, produced by prismatic refraction of light within droplets of rain in the air) · stave (e.g. of a barrel), clapboard, offset · electric arc
çekim: çoğul дъги́
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ Proto-Slavic *dǫga Bulgarian дъга Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dǫga.
Slovakçadúha, priekopa (dişil) /duːɦa/
rainbow · stave (in a barrel)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ Proto-Slavic *dǫga Slovak dúha Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dǫga.
aile: dúhovo

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old French dove, doue, from Latin doga, from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂. Cognate with Persian دیوار and Dutch duig (“stake, piece”).

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